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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Sng C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8

Sng 8 V1V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14

OET interlinear SNG 8:2

 SNG 8:2 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אֶנְהָגֲ,ךָ
    2. 405971,405972
    3. I will lead you
    4. -
    5. VO-Vqi1cs,Sp2ms
    6. I,will_lead_you
    7. S
    8. Y-1014
    9. 283439
    1. אֲבִיאֲ,ךָ
    2. 405973,405974
    3. I will bring you
    4. bring
    5. 935
    6. VO-Vhi1cs,Sp2ms
    7. I,will_bring_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283440
    1. אֶל
    2. 405975
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283441
    1. 405976
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 283442
    1. בֵּית
    2. 405977
    3. the house of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_house_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1014
    9. 283443
    1. אִמִּ,י
    2. 405978,405979
    3. my mother of my
    4. mother's
    5. 517
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_mother_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283444
    1. תְּלַמְּדֵ,נִי
    2. 405980,405981
    3. who she taught me
    4. taught
    5. 3925
    6. VO-Vpi3fs,Sp1cs
    7. [who]_she,taught_me
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283445
    1. אַשְׁקְ,ךָ
    2. 405982,405983
    3. I will give you to drink
    4. drink
    5. 8248
    6. VO-Vhi1cs,Sp2ms
    7. I,will_give_you_to_drink
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283446
    1. מִ,יַּיִן
    2. 405984,405985
    3. some (the) wine
    4. -
    5. 3196
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. some,(the)_wine
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283447
    1. הָ,רֶקַח
    2. 405986,405987
    3. of (the) spice
    4. spiced
    5. 7544
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. of_(the),spice
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283448
    1. מֵ,עֲסִיס
    2. 405988,405989
    3. some of the juice of
    4. juice
    5. 6071
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. some,of_the_juice_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283449
    1. רִמֹּנִ,י
    2. 405990,405991
    3. my pomegranate of my
    4. pomegranate
    5. 7416
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_pomegranate_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283450
    1. 405992
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 283451

OET (OET-LV)I_will_lead_you I_will_bring_you to the_house_of my_mother_of_my who_she_taught_me I_will_give_you_to_drink some_(the)_wine of_(the)_spice some_of_the_juice_of my_pomegranate_of_my.

OET (OET-RV)I would lead you.
 ⇔ I would bring you to my mother’s houseshe who taught me.
 ⇔ I would have you drink some spiced wine,
 ⇔ ≈ and some of my pomegranate juice.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 6:4–8:4: The man praised the woman and sang about springtime

In this section the man described the woman in two separate speeches (6:4–10 and 7:1–10). Some verses are difficult to understand, especially 6:11–13, and it is important to think about them carefully. The woman responded to the man in 7:11 and continued to speak to the end of the section at 8:4.

The verse numbering in the Hebrew text is different from the BSB and a majority of English versions. The Hebrew text begins chapter 7 where the BSB begins 6:13, so in chapter 7 the verses in the Hebrew text are one number higher than the verse numbers in the BSB. For example, 6:13–7:13 in the BSB is 7:1–14 in the Hebrew text (and also in the NJB and NJPS). It is helpful to be aware that some commentaries follow the Hebrew verse numbering. The Notes will follow the verse numbers in the BSB (along with the majority of English versions).

Paragraph 8:1–4 The woman longed for more intimacy with the man

In these verses, the woman continued to speak to the man. She told him that she longed to express her love for him openly. She wished that her beloved were like a brother so that she could kiss him in public without shame. The section ends with a refrain that is also found in 2:6–7 and 3:5. Here she was probably thinking of a time before they married.

8:2a

I would lead you and bring you to the house of my mother

8:2b

who taught me.

8:2a–b

I would lead you and bring you to the house of my mother who taught me: This theme of the “mother’s house” is also found in 3:4e. Scholars differ about how to interpret the phrase the house of my mother here. Most English versions indicate that it refers to the place where the woman’s mother lived.English versions which follow this interpretation are BSB, NIV, GNT, NRSV, ESV, CEV, GW, REB, NASB, NET, and NCV. It refers to the house where an unmarried woman lives. Some scholars mention that marriage plans were often made at the mother’s house, so that could be a reason why the woman wanted to bring him there. She may have wanted to make preparations for their marriage, which is described in the Song’s central section (3:5–5:1). Other scholars suggest that the house of my mother is the place of intimate relations. For example:

I would take you to my mother's house (GNT)

to the house of my mother who taught me: There is a textual issue concerning the word that the BSB translates as taught:

  1. The Hebrew text has the word that means “taught.” For example:

    taught (NET) (BSB, NET, NIV, CEV, ESV, GW, NASB, NCV, NJPS)

  2. The Greek text has the word that means “conceived” or “bore.” For example:

    conceived (RSV) (RSV, REB)

It is recommended that you follow option (1), along with most English versions.A similar verse is found in 3:4, which has “to the chamber of the one who conceived me.” It is possible that an LXX translator or copyist thought that 8:2 had the same meaning as that verse.

who taught me: There are two ways to interpret the Hebrew word that the BSB translates as who taught me:

  1. It means “she teaching me,” and it refers to the woman’s mother. For example:

    my mother, who taught me all I know. (CEV) (BSB, NIV, ESV, CEV, NASB, GW, NET, NCV, KJV)

  2. It means “you teaching me,” and it refers to the man. For example:

    there you would teach me. (NLT) (NLT, GNT)

It is recommended that you follow interpretation (1). Some other ways to translate this meaning are:

my mother, who used to instruct me (NASB)

She is the one who was my teacher. (GW)

8:2c

I would give you spiced wine to drink,

I would give you spiced wine to drink: The phrase spiced wine refers to wine that is mixed with spices.Here “spiced wine” may be a symbol for kisses. Notice that in 7:9a the author compared kisses to fine wine, and kisses are also in focus in 8:1d.

