Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #278659

OSHB Ecc 1:18 מַכְאוֹב (makʼōⱱ) Strongs=4341 Lemma=‘מַכְאוֹב’
contextual word gloss=‘pain’ word gloss=‘sorrow’
Morphology=Ncmsa PoS=common_noun Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute
Year=-977

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

Other uses (1) of identical word form מַכְאוֹב (Morphology=Ncmsa PoS=common_noun Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) in the Hebrew originals

The word form ‘מַכְאוֹב’ (Morphology=Ncmsa PoS=common_noun Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) is always and only glossed as ‘pain’.

LAM 1:12 contextual word gloss=‘pain’ word gloss=‘sorrow’ OSHB LAM 1:12 word 10

OET-LV: 12 not to_you(pl) Oh _all _of you(pl)_who_pass _by _of the_road look and_see if there_is pain like_my _of_pain which it _has _been _done to_me which he _has _caused _grief YHWH in/on_day of _the _burning _of his _anger _of_of. (LAM_1:12)

OET-RV: 12 Is it nothing to you, all those going past on the road?
⇔ Look and see if there is any sorrow like my sorrow, which has been forced on me,
⇔ which Yahweh inflicted on the day of his fierce anger. (LAM 1:12)

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemma=‘מַכְאוֹב’’ have 2 different glosses: ‘pain’, ‘the_pain_of’.

Hebrew words (34) other than מַכְאוֹב (Morphology=Ncmsa PoS=common_noun Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) with a gloss related to ‘pain’

GEN 3:16 עִצְּבוֹנֵךְ (ˊiʦʦəⱱōnēk) Lemmas=‘עִצָּבוֹן’, ‘הוּא’ word gloss=‘your(fs)_worries / pain’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, your’ OSHB GEN 3:16 word 6

OET-LV: 16 to the_woman he _said greatly _(increase) I _will _increase your(fs)_worries/pain and_your(fs)_pregnancy in_earthen _vessel//painful _toll you _will _bear children and_near/to your(fs)_man/husband your(fs)_longing/desire and_he he _will _rule on/over_you(fs). (GEN_3:16)

OET-RV: 16 To the woman God said,
⇔ “I’ll sharply increase your pain in childbirth.
⇔ You’ll produce children in pain.
⇔ Your desire will be for your husband
⇔ and he will rule over you.” (GEN 3:16)

GEN 3:17 בְּעִצָּבוֹן (bəˊiʦʦāⱱōn) Lemmas=‘בְּ’, ‘עִצָּבוֹן’ word gloss=‘in_pain’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘in, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘in / on / at / with, toil’ OSHB GEN 3:17 word 19

OET-LV: 17 and_to/for_humankind he _said if/because you _listened to_sound/voice your(ms)_woman/wife and_she/it _ate from the_tree which I _commanded_you(ms) to_say not you _must _eat from_him/it is_cursed the_soil on_account _of_you(ms) in_pain you(ms)_will _eat_it(f) all _of the _days _of your(ms)_life. (GEN_3:17)

OET-RV: 17 Then God said to the man,
⇔ “Because you did what your wife told you
⇔ and ate from that tree
⇔ that I’d told you not to eat from,
⇔ then the ground will be cursed because of you.
⇔ You’ll have to work hard to get food from it
⇔ all the rest of your life. (GEN 3:17)

GEN 5:29 וּמֵעִצְּבוֹן (ūmēˊiʦʦəⱱōn) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘מִן’, ‘עִצָּבוֹן’ word gloss=‘and_from_worry / pain’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, from, the_pain_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, from, painful_toil_of’ OSHB GEN 5:29 word 9

OET-LV: 29 And_he/it _called DOM his/its_name Noaḩ to_say this_one he_will _console/comfort _us from_our_work/action and_from_worry/pain our_both _hands from the_soil which he/it _has _cursed_her/it YHWH. (GEN_5:29)

OET-RV: 29 and he named him Noah (which sounds like the Hebrew word for ‘relief’) because he said, “This son will give us relief from the difficult work that we have to do because Yahweh has cursed the ground.” (GEN 5:29)

GEN 34:25 כֹּאֲבִים (koʼₐⱱīm) Lemma=‘כָּאַב’ contextual word gloss=‘in_pain’ word gloss=‘in_pain’ OSHB GEN 34:25 word 5

