InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Zep 1 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18
People tagged in the matching LV passage: God
OET-LV Utterly_(destroy) I_will_bring_to_an_end everything from_under the_surface_of the_soil the_utterance_of YHWH.
Note 1 topic: writing-quotations
אָסֹ֨ף אָסֵ֜ף כֹּ֗ל מֵעַ֛ל פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָ֖ה נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה
to_sweep_away surely_destroy (Some words not found in UHB: to_sweep_away surely_destroy all from=under face/surface_of the=soil declares_of YHWH )
Zephaniah is using the phrase the declaration of Yahweh to indicate that he is quoting the message that Yahweh has given him for the people of Judah. Consider natural ways of identifying direct quotations in your language. It may be more natural for you to put this attribution of the saying to Yahweh before the saying itself, as the UST does. Alternate translation: [This is what Yahweh declares: “Removing, I will exterminate everything from upon the face of the ground.”]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole
אָסֹ֨ף אָסֵ֜ף כֹּ֗ל מֵעַ֛ל פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָ֖ה
to_sweep_away surely_destroy (Some words not found in UHB: to_sweep_away surely_destroy all from=under face/surface_of the=soil declares_of YHWH )
When Yahweh says that he is going to destroy everything on the surface of the earth, he is probably making an overstatement for emphasis. He wants to express how angry he is at the sinful disobedience of people. If it would be clearer in your language, you could show the emphasis in a different way. Alternate translation: [I will cause very great destruction on the earth]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication
אָסֹ֨ף אָסֵ֜ף כֹּ֗ל
to_sweep_away surely_destroy (Some words not found in UHB: to_sweep_away surely_destroy all from=under face/surface_of the=soil declares_of YHWH )
Yahweh is using one verb and a different verb of similar meaning together in order to intensify the idea that these verbs express. Ordinarily in this construction, the same verb would be used twice. But here two verbs of similar sound and meaning are used for poetic effect and emphasis. If your language can repeat verbs for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If it has two verbs of similar sound and meaning that you can use, that would reflect the poetic effect here. Your language may also have another way of expressing the emphasis. Alternate translation: [I will totally exterminate everything]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָ֖ה
(Some words not found in UHB: to_sweep_away surely_destroy all from=under face/surface_of the=soil declares_of YHWH )
Yahweh is speaking as if the surface of the earth or ground were literally its face. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the surface of the earth]
OET-LV Utterly_(destroy) I_will_bring_to_an_end everything from_under the_surface_of the_soil the_utterance_of YHWH.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.