Open English Translation (OET)

Koine Greek wordlink #33445

SR GNT Mark 12:43 πτωχή (ptōⱪaʸ) ‘that widow this poor more than all throw’ Strongs=44340 Lemma=ptōχos
Word role=adjective case=nominative gender=feminine number=singular
Year=33 AD

Note: With the help of a companion website, these word pages enable you to click through all the way back to photographs of the original manuscripts that the Open English Translation New Testament is translated from. If you go to the Statistical Restoration Greek page (by clicking on the SR Bible reference above), from there you can click on the original manuscript numbers (e.g., 𝔓1, 01, 02, etc.) in the Witness column there, to see their transcription of the original Greek page. From there, you can click on the 🔍 magnifying glass icon to view a photograph of the actual leaf of the codex. This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

Other uses (2) of identical word form πτωχή (A-NFS) in the Greek originals

The word form ‘πτωχή’ (A-NFS) is always and only glossed as ‘poor’.

Mark 12:42 ‘having come one widow poor throw lepton_coins two’ SR GNT Mark 12:42 word 8

OET-LV: 42 And one poor widow having _come, throw two leptons, which is a_quadran. (MRK_12:42)

OET-RV: 42 Then an impoverished widow came and threw in two small copper coins. (MRK 12:42)

Luke 21:3 ‘that widow this poor more than all throw’ SR GNT Luke 21:3 word 11

OET-LV: 3 And he _said: Truly I _am _saying to _you _all that the this the poor widow, throw more than all, (LUK_21:3)

OET-RV: 3 “I can assure you all,” he said, “that this poor widow threw more in than all the others, (LUK 21:3)

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘ptōχos’ have 5 different glosses: ‘a poor man’, ‘the poor’, ‘to the poor’, ‘poor’, ‘poor man’.

Greek words (33) other than πτωχή (A-NFS) with a gloss related to ‘poor’

Have 33 other words with 3 lemmas altogether (peniχros, penēs, ptōχos)

YHN 12:5 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘daʸnarion_coins and was given to the poor’ SR GNT Yhn 12:5 word 13

OET-LV: 5 for/because_ Why _reason this the ointment was_ not _sold for/because _three _hundred daʸnarion_coins, and was _given to_the_poor? (JHN_12:5)

OET-RV: 5 “How come this lotion wasn’t sold for almost a year’s wages and then the money given to the poor?” (JHN 12:5)

YHN 12:6 πτωχῶν (ptōⱪōn) S-GMP ‘that for the poor was caring to him but’ SR GNT Yhn 12:6 word 10

OET-LV: 6 But he _said this, not that was _caring to _him for the poor, but because he _was a_thief, and having the moneybag was _bearing the money being _thrown in. (JHN_12:6)

OET-RV: 6 But he didn’t say this because he cared for poor people, but because he carried the purse for the group and used to steal from it. (JHN 12:6)

YHN 12:8 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘the poor for always you_all are having’ SR GNT Yhn 12:8 word 2

OET-LV: 8 For/Because you _all _are_ always _having the poor with yourselves, but you _all _are_ not always _having me. (JHN_12:8)

OET-RV: 8 You’ll always have poor people with you, but you won’t always have me here.” (JHN 12:8)

YHN 13:29 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘feast or to the poor in_order_that something may give’ SR GNT Yhn 13:29 word 29

OET-LV: 29 For/Because some were _supposing, because Youdas was _having the moneybag, that the Yaʸsous is _saying to _him: Buy of _what things we _are _having need for the feast, or in _order _that something may _give to _the poor. (JHN_13:29)

OET-RV: 29 Some of them thought that since Yudas held their purse, perhaps Yeshua was getting him to buy something they needed for the feast or to give something to the poor. (JHN 13:29)

MARK 10:21 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘sell and give poor and you will_be having treasure’ SR GNT Mark 10:21 word 29

OET-LV: 21 And the Yaʸsous having _focused _in on _him, loved him and said to _him: one thing is _lacking you: be _going, sell as _much _as you _are _having, and give poor, and you _will _be _having treasure in heaven, and come, be _following after _me. (MRK_10:21)

OET-RV: 21 Yeshua looked up at him with genuine love and said, “There’s one thing still to be done: sell everything you have and give the money to the poor—then you’ll have wealth in heaven. After that, come and follow me.” (MRK 10:21)

MARK 14:5 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘and to_be given to the poor and they were admonishing to her’ SR GNT Mark 14:5 word 16

OET-LV: 5 For/Because this the ointment was _able to _be _sold for _over three _hundred daʸnarion_coins and to _be _given to _the poor. And they _were _admonishing to _her. (MRK_14:5)

OET-RV: 5 then they scolded the woman because a flask of genuine lotion like this could easily fetch almost a year’s wages if it was sold. (MRK 14:5)

