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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Hab 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V18 V19
OET (OET-LV) If/because the_fig_tree not it_buds and_there_is_not produce on_vines the_product_of it_fails the_olive_tree and_fields not it_produces food someone_cuts_off from_the_fold the_flock and_there_are_not cattle in_stalls.
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ Even if the fig tree doesn’t produce buds
⇔ and there is no fruit on the grapevines,
⇔ and although the olive tree stops producing,
⇔ and the fields yield no food,
⇔ and although the sheep and goats can’t return to their pens,
⇔ and there are no cattle in their stalls,
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast
כִּֽי
(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )
Here Habakkuk uses the word Though to introduce a contrast. Despite the complete failure of crops and livestock described in this verse, Habakkuk will still rejoice in Yahweh (verse 18). Use a connector in your language that indicates a strong contrast between an undesirable situation and an unexpected response. Alternate translation: [Even though]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
כִּחֵשׁ֙ מַעֲשֵׂה־זַ֔יִת
(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )
Habakkuk is speaking of the work of the olive as if it were a person who could be deceptive. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the olive tree has failed to produce a crop]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
מַעֲשֵׂה־זַ֔יִת
(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )
Habakkuk is using the possessive form to describe the work that is done by the olive tree, that is, the olives or oil that the olive tree produces. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the crop from the olive tree]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
גָּזַ֤ר מִמִּכְלָה֙ צֹ֔אן וְאֵ֥ין בָּקָ֖ר בָּרְפָתִֽים
(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )
See how your translation team has decided to represent pairs of clauses in Hebrew poetry that mean basically the same thing. Alternate translation: [and we have no domestic animals]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
גָּזַ֤ר מִמִּכְלָה֙ צֹ֔אן
(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )
If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [the sheep and goats vanish from their pens]
OET (OET-LV) If/because the_fig_tree not it_buds and_there_is_not produce on_vines the_product_of it_fails the_olive_tree and_fields not it_produces food someone_cuts_off from_the_fold the_flock and_there_are_not cattle in_stalls.
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ Even if the fig tree doesn’t produce buds
⇔ and there is no fruit on the grapevines,
⇔ and although the olive tree stops producing,
⇔ and the fields yield no food,
⇔ and although the sheep and goats can’t return to their pens,
⇔ and there are no cattle in their stalls,
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.