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OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB BLB AICNT OEB WEB WMB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE MOF JPS ASV DRA YLT DBY RV WBS KJB BB GNV CB TNT WYC SR-GNT UHB Related Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search
interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH EZRA NEH EST JOB PSA PRO ECC SNG ISA JER LAM EZE DAN HOS JOEL AMOS OBA YNA MIC NAH HAB ZEP HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs ROM 1COR 2COR GAL EPH PHP COL 1TH 2TH 1TIM 2TIM TIT PHM HEB YAC 1PET 2PET 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN YUD REV
OET (OET-LV) as also in all letters, speaking in them concerning these things, among which is hard_to_understand things some, which the ignorant and unstable are_twisting as also the other scriptures, to their own destruction of_them.
OET (OET-RV) He speaks in all his letters concerning these things, some of which are hard to understand and which ignorant and unstable people twist just like they twist the other scriptures to their own destruction.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ἐπιστολαῖς
in all in among (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὡς καὶ ἐν πάσαις ἐπιστολαῖς λαλῶν ἐν αὐταῖς περὶ τούτων ἐν αἷς ἐστιν δυσνόητά τινα ἃ οἱ ἀμαθεῖς καὶ ἀστήρικτοι στρεβλοῦσιν ὡς καὶ τὰς λοιπὰς Γραφὰς πρὸς τὴν ἰδίαν αὐτῶν ἀπώλειαν)
Here, the context suggests that Paul is the author of the letters. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this explicitly. Alternate translation: “in all Paul’s letters”
Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns
λαλῶν ἐν αὐταῖς περὶ τούτων
speaking in them concerning these_‹things›
Here, these things could refer to: (1) the events related to the day of the Lord discussed in 3:10–13 and called “these things” in 3:14. Alternate translation: “these things that will happen on the day of the Lord” (2) the need to live godly lives and consider that God’s patience is for saving people, as discussed in 3:14–15. Alternate translation: “these things I have just said about living blamelessly and about God’s patience”
Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns
ἃ οἱ ἀμαθεῖς καὶ ἀστήρικτοι στρεβλοῦσιν
which the ignorant and unstable /are/_twisting
Here, which refers to the things in Paul’s letters that are difficult to understand. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this phrase explicitly and start a new sentence. Alternate translation: “The ignorant and unstable ones distort these difficult things found in Paul’s letters”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
ἃ οἱ ἀμαθεῖς καὶ ἀστήρικτοι στρεβλοῦσιν
which the ignorant and unstable /are/_twisting
Here, distort is used to describe changing the meaning of a statement in order to give a false meaning like twisting something so that it changes shape. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this metaphor plainly. Alternate translation: “which the ignorant and unstable ones interpret falsely”
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
ὡς καὶ τὰς λοιπὰς Γραφὰς
as also as also the other Scriptures
Here, the other scriptures refers to both the entire Old Testament and the New Testament texts that had been written by the time Peter wrote this letter. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could express this explicitly. Alternate translation: “as also the other authoritative scriptures”
Note 6 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
πρὸς τὴν ἰδίαν αὐτῶν ἀπώλειαν
to their own ˱of˲_them destruction
Here, to indicates that this clause provides the result of the “ignorant and unstable ones” falsely interpreting the scriptures. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this explicitly. Alternate translation: “resulting in their own destruction”
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns
πρὸς τὴν ἰδίαν αὐτῶν ἀπώλειαν
to their own ˱of˲_them destruction
If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the idea behind the abstract noun destruction with a verbal phrase. Alternate translation: “so that they will be destroyed”
3:16 Peter probably knew of all but one or two of Paul’s letters by this time. Peter’s language implies that he considered the letters of Paul to belong in the category of Scripture.
OET (OET-LV) as also in all letters, speaking in them concerning these things, among which is hard_to_understand things some, which the ignorant and unstable are_twisting as also the other scriptures, to their own destruction of_them.
OET (OET-RV) He speaks in all his letters concerning these things, some of which are hard to understand and which ignorant and unstable people twist just like they twist the other scriptures to their own destruction.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.