MARK 14:7 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘always for the poor you_all are having with yourselves’ SR GNT Mark 14:7 word 4

OET-LV: 7 For/Because you _all _are_ always _having the poor with yourselves, and whenever you _all _may _be _wanting, you _all _are _being _able to _do well to _them, but you _all _are_ not always _having me. (MRK_14:7)

OET-RV: 7 You’ll always have poor people around, and you can help them whenever you want to, but I won’t be around forever. (MRK 14:7)

MAT 5:3 πτωχοί (ptōⱪoi) S-NMP ‘blessed are the poor in the spirit because’ SR GNT Mat 5:3 word 3

OET-LV: 3 Blessed are the poor in _the spirit, because to _them is the kingdom of _the heavens. (MAT_5:3)

OET-RV: 3 “Those who are poor in the spirit are blessed, because the heavenly kingdom is theirs. (MAT 5:3)

MAT 11:5 Πτωχοί (Ptōⱪoi) S-NMP ‘dead are_being raised and poor are_being good_message_preached’ SR GNT Mat 11:5 word 15

OET-LV: 5 blind are _receiving _sight, and lame are _walking, lepers are _being _cleansed, and deaf are _hearing, and dead are _being _raised, and poor are _being _good _message _preached. (MAT_11:5)

OET-RV: 5 those who were blind can see now, lame people are now walking, people will leprosy are ‘clean’, deaf people can now hear, dead people have been brought back to life, and the good message is being preached to the poor. (MAT 11:5)

MAT 19:21 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘possessing and give to the poor and you will_be having treasure’ SR GNT Mat 19:21 word 19

OET-LV: 21 The Yaʸsous was _saying to _him: If you _are _wanting to _be perfect, be _going, sell the things possessing of _you and give to_the_poor and you _will _be _having treasure in the_heavens, and come, be _following after _me. (MAT_19:21)

OET-RV: 21 “If you want to be perfect,” answered Yeshua, “go and sell what you own and give to the poor, and then you’ll have treasure in the heavens. Then come and follow me.” (MAT 19:21)

MAT 26:9 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘for much and to_be given to the poor’ SR GNT Mat 26:9 word 11

OET-LV: 9 For/Because this was _able to _be _sold for _much and to _be _given to_the_poor. (MAT_26:9)

OET-RV: 9 That could have been sold and raised a lot of money to give to the poor.” (MAT 26:9)

MAT 26:11 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘always for the poor you_all are having with yourselves’ SR GNT Mat 26:11 word 4

OET-LV: 11 For/Because you _all _are_ always _having the poor with yourselves, but you _all _are_ not always _having me. (MAT_26:11)

OET-RV: 11 You’ll always have the poor with you, but you won’t always have me around. (MAT 26:11)

LUKE 4:18 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘he anointed me to good_message_preach to the poor he has sent_out me to proclaim’ SR GNT Luke 4:18 word 11

OET-LV: 18 The_spirit of_the_master is on me, of _which on _account he _anointed me to _good _message _preach to_the_poor, he _has _sent_ me _out to _proclaim forgiveness to _captives, and regained _sight to_the_blind, having _been _oppressed to _send _out in forgiveness, (LUK_4:18)

OET-RV: 18 “Yahweh’s spirit is on me,
⇔ because he has chosen and equipped me
⇔ to preach the good message to the poor.
⇔ He has sent me out to proclaim freedom for captives
⇔ and to restore sight to the blind,
⇔ and for the oppressed to experience freedom. (LUK 4:18)

LUKE 6:20 πτωχοί (ptōⱪoi) S-NMP ‘was saying blessed are the poor because yours is’ SR GNT Luke 6:20 word 16

OET-LV: 20 And he having _lifted _up the eyes of _him on the apprentices/followers of _him was _saying: Blessed are the poor, because the kingdom of_ the _god is yours. (LUK_6:20)

OET-RV: 20 Then looking up at his followers, he said,
⇔ “Blessed are the poor, because God’s kingdom is yours. (LUK 6:20)

LUKE 7:22 Πτωχοί (Ptōⱪoi) S-NMP ‘are hearing dead are_being raised poor are_being good_message_preached’ SR GNT Luke 7:22 word 38

OET-LV: 22 And answering he _said to _them: Having _been _gone, report to _Yōannaʸs what things you _all _saw and you _all _heard: blind are _receiving _sight, lame are _walking, lepers are _being _cleansed, and deaf are _hearing, dead are _being _raised: poor are _being _good _message _preached. (LUK_7:22)

OET-RV: 22 so then he answered them, “Go and tell Yohan everything that you’ve seen and heard here: how blind people can see again, lame people are walking now, people with leprosy are clear, some dead have come back to life, and the good message is being preached to the poor. (LUK 7:22)