OET-LV: 25 And_he/it _was on_day the_third on_their_being in _pain and_they _took two _of the _sons _of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) Shimˊōn and_Lēvī the _brothers _of Dīnāh each sword _of_his and_they _came on the_city security and_they _killed every _of male. (GEN_34:25)

OET-RV: 25 Three days later when all those men were in pain from the cutting, two of Yacob’s sons, Simeon and Levi who were Dinah’s brothers, took their swords and boldly attacked the city and slaughtered every male, (GEN 34:25)

1 SAM 22:8 חֹלֶה (ḩoleh) Lemma=‘חָלָה’ contextual word gloss=‘[one_who]_feels_pain’ word gloss=‘sorry’ OSHB 1 SAM 22:8 word 15

OET-LV: 8 (cmp) of _you _of_all you(pl)_have _conspired on_me and_there_is_not one _who_opens DOM ear _of_my when_makes son _of_my with the _son _of Yishay and_there_is_not one _who_feels _pain from_of _you(pl) on_me and_opening DOM ear _of_my if/because _that he _has _raised _up son _of_my DOM servant _of_my on_me to_an _ambusher as_day (the)_this. (SA1_22:8)

OET-RV: 8 Yes, all of you have conspired against me. Not one of you informed me when my own son made a pact with that son of Yishay. And none of you took my side or even informed me that my son has encouraged my servant to lie in ambush against me as he is today!” (SA1 22:8)

1 SAM 31:3 וַיָּחֶל (vayyāḩel) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חיל’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_was_in_severe_pain’ morpheme glosses=‘and, wounded’ OSHB 1 SAM 31:3 word 9

OET-LV: 3 And_it _was _heavy the_battle against Shāʼūl and_they_found _him the_archers men with_bow and_he _was _in _severe _pain exceedingly from_the_archers. (SA1_31:3)

OET-RV: 3 Then the battle was fierce around Sha’ul, then the Philistine archers sighted him and he writhed in terrible pain from the arrows. (SA1 31:3)

1 CHR 4:9 בְּעֹצֶב (bəˊoʦeⱱ) Lemmas=‘בְּ’, ‘עֹצֶב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘in, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘in / on / at / with, pain’ OSHB 1 CHR 4:9 word 12

OET-LV: 9 And_he/it _was Yaˊbēʦ/(Jabez) honoured more_than _of_his _brothers and_his _of_mother she _had _called his/its_name Yaˊbēʦ to_say if/because I _gave _birth in_pain. (CH1_4:9)

OET-RV: 9 Yabets was more respected than his brothers. His mother had named him Yabets (which sounds like the word meaning ‘pain’), saying, “It’s because I bore him in pain.” (CH1 4:9)

1 CHR 10:3 וַיָּחֶל (vayyāḩel) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חיל’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_was_in_severe_pain’ morpheme glosses=‘and, wounded’ OSHB 1 CHR 10:3 word 8

OET-LV: 3 And_it _was _heavy the_battle on Shāʼūl/(Saul) and_they_found _him the_archers with_bow and_he _was _in _severe _pain from the_archers. (CH1_10:3)

OET-RV: 3 The battle against Shaul was very fierce, and then the archers spotted him and wounded him. (CH1 10:3)

2 CHR 6:29 וּמַכְאֹבוֹ (ūmakʼoⱱō) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘מַכְאוֹב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, his_own_of, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘and, sorrows_of, his_own’ OSHB 2 CHR 6:29 word 16

OET-LV: 29 Every _of prayer every _of supplication which it _will _belong to/from_all/each/any/every the_humankind and_to/for_all people _of_your Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) who they _will _know everyone plague _of_his _own and_his _own _of_pain and_he _will _spread _out palms _of_his to the_house (the)_this. (CH2_6:29)

OET-RV: 29 then if any person or all your Israeli people stretch out their hands towards this temple with their prayers and requests because they each acknowledge their individual pain and suffering, (CH2 6:29)

JOB 2:13 הַכְּאֵב (hakkəʼēⱱ) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘כְּאֵב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘the, suffering’ OSHB JOB 2:13 word 16

OET-LV: 13 And_they _lived with_him/it to_ground seven _of days and_seven _of nights and_there_was_not one _who_spoke to_him/it a _message if/because they _saw if/because _that it _was _great the_pain exceedingly. (JOB_2:13)

