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interlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Sng C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8

Sng 7 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12

OET interlinear SNG 7:13

 SNG 7:13 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. 405896
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 283383
    1. נַשְׁכִּימָה
    2. 405897
    3. let us rise early
    4. -
    5. 7925
    6. V-Vhh1cp
    7. let_us_rise_early
    8. -
    9. Y-1014
    10. 283384
    1. לַ,כְּרָמִים
    2. 405898,405899
    3. to the vineyards
    4. -
    5. 3754
    6. S-Rd,Ncbpa
    7. to_the,vineyards
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283385
    1. נִרְאֶה
    2. 405900
    3. let us see
    4. -
    5. 7200
    6. V-Vqh1cp
    7. let_us_see
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283386
    1. אִם
    2. 405901
    3. if
    4. -
    5. O-C
    6. if
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 283387
    1. פָּרְחָה
    2. 405902
    3. it has budded
    4. -
    5. V-Vqp3fs
    6. it_has_budded
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 283388
    1. הַ,גֶּפֶן
    2. 405903,405904
    3. the vine
    4. -
    5. 1612
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,vine
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283389
    1. פִּתַּח
    2. 405905
    3. it has opened
    4. -
    5. V-Vpp3ms
    6. it_has_opened
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 283390
    1. הַ,סְּמָדַר
    2. 405906,405907
    3. the blossoms
    4. -
    5. 5563
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,blossoms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283391
    1. הֵנֵצוּ
    2. 405908
    3. they have bloomed
    4. -
    5. V-Vhp3cp
    6. they_have_bloomed
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 283392
    1. הָ,רִמּוֹנִים
    2. 405909,405910
    3. the pomegranates
    4. -
    5. 7416
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,pomegranates
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283393
    1. שָׁם
    2. 405911
    3. there
    4. -
    5. 8033
    6. S-D
    7. there
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283394
    1. אֶתֵּן
    2. 405912
    3. I will give
    4. give
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_give
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283395
    1. אֶת
    2. 405913
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283396
    1. 405914
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 283397
    1. דֹּדַ,י
    2. 405915,405916
    3. love of my
    4. -
    5. 1730
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    7. love_of,my
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 283398
    1. לָ,ךְ
    2. 405917,405918
    3. to/for you(fs)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. to/for=you(fs)
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 283399
    1. 405919
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 283400

OET (OET-LV)[fn] let_us_rise_early to_the_vineyards let_us_see if it_has_budded the_vine it_has_opened the_blossoms they_have_bloomed the_pomegranates there I_will_give DOM love_of_my to/for_you(fs).


7:13 Note: KJB: Song.7.12

OET (OET-RV)The mandrakes give off a scent,
 ⇔ and over our doors are all kinds of choice dried fruits—
 ⇔ new ones and also old ones.
 ⇔ My dearest, I’ve stored these up for you.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-unknown

הַֽ⁠דּוּדָאִ֣ים נָֽתְנוּ־רֵ֗יחַ

(Some words not found in UHB: go_early to_the,vineyards see if budded the,vine opened the,blossoms in_bloom the,pomegranates there give DOM love_of,my to/for=you(fs) )

The mandrakes are plants which produce pleasant-smelling flowers. People in that culture thought that smelling or eating fruit from the mandrake plant would arouse a person’s sexual desire and would help women to conceive children. If your readers would not be familiar with this type of plant, you could use the name of a similar plant in your area, or you could use a more general term. Alternate translation: [The love flowers give off their scent] or [The scent of the love flowers is in the air]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠עַל־פְּתָחֵ֨י⁠נוּ֙ כָּל־מְגָדִ֔ים חֲדָשִׁ֖ים גַּם־יְשָׁנִ֑ים דּוֹדִ֖⁠י צָפַ֥נְתִּי לָֽ⁠ךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: go_early to_the,vineyards see if budded the,vine opened the,blossoms in_bloom the,pomegranates there give DOM love_of,my to/for=you(fs) )