LUKE 14:13 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘you may_be making a banquet be calling the poor the crippled the lame the blind’ SR GNT Luke 14:13 word 8

OET-LV: 13 But whenever you _may _be _making a_banquet be _calling the_poor, the_crippled, the_lame, the_blind, (LUK_14:13)

OET-RV: 13 Instead when you’re celebrating, invite the poor and the crippled, the lame and the blind, (LUK 14:13)

LUKE 14:21 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘city and the poor and crippled and’ SR GNT Luke 14:21 word 37

OET-LV: 21 And having _arrived, the slave reported these things to _the master of _him. Then having _been _angered, the the_home _owner said to _the slave of _him: Come _out quickly into the roads and streets of _the city, and bring _in here the poor, and crippled, and blind, and lame. (LUK_14:21)

OET-RV: 21 So when the slave got back, he reported all this to his master. The home-owner got angry and told the slave, ‘Well then, hurry out into the roads and streets of the city and bring back the poor and crippled and blind and lame people.’ (LUK 14:21)

LUKE 16:20 πτωχός (ptōⱪos) S-NMS ‘a poor man and certain by the name’ SR GNT Luke 16:20 word 1

OET-LV: 20 And a_ certain _poor man by_the_name Lazaros, had _been _laid at the gate of _him, having _been _ulcerated (LUK_16:20)

OET-RV: 20 At the same time there was a poor beggar named Lazarus who was covered in ulcers. He’d been carried to the rich man’s gate, (LUK 16:20)

LUKE 16:22 πτωχόν (ptōⱪon) S-AMS ‘and to die_off the poor man and to_be carried_away him’ SR GNT Luke 16:22 word 7

OET-LV: 22 And it _became the poor man to _die _off, and him to _be _carried _away by the messengers into the bosom of _Abraʼam/(ʼAⱱrāhām). And the rich man died _off also and was _buried. (LUK_16:22)

OET-RV: 22 and eventually he died and was carried away by God’s messengers to recline at the table next to Abraham. Then the rich man also died and was buried (LUK 16:22)

LUKE 18:22 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘sell and distribute to the poor and you will_be having treasure’ SR GNT Luke 18:22 word 21

OET-LV: 22 And the Yaʸsous having _heard, said to _him: Still one thing is _lacking to _you, all as _much _as you _are _having, sell and distribute to_the_poor, and you _will _be _having treasure in the_heavens, and come, be _following after _me. (LUK_18:22)

OET-RV: 22 “Then you’re lacking only one more thing,” Yeshua added. “Sell everything you own and distribute the money to the poor, then you’ll have treasure in the heavens. Then come and follow me.” (LUK 18:22)

LUKE 19:8 πτωχοῖς (ptōⱪois) S-DMP ‘possessing master to the poor I am giving and if’ SR GNT Luke 19:8 word 22

OET-LV: 8 And Zakⱪaios having _been _stood, said to the master: Behold, the half of _the things of _me possessing, master, I _am _giving to _the poor, and if I _defrauded anything of _anyone, I _am _giving _back quadruple. (LUK_19:8)

OET-RV: 8 At dinner, Zacchaeus stood and said to the master, “Listen, master, I’m giving half of everything I own to the poor, and anyone that I defrauded, I’ll pay them back four times over.” (LUK 19:8)

LUKE 21:2 πενιχράν (peniⱪran) A-AFS Lemma=peniχros ‘and a certain widow poor throwing there lepton_coins’ SR GNT Luke 21:2 word 7

OET-LV: 2 And he _saw a_certain poor widow, throwing two leptons. there. (LUK_21:2)

OET-RV: 2 He also noticed a poor widow who threw in two small copper coins. (LUK 21:2)

ROM 15:26 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘to make for the poor of the holy ones in’ SR GNT Rom 15:26 word 13

OET-LV: 26 took _pleasure for Makedonia and Aⱪaia a_fellowship certain to _make for the poor of _the holy ones which in Hierousalaʸm. (ROM_15:26)

OET-RV: 26 The believers in Macedonia and Achaia took pleasure in making a contribution for the poor people among the believers there in Yerushalem. (ROM 15:26)

2 COR 6:10 πτωχοί (ptōⱪoi) S-NMP ‘but rejoicing as poor many but making_rich’ SR GNT 2 Cor 6:10 word 7

OET-LV: 10 as being _sorrowed but always rejoicing, as poor but many making _rich, as nothing having and _yet all things keeping. (CO2_6:10)

OET-RV: 10 regarded as sad but always happy, as poor but making many people rich, as having nothing but possessing everything. (CO2 6:10)

2 COR 9:9 πένησιν (penaʸsin) N-DMP Lemma=penēs ‘he scattered he gave to the poor the righteousness of him’ SR GNT 2 Cor 9:9 word 6

OET-LV: 9 As it _has _been _written: He _scattered, he _gave to _the poor, the righteousness of _him is _remaining to the age. (CO2_9:9)

