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Hab C1 C2 C3

Hab 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19

OET interlinear HAB 3:14

◄ ← HAB 3:14 ↓ → ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. נָקַבְתָּ
    2. 535668
    3. you pierced
    4. pierced
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    7. you_pierced
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374531
    1. בְ,מַטָּי,ו
    2. 535669,535670,535671
    3. with his own of arrows
    4. with arrows in
    5. 4294
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. with,his_own_of,arrows
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374532
    1. רֹאשׁ
    2. 535672
    3. the head of
    4. head
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_head_of
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374533
    1. פרז,ו
    2. 535673,535674
    3. his warriors of his
    4. warriors
    5. 6518
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his_warriors_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374534
    2. 535675
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 374535
    1. יִסְעֲרוּ
    2. 535676
    3. they storm
    4. they storm
    5. 5590
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. they_storm
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374536
    1. לַ,הֲפִיצֵ,נִי
    2. 535677,535678,535679
    3. to scatter me
    4. scatter
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp1cs
    7. to,scatter,me
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374537
    1. עֲלִיצֻתָ,ם
    2. 535680,535681
    3. exultation of their
    4. their gloating
    5. 5951
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    7. exultation_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374538
    1. כְּמוֹ
    2. 535682
    3. +was like
    4. -
    5. 3644
    6. P-R
    7. [was]_like
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374539
    2. 535683
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 374540
    1. לֶ,אֱכֹל
    2. 535684,535685
    3. to devour
    4. -
    5. 398
    6. PV-R,Vqc
    7. to,devour
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374541
    1. עָנִי
    2. 535686
    3. +the afflicted
    4. -
    5. 6041
    6. O-Aamsa
    7. [the]_afflicted
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374542
    1. בַּ,מִּסְתָּר
    2. 535687,535688
    3. in place
    4. secret
    5. 4565
    6. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in,place
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374543
    2. 535689
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 374544

OET (OET-LV) you_pierced with_his_own_of_arrows the_head_of his_warriors_of_his[fn] they_storm to_scatter_me exultation_of_their was_like to_devour the_afflicted in_place.

3:14 OSHB variant note: פרז/ו: (x-qere) ’פְּרָזָ֔י/ו’: lemma_6518 n_1.1 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3ms id_35uf4 פְּרָזָ֔י/ו

OET (OET-RV) You have pierced the head of his warriors with his own arrows,
 ⇔ since they came like a storm to scatter us—
 ⇔ their gloating was like someone who destroys weak people in secret.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

בְ⁠מַטָּי⁠ו֙

(Some words not found in UHB: pierced with,his_own_of,arrows head his_warriors_of,his came_like_a_whirlwind to,scatter,me exultation_of,their as_if to,devour poor in,place )

The pronoun his refers to the enemy leader. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [with the enemy’s own staffs]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

רֹ֣אשׁ פְּרָזָ֔יו

head (Some words not found in UHB: pierced with,his_own_of,arrows head his_warriors_of,his came_like_a_whirlwind to,scatter,me exultation_of,their as_if to,devour poor in,place )

Here, head represents the leader of the warriors. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the commander of his warriors]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

יִסְעֲר֖וּ

came_like_a_whirlwind

The pronoun They refers to the enemy warriors. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [The enemy warriors stormed]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

יִסְעֲר֖וּ

came_like_a_whirlwind

Habakkuk is speaking of the enemy warriors’ attack as if they were a violent storm. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [They rushed violently]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

לַ⁠הֲפִיצֵ֑⁠נִי

to,scatter,me

Habakkuk is using himself, one person, to represent all of his people. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [to scatter us]

Note 6 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

לַ⁠הֲפִיצֵ֑⁠נִי

to,scatter,me

Here, to scatter me marks scattering Habakkuk’s people as the goal or purpose of the enemy warriors storming. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that this is the purpose. Alternate translation: [in order to scatter me]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

עֲלִ֣יצֻתָ֔⁠ם כְּמוֹ

exultation_of,their (Some words not found in UHB: pierced with,his_own_of,arrows head his_warriors_of,his came_like_a_whirlwind to,scatter,me exultation_of,their as_if to,devour poor in,place )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of exultation, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [they exulted as if]

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְּמוֹ־לֶ⁠אֱכֹ֥ל עָנִ֖י בַּ⁠מִּסְתָּֽר

(Some words not found in UHB: pierced with,his_own_of,arrows head his_warriors_of,his came_like_a_whirlwind to,scatter,me exultation_of,their as_if to,devour poor in,place )

The point of this comparison is that just as a wild animal devours helpless prey in hiding, so the enemy warriors eagerly attacked the helpless. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [was like those enjoy destroying helpless people privately]

Note 9 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

עָנִ֖י

poor

Habakkuk is using the adjective afflicted as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [afflicted people]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. you pierced
    2. pierced
    3. 5207
    5. 535668
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374531
    1. with his own of arrows
    2. with arrows in
    3. 846,4429,1978
    5. 535669,535670,535671
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374532
    1. the head of
    2. head
    3. 7356
    5. 535672
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374533
    1. his warriors of his
    2. warriors
    3. 6275,1978
    4. K
    5. 535673,535674
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374534
    1. they storm
    2. they storm
    3. 5454
    5. 535676
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374536
    1. to scatter me
    2. scatter
    3. 3705,6462,1978
    5. 535677,535678,535679
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374537
    1. exultation of their
    2. their gloating
    3. 5576,1978
    5. 535680,535681
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374538
    1. +was like
    2. -
    3. 3440
    5. 535682
    6. P-R
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374539
    1. to devour
    2. -
    3. 3705,669
    5. 535684,535685
    6. PV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374541
    1. +the afflicted
    2. -
    3. 5960
    5. 535686
    6. O-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374542
    1. in place
    2. secret
    3. 846,4153
    5. 535687,535688
    6. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374543

OET (OET-LV) you_pierced with_his_own_of_arrows the_head_of his_warriors_of_his[fn] they_storm to_scatter_me exultation_of_their was_like to_devour the_afflicted in_place.

3:14 OSHB variant note: פרז/ו: (x-qere) ’פְּרָזָ֔י/ו’: lemma_6518 n_1.1 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3ms id_35uf4 פְּרָזָ֔י/ו

OET (OET-RV) You have pierced the head of his warriors with his own arrows,
 ⇔ since they came like a storm to scatter us—
 ⇔ their gloating was like someone who destroys weak people in secret.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← HAB 3:14 ↑ → ║ ©