Here the woman is speaking of her love for the man as if it were all choice fruits that she has stored up (reserved) for him. She also speaks of the pleasure they will enjoy together when they express their love as all choice fruits stored over our doors. (In that culture fruit was often kept on a shelf above doors). If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and we are surrounded by delightful pleasures, new ones and old ones, pleasures that I have been saving to give to you, my beloved]

וְ⁠עַל־פְּתָחֵ֨י⁠נוּ֙ כָּל־מְגָדִ֔ים

(Some words not found in UHB: go_early to_the,vineyards see if budded the,vine opened the,blossoms in_bloom the,pomegranates there give DOM love_of,my to/for=you(fs) )

Alternate translation: [and above the entrance of our house are every one of the best fruits]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

חֲדָשִׁ֖ים גַּם־יְשָׁנִ֑ים

(Some words not found in UHB: go_early to_the,vineyards see if budded the,vine opened the,blossoms in_bloom the,pomegranates there give DOM love_of,my to/for=you(fs) )

Here, new ones and also old ones is an idiom which means “all kinds of fruit.” New ones refer to fruit which isn’t yet ripe and old ones refer to ripe fruit. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [fruit that is not yet ripe and also sweet ripe fruit] or [all kinds of fruit]

דּוֹדִ֖⁠י צָפַ֥נְתִּי לָֽ⁠ךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: go_early to_the,vineyards see if budded the,vine opened the,blossoms in_bloom the,pomegranates there give DOM love_of,my to/for=you(fs) )

Alternate translation: [My beloved, I have saved these so that I can give them to you] or [My beloved, I have saved my love so that I can give it to you]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

7:13 Mandrakes (Hebrew duda’im) were a Middle Eastern aphrodisiac (see Gen 30:14-16); the roots of the plant resemble a human torso. The word is a play on my lover (Hebrew dodi).
• at our door: All sexual pleasures are available to them now, and she will share with him the delights she has saved for him alone.
• new . . . old: She has in mind the sexual expressions they have already experienced, and new ones as well.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. let us rise early
    2. -
    3. 7507
    4. 405897
    5. V-Vhh1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1014
    8. 283384
    1. to the vineyards
    2. -
    3. 3570,3408
    4. 405898,405899
    5. S-Rd,Ncbpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283385
    1. let us see
    2. -
    3. 6953
    4. 405900
    5. V-Vqh1cp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283386
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 297
    4. 405901
    5. O-C
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283387
    1. it has budded
    2. -
    3. 6159
    4. 405902
    5. V-Vqp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283388
    1. the vine
    2. -
    3. 1830,1406
    4. 405903,405904
    5. S-Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283389
    1. it has opened
    2. -
    3. 6183
    4. 405905
    5. V-Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283390
    1. the blossoms
    2. -
    3. 1830,5126
    4. 405906,405907
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283391
    1. they have bloomed
    2. -
    3. 5022
    4. 405908
    5. V-Vhp3cp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283392
    1. the pomegranates
    2. -
    3. 1830,6841
    4. 405909,405910
    5. S-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283393
    1. there
    2. -
    3. 7532
    4. 405911
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283394
    1. I will give
    2. give
    3. 5055
    4. 405912
    5. V-Vqi1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283395
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    4. 405913
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283396
    1. love of my
    2. -
    3. 1742
    4. 405915,405916
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283398
    1. to/for you(fs)
    2. -
    3. 3570
    4. 405917,405918
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 283399

OET (OET-LV)[fn] let_us_rise_early to_the_vineyards let_us_see if it_has_budded the_vine it_has_opened the_blossoms they_have_bloomed the_pomegranates there I_will_give DOM love_of_my to/for_you(fs).


7:13 Note: KJB: Song.7.12

OET (OET-RV)The mandrakes give off a scent,
 ⇔ and over our doors are all kinds of choice dried fruits—
 ⇔ new ones and also old ones.
 ⇔ My dearest, I’ve stored these up for you.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 SNG 7:13 ©