OET-RV: 9 As it’s written in the scriptures:
⇔ ‘He distributed his gifts and gave to the poor,
⇔ now his righteousness will remain to the end of the age.’ (CO2 9:9)

GAL 2:10 πτωχῶν (ptōⱪōn) S-GMP ‘only about the poor that we may_be remembering that’ SR GNT Gal 2:10 word 3

OET-LV: 10 only that we _may _be _remembering about _the poor, that I _was_ also _earnest to _do this same thing. (GAL_2:10)

OET-RV: 10 Also, they said that we need to keep helping the poor, but I was eager to do that anyway. (GAL 2:10)

GAL 4:9 πτωχά (ptōⱪa) A-ANP ‘the weak and poor principles for which again’ SR GNT Gal 4:9 word 18

OET-LV: 9 on _the _other _hand now having _known god, and rather having _been _known by god, how are _you _all _turning _back back to the weak and poor principles, for _which again you _all _are _wanting to _be _serving again? ? (GAL_4:9)

OET-RV: 9 But now that you do know God, or rather now that God knows you, why would you turn back again to useless and inferior beliefs, to serve them all over again? (GAL 4:9)

YAC 2:2 πτωχός (ptōⱪos) S-NMS ‘may come_in and also a poor man in filthy clothing’ SR GNT Yac 2:2 word 16

OET-LV: 2 For/Because if may _come _in into the_synagogue of _you _all, a_man gold _ring, in clothing splendid, and may _come _in also a_poor man, in filthy clothing, (JAM_2:2)

OET-RV: 2 For example, if a man in nicely cut clothes and wearing an expensive gold ring came into to your meeting as well as a poor man in filthy clothes (JAM 2:2)

YAC 2:3 πτωχῷ (ptōⱪōi) S-DMS ‘good and to the poor you_all may say you stand’ SR GNT Yac 2:3 word 20

OET-LV: 3 and you _all _may _look _at on the one wearing the clothing the splendid, and you _all _may _say: You be _sitting here good, and to _the poor you _all _may _say: You stand there, or: Be _sitting under the footstool of _me, (JAM_2:3)

OET-RV: 3 and you told the well-dressed one, ‘You sit here in this good chair,’ while telling the poor man, ‘You stand over here,’ or ‘You sit here on the mat,’ (JAM 2:3)

YAC 2:5 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘god chose the poor in the world rich’ SR GNT Yac 2:5 word 10

OET-LV: 5 Hear, brothers of _me beloved: not the god chose the poor in _the world, rich in faith to _be, and heirs of _the kingdom which he _promised to _the ones loving him? (JAM_2:5)

OET-RV: 5 Listen my dear brothers and sisters, didn’t God chose the poor in this world to be rich in faith and participants in the kingdom which he promises to those who love him? (JAM 2:5)

YAC 2:6 πτωχόν (ptōⱪon) S-AMS ‘but dishonoured the poor not the rich’ SR GNT Yac 2:6 word 5

OET-LV: 6 But you _all dishonoured the poor. Not the rich are _oppressing over _you _all, and they are _dragging you _all into courts? (JAM_2:6)

OET-RV: 6 But you dishonour the poor, even though it’s the wealthier people who oppress you and bring court cases against you. (JAM 2:6)

REV 3:17 πτωχός (ptōⱪos) S-NMS ‘and pitiful and poor and blind and’ SR GNT Rev 3:17 word 26

OET-LV: 17 Because you _are _saying, that Rich I _am, and I _have _become _rich, and nothing need I _am _having, and not you _have _known that you are the miserable, and pitiful, and poor, and blind, and naked. (REV_3:17)

OET-RV: 17 You brag, ‘I’m rich, yes I’ve grown rich and don’t have any needs,’ but you don’t realise that you’re actually miserable and pitiable, and poor and blind and naked. (REV 3:17)

REV 13:16 πτωχούς (ptōⱪous) S-AMP ‘rich and the poor and the free’ SR GNT Rev 13:16 word 16

OET-LV: 16 And it _is _making all, the small and the great, and the rich and the poor, and the free and the slaves, that they _may _give to _them a_mark on the hand of _them the right, or on the forehead of _them, (REV_13:16)

OET-RV: 16 and it also required each person, whether important or not, and whether rich or poor, free or slave, to have a mark on their right hand or on their forehead. (REV 13:16)

Key: A=adjective N=noun S=substantive adjective AFS=accusative,feminine,singular AMP=accusative,masculine,plural AMS=accusative,masculine,singular ANP=accusative,neuter,plural DMP=dative,masculine,plural DMS=dative,masculine,singular GMP=genitive,masculine,plural NFS=nominative,feminine,singular NMP=nominative,masculine,plural NMS=nominative,masculine,singular