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Ruth C1 C2 C3 C4

Ruth 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear RUTH 3:9

◄ ← RUTH 3:9 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 180522,180523
    3. And he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124749
    1. מִי
    2. 180524
    3. who
    4. -
    5. 4310
    6. P-Ti
    7. who?
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124750
    2. 180525
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124751
    1. אָתּ
    2. 180526
    3. +are you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2fs
    7. [are]_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124752
    2. 180527
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124753
    1. וַ,תֹּאמֶר
    2. 180528,180529
    3. and she/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124754
    1. אָנֹכִי
    2. 180530
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 595
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124755
    1. רוּת
    2. 180531
    3. +am Rūt
    4. -
    5. 7327
    6. P-Np
    7. [am]_Ruth
    8. -
    9. Person=Ruth; Y-1307
    10. 124756
    1. אֲמָתֶ,ךָ
    2. 180532,180533
    3. your(ms) female slave
    4. -
    5. 519
    6. P-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. your(ms)=female_slave
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124757
    1. וּ,פָרַשְׂתָּ
    2. 180534,180535
    3. and spread
    4. -
    5. 6566
    6. SV-C,Vqq2ms
    7. and,spread
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124758
    1. כְנָפֶ,ךָ
    2. 180536,180537
    3. cloak of your
    4. cloak
    5. 3671
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. cloak_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124759
    1. עַל
    2. 180538
    3. over
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. over
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124760
    2. 180539
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124761
    1. אֲמָתְ,ךָ
    2. 180540,180541
    3. servant of your
    4. servant
    5. 519
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. servant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124762
    1. כִּי
    2. 180542
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124763
    1. גֹאֵל
    2. 180543
    3. +are a kinsman-redeemer
    4. -
    6. P-Vqrmsa
    7. [are]_a_kinsman-redeemer
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124764
    1. אָתָּה
    2. 180544
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124765
    2. 180545
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124766

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said who are_you[fn] and_she/it_said I am_Rūt your(ms)_female_slave and_spread cloak_of_your over servant_of_your if/because are_a_kinsman-redeemer you.

3:9 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV) “Who are you?” he asked.
¶ “I’m your servant Ruth,” she replied, “Spread your cloak over me[fn] because you have a responsibility as our close relative.”

3:9 This was the cultural way for Ruth to request Boaz to take her as his wife.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-politeness

אֲמָתֶ֔⁠ךָ & אֲמָ֣תְ⁠ךָ֔

your(ms)=female_slave & servant_of,your

Ruth was not one of Boaz’s servants, but she referred to herself as Boaz’s servant as a polite way to express respect to Boaz. Use your language’s way of expressing humility and respect. Alternate translation: [your humble handmaid] … “your humble handmaid”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וּ⁠פָרַשְׂתָּ֤ כְנָפֶ֨⁠ךָ֙ עַל־אֲמָ֣תְ⁠ךָ֔

and,spread cloak_of,your on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in servant_of,your

This was a cultural idiom for marriage. Alternate translation: [Please marry me]

Note 3 topic: translate-kinship

גֹאֵ֖ל

redeemer

See how you translated this term in [2:20](../02/20/zu5f).

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

3:9 your servant: Ruth deliberately identified herself with the female workers.
• Spread . . . your covering over me: This was a way of asking Boaz to marry her (cp. Ezek 16:8).
• Ruth appealed to Boaz’s status as a family redeemer (Hebrew go’el) to persuade him to marry her (see Ruth 4:5; “The Family Redeemer” Theme Note).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 180522,180523
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124749
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 3919
    5. 180524
    6. P-Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124750
    1. +are you
    2. -
    3. 618
    5. 180526
    6. S-Pp2fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124752
    1. and she/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 180528,180529
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124754
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 624
    5. 180530
    6. S-Pp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124755
    1. +am Rūt
    2. -
    3. 7108
    5. 180531
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Ruth; Y-1307
    10. 124756
    1. your(ms) female slave
    2. -
    3. 696
    5. 180532,180533
    6. P-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124757
    1. and spread
    2. -
    3. 1922,6168
    5. 180534,180535
    6. SV-C,Vqq2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124758
    1. cloak of your
    2. cloak
    3. 3495
    5. 180536,180537
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124759
    1. over
    2. -
    3. 5613
    5. 180538
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124760
    1. servant of your
    2. servant
    3. 696
    5. 180540,180541
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124762
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 180542
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124763
    1. +are a kinsman-redeemer
    2. -
    3. 1455
    5. 180543
    6. P-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124764
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 622
    5. 180544
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124765

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said who are_you[fn] and_she/it_said I am_Rūt your(ms)_female_slave and_spread cloak_of_your over servant_of_your if/because are_a_kinsman-redeemer you.

3:9 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV) “Who are you?” he asked.
¶ “I’m your servant Ruth,” she replied, “Spread your cloak over me[fn] because you have a responsibility as our close relative.”

3:9 This was the cultural way for Ruth to request Boaz to take her as his wife.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← RUTH 3:9 ↑ → ► ║ ©