OET-RV: 13 Then they sat with him there on the ground for seven days and seven nights without saying a single word to Iyyov because they had seen that his suffering was extreme. (JOB 2:13)

JOB 5:18 יַכְאִיב (yakʼīⱱ) Lemma=‘כָּאַב’ contextual word gloss=‘he_causes_pain’ word gloss=‘wounds’ OSHB JOB 5:18 word 3

OET-LV: 18 If/because he he _causes _pain and_he _binds _up he _smashes and_his _of_hands they _heal. (JOB_5:18)

OET-RV: 18 He wounds and he also bandages up.
⇔ He strikes but his hands also heal. (JOB 5:18)

JOB 14:22 יִכְאָב (yikʼāⱱ) Lemma=‘כָּאַב’ contextual word gloss=‘it_is_in_pain’ word gloss=‘feels_~_pain’ OSHB JOB 14:22 word 4

OET-LV: 22 Only flesh _of_his _own on/upon/above_him/it it _is _in _pain and_his _of_self on/upon/above_him/it it _mourns. (JOB_14:22)

OET-RV: 22 Only our own bodies feel the pain.
⇔ ≈ Only our inner selves mourn. (JOB 14:22)

JOB 15:20 מִתְחוֹלֵל (mitḩōlēl) Lemma=‘חיל’ contextual word gloss=‘[is]_writhing_in_pain’ word gloss=‘writhes_in_pain’ OSHB JOB 15:20 word 5

OET-LV: 20 All _of the_days _of a _wicked_person he is_writhing _in _pain and_the_number _of years which_they _have _been _stored _up for _(the)_person. (JOB_15:20)

OET-RV: 20 Wicked people squirm in pain for their entire lifetime.
⇔ ≈ Those who oppress others have a number of years of pain stored up for them. (JOB 15:20)

JOB 16:6 כְּאֵבִי (kəʼēⱱī) Lemmas=‘כְּאֵב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ OSHB JOB 16:6 word 5

OET-LV: 6 If I _will _speak not it _will _be _restrained pain _of_my and_I _will _cease what from_me will _it _go. (JOB_16:6)

OET-RV: ⇔  6 Even when I speak, it doesn’t take away my pain.
⇔ But if I hold back, how will it go away? (JOB 16:6)

JOB 21:17 חֲבָלִים (ḩₐⱱālīm) Lemma=‘חֵבֶל’ contextual word gloss=‘pain(s)’ word gloss=‘pains’ OSHB JOB 21:17 word 8

OET-LV: 17 How_often the_lamp _of wicked_people is _it _extinguished and_does _it _come on_them calamity _of_their pain(s) does _he _apportion in_his _of_anger. (JOB_21:17)

OET-RV: ⇔  17 How often is the lamp of wicked people extinguished and calamity hits them?
⇔ In his anger, does he dole out pain to them? (JOB 21:17)

JOB 33:19 בְּמַכְאוֹב (bəmakʼōⱱ) Lemmas=‘בְּ’, ‘מַכְאוֹב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘with, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘in / on / at / with, pain’ OSHB JOB 33:19 word 2

OET-LV: 19 And_he _is _chastened with_pain on bed _of_his and_the _multitude _of his _bones _of_of is_constant. (JOB_33:19)

OET-RV: 19 They’re chastened on their beds
⇔ with constant pain in their bones. (JOB 33:19)

PSA 38:18 וּמַכְאוֹבִי (ūmakʼōⱱī) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘מַכְאוֹב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, my_of, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘and, pain_of, my’ OSHB PSA 38:18 word 5

OET-LV: 18  if/because I for_stumbling am_prepared and_my _of_pain is_before_me continually. (PSA_38:18)

OET-RV: 18 I confess my guilt.
⇔ ≈ I’m anxious because of my sin. (PSA 38:18)

PSA 39:3 וּכְאֵבִי (ūkəʼēⱱī) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘כְּאֵב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, my_of, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘and, pain_of, my’ OSHB PSA 39:3 word 5

OET-LV: 3  I _was _dumb silence I _was _silent from_good and_my _of_pain it _was _stirred _up. (PSA_39:3)

OET-RV: 3 My heart became hot when I thought about these things.
⇔ ≈ It burnt like a fire, then finally I spoke. (PSA 39:3)

