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Ruth C1 C2 C3 C4

Ruth 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear RUTH 3:12

◄ ← RUTH 3:12 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,עַתָּה
    2. 180605,180606
    3. And now
    4. -
    5. 6258
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. S
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124813
    1. כִּי
    2. 180607
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124814
    1. אָמְנָם
    2. 180608
    3. truly
    4. -
    5. 551
    6. S-D
    7. truly
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124815
    1. כִּי
    2. 180609
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124816
    1. אם
    2. 180610
    3. wwww
    4. -
    6. P-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124817
    2. 180611
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124818
    1. גֹאֵל
    2. 180612
    3. +am a kinsman-redeemer
    4. -
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    7. [am]_a_kinsman-redeemer
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124819
    1. אָנֹכִי
    2. 180613
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 595
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124820
    1. וְ,גַם
    2. 180614,180615
    3. and also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. P-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124821
    1. יֵשׁ
    2. 180616
    3. there +is
    4. there's
    5. 3426
    6. S-Tm
    7. there_[is]
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124822
    1. גֹּאֵל
    2. 180617
    3. a kinsman-redeemer
    4. -
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    7. a_kinsman-redeemer
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124823
    1. קָרוֹב
    2. 180618
    3. near
    4. -
    5. 7138
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. near
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124824
    1. מִמֶּֽ,נִּי
    2. 180619,180620
    3. than I
    4. -
    6. -R,Sp1cs
    7. than,I
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124825
    2. 180621
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124826

OET (OET-LV) And_now if/because truly if/because wwww[fn] am_a_kinsman-redeemer I and_also there_is a_kinsman-redeemer near than_I.

3:12 OSHB variant note: אם: (x-qere)

OET (OET-RV) It is true that I have a responsibility towards your family, but there’s another man who’s more closely related to you all than me.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

וְ⁠עַתָּה֙

and=now

The phrase And now indicates that what follows is something else important that Ruth should pay attention to, as well as what Boaz introduced by saying “So now” in [3:11](../03/11.md). Alternate translation: [Another thing you must know]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

וְ⁠גַ֛ם

and=also

The connector but indicates a contrast between Boaz’s willingness to marry Ruth [3:11](../03/11.md) and the possibility of another man marrying her instead [3:12](../03/12.md). The contrast can be indicated here or at the beginning of the verse, as in the UST. Alternate translation: [even so] or ”nonetheless”

Note 3 topic: translate-kinship

גֹאֵ֖ל & גֹּאֵ֖ל

redeemer & redeemer

See how you translated kinsman-redeemer in [2:20](../02/20/zu5f). This term refers to the male relative who was closest in family relationship to a man who died and who had the responsibility to help his widow.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

3:12-13 Another man was more closely related to Elimelech than Boaz. He had the first right of refusal to act as family redeemer and (according to most interpreters) to marry Ruth.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And now
    2. -
    3. 1922,5660
    5. 180605,180606
    6. S-C,D
    8. S
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124813
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 180607
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124814
    1. truly
    2. -
    3. 801
    5. 180608
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124815
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 180609
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124816
    1. wwww
    2. -
    3. 1455
    4. K
    5. 180610
    6. P-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124817
    1. +am a kinsman-redeemer
    2. -
    3. 624
    5. 180612
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124819
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 1922,1437
    5. 180613
    6. S-Pp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124820
    1. and also
    2. -
    3. 2993
    5. 180614,180615
    6. P-C,Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124821
    1. there +is
    2. there's
    3. 1455
    5. 180616
    6. S-Tm
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124822
    1. a kinsman-redeemer
    2. -
    3. 6720
    5. 180617
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124823
    1. near
    2. -
    3. 3968
    5. 180618
    6. S-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124824
    1. than I
    2. -
    5. 180619,180620
    6. -R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 124825

OET (OET-LV) And_now if/because truly if/because wwww[fn] am_a_kinsman-redeemer I and_also there_is a_kinsman-redeemer near than_I.

3:12 OSHB variant note: אם: (x-qere)

OET (OET-RV) It is true that I have a responsibility towards your family, but there’s another man who’s more closely related to you all than me.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← RUTH 3:12 ↑ → ► ║ ©