8:2d

the nectar of my pomegranates.

the nectar of my pomegranates: The phrase the nectar of my pomegranates is parallel to 8:2c. Probably it describes the spiced wine in 8:2c. That implies that the woman mixed pomegranate juice with the wine. It is also possible that the pomegranate juice was a separate drink in addition to the wine in 8:2c. The pomegranates are a symbol of romantic love.

Some other ways to translate the nectar of my pomegranates are:

with pomegranate juice

my sweet pomegranate wine (NLT)

If pomegranates are not known in your area, you may use a more general word or phrase. For example:

with nectar/juice from the love fruit

flavored with fruit juice

pomegranates: pomegranates are a red fruit with reddish pulp and seeds. It makes a delicious sweet drink. For more information about pomegranates, see the note on 4:3c.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / go

אֲבִֽיאֲ⁠ךָ֛ אֶל־בֵּ֥ית אִמִּ֖⁠י

I,will_bring_you to/towards house_of my_mother_of,my

See how you translated the similar phrase I had brought him to the house of my mother in [3:4](../03/04.md). Alternate translation: [I would take you to the house of my mother]

אֲבִֽיאֲ⁠ךָ֛ אֶל־בֵּ֥ית אִמִּ֖⁠י תְּלַמְּדֵ֑⁠נִי

I,will_bring_you to/towards house_of my_mother_of,my [who]_she,taught_me

Alternate translation: [I would bring you to the house of my mother who taught me]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אַשְׁקְ⁠ךָ֙ מִ⁠יַּ֣יִן הָ⁠רֶ֔קַח

I,will_give_you_to_drink some,(the)_wine of_(the),spice

The phrase I would make you drink from the wine of spice means “I would cause you to drink (by giving you) spiced wine.” If it would be helpful to your readers, you could include that information. Alternate translation: [I would cause you to drink spiced wine] or [I would give you spiced wine to drink]

Note 3 topic: translate-unknown

מִ⁠יַּ֣יִן הָ⁠רֶ֔קַח

some,(the)_wine of_(the),spice

See how you translated the similar phrase “spiced wine” in [7:2](../07/02.md).

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

אַשְׁקְ⁠ךָ֙ מִ⁠יַּ֣יִן הָ⁠רֶ֔קַח מֵ⁠עֲסִ֖יס רִמֹּנִֽ⁠י

I,will_give_you_to_drink some,(the)_wine of_(the),spice some,of_the_juice_of my_pomegranate_of,my

The woman is politely and poetically referring to giving herself sexually to the man by using the phrase I would make you drink from the wine of spice and drink from the juice of my pomegranate. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a polite way of referring to this in your language, or you could state this plainly. Alternate translation: [I will give myself to you as if I were making you drink from the wine of spice and pomegranate juice] or [I will give myself to you as if I were giving you spiced wine to drink and giving you pomegranate juice to enjoy]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

מֵ⁠עֲסִ֖יס רִמֹּנִֽ⁠י

some,of_the_juice_of my_pomegranate_of,my

Here the term the ULT translates as juice refers to fresh new wine that is sweet. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could include this information. Alternate translation: [from my fresh pomegranate wine] or [from my sweet pomegranate wine]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. I will lead you
    2. -
    3. 5138,1978
    4. 405971,405972
    5. VO-Vqi1cs,Sp2ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283439
    1. I will bring you
    2. bring
    3. 1274,1978
    4. 405973,405974
    5. VO-Vhi1cs,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283440
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 405975
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283441
    1. the house of
    2. -
    3. 1094
    4. 405977
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283443
    1. my mother of my
    2. mother's
    3. 334,1978
    4. 405978,405979
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283444
    1. who she taught me
    2. taught
    3. 3819,1978
    4. 405980,405981
    5. VO-Vpi3fs,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283445
    1. I will give you to drink
    2. drink
    3. 7878,1978
    4. 405982,405983
    5. VO-Vhi1cs,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283446
    1. some (the) wine
    2. -
    3. 4129,3140
    4. 405984,405985
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283447
    1. of (the) spice
    2. spiced
    3. 1893,7185
    4. 405986,405987
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283448
    1. some of the juice of
    2. juice
    3. 4129,5976
    4. 405988,405989
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283449
    1. my pomegranate of my
    2. pomegranate
    3. 7133,1978
    4. 405990,405991
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283450

OET (OET-LV)I_will_lead_you I_will_bring_you to the_house_of my_mother_of_my who_she_taught_me I_will_give_you_to_drink some_(the)_wine of_(the)_spice some_of_the_juice_of my_pomegranate_of_my.

OET (OET-RV)I would lead you.
 ⇔ I would bring you to my mother’s houseshe who taught me.
 ⇔ I would have you drink some spiced wine,
 ⇔ ≈ and some of my pomegranate juice.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 SNG 8:2 ©