PSA 69:27 מַכְאוֹב (makʼōⱱ) Lemma=‘מַכְאוֹב’ contextual word gloss=‘the_pain_of’ word gloss=‘pain_of’ OSHB PSA 69:27 word 7

OET-LV: 27  if/because you those_whom you _struck they _have _harassed and_near/to the _pain _of your _fatally _wounded_ones they _have _recounted. (PSA_69:27)

OET-RV: 27 Add sin after sin to their record.
⇔ ≈ Don’t let them try to tell you about their ‘innocence’. (PSA 69:27)

PSA 69:30 וְכוֹאֵב (vəkōʼēⱱ) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘כָּאַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and_[am], in_pain’ morpheme glosses=‘and, in_pain’ OSHB PSA 69:30 word 3

OET-LV: 30  and_I am_afflicted and_am_in _pain salvation _of_your Oh _god may_it _set _me _on _high. (PSA_69:30)

OET-RV: 30 I’ll praise God with a song
⇔ ≈ and with thankfulness, I’ll tell about his goodness. (PSA 69:30)

PROV 14:13 יִכְאַב (yikʼaⱱ) Lemma=‘כָּאַב’ contextual word gloss=‘it_is_in_pain’ word gloss=‘sad’ OSHB PROV 14:13 word 3

OET-LV: 13 Also in_laughter it _is _in _pain a _heart and_its _of_end joy may _be_grief. (PRO_14:13)

OET-RV: 13 People who are laughing can still be aching inside,
⇔ ≈ and the end of happiness might be grief. (PRO 14:13)

ISA 14:3 מֵעָצְבְּךָ (mēˊāʦəbəkā) Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘עֹצֶב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, your_of, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘from, pain_of, your’ OSHB ISA 14:3 word 6

OET-LV: 3 and_it _was in/on_day gives _rest YHWH to/for_yourself(m) from_your _of_pain and_from_your _of_turmoil and_from the_labour (the)_hard which it _was _laboured on/over_you(fs). (ISA_14:3)

OET-RV: 3 Then at the time when Yahweh gives you a break from your anguish and suffering,
⇔ ≈ and from the hard labour you did as slaves, (ISA 14:3)

ISA 17:11 וּכְאֵב (ūkəʼēⱱ) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘כְּאֵב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘and, pain’ OSHB ISA 17:11 word 11

OET-LV: 11 In/on_day your _planting _of_of you _cause _to _grow and_in_morning seed _of_your you _cause _to _sprout is_a _heap a _harvest in/on_day sickness and_pain incurable. (ISA_17:11)

OET-RV: 11 ◙ (ISA 17:11)

ISA 50:11 לְמַעֲצֵבָה (ləmaˊₐʦēⱱāh) Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘מַעֲצֵבָה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘in, torment’ OSHB ISA 50:11 word 16

OET-LV: 11 Here all _of _you _of_Oh who_kindle _of (of)_a _fire who_gird _on _of (of)_firebrands walk in_Ur your _fire _of_of and_with_the_firebrands which_you(pl)_have _kindled from_my _of_hand it _will _belong this to/for_you(pl) to_pain you(pl)_will _lie _down. (ISA_50:11)

OET-RV: 11 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 50:11)

ISA 65:14 מִכְּאֵב (mikkəʼēⱱ) Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘כְּאֵב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, pain_of’ morpheme glosses=‘for, pain_of’ OSHB ISA 65:14 word 8

OET-LV: 14 Here servants _of_my they _will _shout _for _joy from_goodness _of heart and_you(pl) you(pl)_will _cry _out from_pain _of heart and_from_brokenness _of spirit you(pl)_will _wail. (ISA_65:14)

OET-RV: 14 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 65:14)

JER 15:18 כְאֵבִי (kəʼēⱱī) Lemmas=‘כְּאֵב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ OSHB JER 15:18 word 3

OET-LV: 18 to/for_what is _it pain _of_my perpetuity and_my _of_wound incurable it _has _refused to _be _healed surely _(be) you _are to_me like a _deceitful _thing waters which_not they _are _reliable. (JER_15:18)

OET-RV: 18 ◙ (JER 15:18)

JER 30:15 מַכְאֹבֵךְ (makʼoⱱēk) Lemmas=‘מַכְאוֹב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, your’ OSHB JER 30:15 word 6

