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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Hab C1C2C3

Hab 3 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V18V19

OET interlinear HAB 3:17

 HAB 3:17 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּי
    2. 535731
    3. If/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. S
    8. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    9. 374572
    1. 535732
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 374573
    1. תְאֵנָה
    2. 535733
    3. +the fig tree
    4. fig
    5. 8384
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. [the]_fig_tree
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374574
    1. לֹא
    2. 535734
    3. not
    4. can't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374575
    1. 535735
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 374576
    1. תִפְרָח
    2. 535736
    3. it buds
    4. -
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. it_buds
    7. -
    8. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    9. 374577
    1. וְ,אֵין
    2. 535737,535738
    3. and there +is not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. SP-C,Tn
    7. and,there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374578
    1. יְבוּל
    2. 535739
    3. produce
    4. -
    5. 2981
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. produce
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374579
    1. בַּ,גְּפָנִים
    2. 535740,535741
    3. on vines
    4. on in
    5. 1612
    6. S-Rd,Ncbpa
    7. on,vines
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374580
    1. כִּחֵשׁ
    2. 535742
    3. it fails
    4. -
    5. 3584
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. it_fails
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374581
    1. מַעֲשֵׂה
    2. 535743
    3. +the product of
    4. -
    5. 4639
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. [the]_product_of
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374582
    1. 535744
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 374583
    1. זַיִת
    2. 535745
    3. +the olive tree
    4. olive
    5. 2132
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. [the]_olive_tree
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374584
    1. וּ,שְׁדֵמוֹת
    2. 535746,535747
    3. and fields
    4. fields
    5. 7709
    6. S-C,Ncfpa
    7. and,fields
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374585
    1. לֹא
    2. 535748
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374586
    1. 535749
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 374587
    1. עָשָׂה
    2. 535750
    3. it produces
    4. -
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. it_produces
    7. -
    8. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    9. 374588
    1. אֹכֶל
    2. 535751
    3. food
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. food
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374589
    1. גָּזַר
    2. 535752
    3. someone cuts off
    4. -
    5. 1504
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. someone_cuts_off
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374590
    1. מִ,מִּכְלָה
    2. 535753,535754
    3. from +the fold
    4. -
    5. 4356
    6. S-R,Ncbsa
    7. from_[the],fold
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374591
    1. צֹאן
    2. 535755
    3. +the flock
    4. -
    5. 6629
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. [the]_flock
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374592
    1. וְ,אֵין
    2. 535756,535757
    3. and there +are not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. SP-C,Tn
    7. and,there_[are]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374593
    1. בָּקָר
    2. 535758
    3. cattle
    4. cattle
    5. 1241
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. cattle
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374594
    1. בָּ,רְפָתִים
    2. 535759,535760
    3. in stalls
    4. stalls
    5. 7517
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. in,stalls
    8. -
    9. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    10. 374595
    1. 535761
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 374596

OET (OET-LV)If/because the_fig_tree not it_buds and_there_is_not produce on_vines the_product_of it_fails the_olive_tree and_fields not it_produces food someone_cuts_off from_the_fold the_flock and_there_are_not cattle in_stalls.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ Even if the fig tree doesn’t produce buds
 ⇔ and there is no fruit on the grapevines,
 ⇔ and although the olive tree stops producing,
 ⇔ and the fields yield no food,
 ⇔ and although the sheep and goats can’t return to their pens,
 ⇔ and there are no cattle in their stalls,

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

כִּֽי

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )

Here Habakkuk uses the word Though to introduce a contrast. Despite the complete failure of crops and livestock described in this verse, Habakkuk will still rejoice in Yahweh (verse 18). Use a connector in your language that indicates a strong contrast between an undesirable situation and an unexpected response. Alternate translation: [Even though]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

כִּחֵשׁ֙ מַעֲשֵׂה־זַ֔יִת

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )

Habakkuk is speaking of the work of the olive as if it were a person who could be deceptive. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the olive tree has failed to produce a crop]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

מַעֲשֵׂה־זַ֔יִת

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )

Habakkuk is using the possessive form to describe the work that is done by the olive tree, that is, the olives or oil that the olive tree produces. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the crop from the olive tree]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

גָּזַ֤ר מִ⁠מִּכְלָה֙ צֹ֔אן וְ⁠אֵ֥ין בָּקָ֖ר בָּ⁠רְפָתִֽים

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )

See how your translation team has decided to represent pairs of clauses in Hebrew poetry that mean basically the same thing. Alternate translation: [and we have no domestic animals]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

גָּזַ֤ר מִ⁠מִּכְלָה֙ צֹ֔אן

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when fig/fig_tree not blossom and,there_[is]_not fruit on,vines fails crop_of olive and,fields not he/it_had_made food cut_off from_[the],fold flock_of_sheep/goats and,there_[are]_not cattle in,stalls )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [the sheep and goats vanish from their pens]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 535731
    5. S-C
    6. S
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374572
    1. +the fig tree
    2. fig
    3. 8152
    4. 535733
    5. S-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374574
    1. not
    2. can't
    3. 3835
    4. 535734
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374575
    1. it buds
    2. -
    3. 6404
    4. 535736
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374577
    1. and there +is not
    2. -
    3. 1987,500
    4. 535737,535738
    5. SP-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374578
    1. produce
    2. -
    3. 2881
    4. 535739
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374579
    1. on vines
    2. on in
    3. 846,1441
    4. 535740,535741
    5. S-Rd,Ncbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374580
    1. +the product of
    2. -
    3. 4549
    4. 535743
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374582
    1. it fails
    2. -
    3. 3609
    4. 535742
    5. V-Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374581
    1. +the olive tree
    2. olive
    3. 2079
    4. 535745
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374584
    1. and fields
    2. fields
    3. 1987,7444
    4. 535746,535747
    5. S-C,Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374585
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 535748
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374586
    1. it produces
    2. -
    3. 6035
    4. 535750
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374588
    1. food
    2. -
    3. 760
    4. 535751
    5. O-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374589
    1. someone cuts off
    2. -
    3. 1522
    4. 535752
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374590
    1. from +the fold
    2. -
    3. 4129,4094
    4. 535753,535754
    5. S-R,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374591
    1. +the flock
    2. -
    3. 6697
    4. 535755
    5. S-Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374592
    1. and there +are not
    2. -
    3. 1987,500
    4. 535756,535757
    5. SP-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374593
    1. cattle
    2. cattle
    3. 1219
    4. 535758
    5. S-Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374594
    1. in stalls
    2. stalls
    3. 846,7180
    4. 535759,535760
    5. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-626; TProphecies_of_Habakkuk
    8. 374595

OET (OET-LV)If/because the_fig_tree not it_buds and_there_is_not produce on_vines the_product_of it_fails the_olive_tree and_fields not it_produces food someone_cuts_off from_the_fold the_flock and_there_are_not cattle in_stalls.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ Even if the fig tree doesn’t produce buds
 ⇔ and there is no fruit on the grapevines,
 ⇔ and although the olive tree stops producing,
 ⇔ and the fields yield no food,
 ⇔ and although the sheep and goats can’t return to their pens,
 ⇔ and there are no cattle in their stalls,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 HAB 3:17 ©