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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said give the_cloak which on_you and_hold_out in/on/at/with_it and_held in/on/at/with_it and_measured_out six barley(s) and_put on/upon_it(f) and_went_into the_city.
OET (OET-RV) Then Boaz said, “Bring your cloak here and hold it out.” So she held it while he poured a generous amount of barley into it, and lifted it onto her shoulder. Then he or she[fn] went into the town.
3:15 TC: There’s no separate Hebrew word for ‘he’ or ‘she’ here—it’s part of the verb ‘he/she_went’ but it’s unclear if this original verb was marked masculine or feminine, hence you’ll find both alternatives in various Bible translations.
Note 1 topic: translate-unknown
הַמִּטְפַּ֧חַת
the,cloak
A cloak was a long, thick outer garment usually made of cloth. Your language and culture may have a term for such a piece of clothing that you can use in your translation. Alternate translation: “the cape” or “the coat”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
שֵׁשׁ־שְׂעֹרִים֙
six barley
The actual amount is not stated. There is no word referring to the container that Boaz filled six times with barley. The original readers probably knew how big this container was, but we do not. The total amount was enough to be considered generous, yet not too much for Ruth to carry alone. Most scholars think that the total amount was around 25 to 30 kilograms. Alternate translation: “six measures of barley”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
וַיָּ֣שֶׁת עָלֶ֔יהָ
and,put on/upon=it(f)
The writer is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “into it and then put the cloak full of barley on Ruth’s back”
Note 4 topic: translate-textvariants
וַיָּבֹ֖א הָעִֽיר
and,went_into the=city
Many ancient manuscripts read he went, referring to Boaz. The ULT follows that reading. Other ancient manuscripts read “she went,” referring to Ruth. If a translation of the Bible exists in your region, you may wish to use the reading that it uses. If a translation of the Bible does not exist in your region, you may wish to use the reading of the ULT.
3:15 six scoops: There were two scoop sizes. The smaller measure (the omer) was 1/10 of an ephah (about 2 quarts); the larger measure (the seah) was 1/3 of an ephah (about 6 2/3 quarts). The latter quantity is more likely and indicates a very generous gift, twice the amount that Ruth gleaned on her first day (2:17); it was a significant token of good faith.
OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said give the_cloak which on_you and_hold_out in/on/at/with_it and_held in/on/at/with_it and_measured_out six barley(s) and_put on/upon_it(f) and_went_into the_city.
OET (OET-RV) Then Boaz said, “Bring your cloak here and hold it out.” So she held it while he poured a generous amount of barley into it, and lifted it onto her shoulder. Then he or she[fn] went into the town.
3:15 TC: There’s no separate Hebrew word for ‘he’ or ‘she’ here—it’s part of the verb ‘he/she_went’ but it’s unclear if this original verb was marked masculine or feminine, hence you’ll find both alternatives in various Bible translations.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.