OET-LV: 15 Why do _you _cry _out on fracture _of_your is_incurable pain _of_your on the _greatness _of your _iniquity _of_of sins _of_your they _are _numerous I _have _done these_things to/for_you(fs). (JER_30:15)

OET-RV: 15 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (JER 30:15)

JER 45:3 מַכְאֹבִי (makʼoⱱī) Lemmas=‘מַכְאוֹב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ OSHB JER 45:3 word 10

OET-LV: 3 You _said woe please to_me if/because YHWH he _has _added sorrow to pain _of_my I _am _weary with_my _of_groaning and_rest not I _have _found. (JER_45:3)

OET-RV: 3 ◙ (JER 45:3)

JER 51:8 לְמַכְאוֹבָהּ (ləmakʼōⱱāh) Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘מַכְאוֹב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘for, its_of, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘for, pain_of, her’ OSHB JER 51:8 word 9

OET-LV: 8 Suddenly Bāⱱel it _will _fall and_it _was _broken wail on/upon_it(f) get balm for_its _of_pain perhaps it _will _be _healed. (JER_51:8)

OET-RV: 8 ◙ (JER 51:8)

LAM 1:12 כְּמַכְאֹבִי (kəmakʼoⱱī) Lemmas=‘כְּ’, ‘מַכְאוֹב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘like, my_of, pain’ morpheme glosses=‘like, sorrow_of, my’ OSHB LAM 1:12 word 11

LAM 1:18 מַכְאֹבִי (makʼoⱱī) Lemmas=‘מַכְאוֹב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘pain_of, my’ OSHB LAM 1:18 word 12

OET-LV: 18 is_righteous he YHWH if/because mouth _of_his I _have _been _rebellious listen please Oh _all _of wwww and_see pain _of_my women _of_my _young and_my _young _of_men they _have _gone in_captivity. (LAM_1:18)

OET-RV: 18 “Yahweh is surely righteous, but I disobeyed his command.
⇔ Hear, all peoples, and see my sorrow.
⇔ My young men and women have been taken into captivity. (LAM 1:18)

EZE 13:22 הִכְאַבְתִּיו (hikʼaⱱtīv) Lemmas=‘כָּאַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘I, caused_him_pain’ morpheme glosses=‘disheartened, him’ OSHB EZE 13:22 word 8

OET-LV: 22 Because made _disheartened the_heart the_righteous falsehood and_I not I_caused _him _pain and_strengthened the_hands _of the_wicked to_not to _turn _back from_his _of_way (the)_evil to_preserve_him _alive. (EZE_13:22)

OET-RV: 22 Because you’ve discouraged the righteous people with lies (even though I didn’t desire their discouragement), and because you people encouraged the actions of the wicked people instead so they won’t change their ways to save their lives, (EZE 13:22)

EZE 28:24 מַכְאִב (makʼiⱱ) Lemma=‘כָּאַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[which]_causes_pain’ word gloss=‘sharp’ OSHB EZE 28:24 word 9

OET-LV: 24 And_not it _will _belong again to_the _house _of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) a _brier which_pricks and_thorn which_causes _pain from_all around _of_them who_despise them and_they _will _know if/because _that I my_master YHWH. (EZE_28:24)

OET-RV: 24 Then there’ll no longer be pricking briars and painful thorns for the Israeli people from all those around her who despise her, so then they’ll know that I am the master Yahweh.’ (EZE 28:24)

MIC 4:10 חוּלִי (ḩūlī) Lemma=‘חיל’ contextual word gloss=‘writhe_in_pain’ word gloss=‘writhe’ OSHB MIC 4:10 word 1

OET-LV: 10 Writhe _in _pain and_burst _forth Oh _daughter _of Tsiyyōn like _(the)_who]_gives _birth if/because now you _will _go _out from_the_town and_you _will _dwell in _the_field and_you _will _go to Bāⱱel there you _will _be _delivered there he_will _redeem _you YHWH from_the _palm _of your(pl)_enemies _of_of. (MIC_4:10)

OET-RV: 10 Be in pain and labour daughter of Tsiyyon,
⇔ ≈ like a woman giving birth.
⇔ For now, you need to go out of the city
⇔ ≈ and live in the countryside.
⇔ Then you’ll go to Babylon and be rescued from there.
⇔ ≈ There Yahweh will redeem you from your enemies’ control. (MIC 4:10)