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OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Topics Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search
interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Amos C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9
Amos 2 V1 V2 V3 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16
OET (OET-LV) thus YHWH he_says on three (the)_transgressions_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_for four not revoke_him because rejected_they DOM the_law_of YHWH and_regulations_of_his not they_have_kept and_led_astray_them lies_of_their which they_walked ancestors_of_their after_them.
OET (OET-RV) This is what Yahweh says:
⇔ “Even if Yehudah was three or four sins below the threshold,
⇔ I wouldn’t turn away its punishment,
⇔ because they rejected Yahweh’s instructions
⇔ ≈and didn’t keep his regulations.
⇔ Their lies caused them to go astray,
⇔ just like their ancestors had done.
(Occurrence -1) עַל־שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פִּשְׁעֵ֣י & וְעַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה
(Some words not found in UHB: thus he/it_had_said YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in three transgressions_of Yehuda and,for four not revoke,him on/upon rejected,they DOM law_of YHWH and,statutes_of,his not kept and,led_~_astray,them lies_of,their which/who walked ancestors_of,their after,them )
This is a poetic device. It does not mean that a specific number of sins had been committed, but it indicates that many sins had led to God’s judgment.
4(Occurrence -1) עַל־שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פִּשְׁעֵ֣י & וְעַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה
(Some words not found in UHB: thus he/it_had_said YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in three transgressions_of Yehuda and,for four not revoke,him on/upon rejected,they DOM law_of YHWH and,statutes_of,his not kept and,led_~_astray,them lies_of,their which/who walked ancestors_of,their after,them )
This is a poetic device. It does not mean that a specific number of sins had been committed, but it indicates that many sins had led to God’s judgment.
4Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
(Occurrence 0) Damascus
(Some words not found in UHB: thus he/it_had_said YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in three transgressions_of Yehuda and,for four not revoke,him on/upon rejected,they DOM law_of YHWH and,statutes_of,his not kept and,led_~_astray,them lies_of,their which/who walked ancestors_of,their after,them )
Here “Damascus” represents the people of the city of Damascus. Alternate translation: “the people of Damascus”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / litotes
(Occurrence 0) I will not turn away punishment
(Some words not found in UHB: thus he/it_had_said YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in three transgressions_of Yehuda and,for four not revoke,him on/upon rejected,they DOM law_of YHWH and,statutes_of,his not kept and,led_~_astray,them lies_of,their which/who walked ancestors_of,their after,them )
Yahweh uses two negatives here to emphasize that he would punish them. Alternate translation: “I will certainly punish those people”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
(Occurrence 0) they threshed Gilead with instruments of iron
(Some words not found in UHB: thus he/it_had_said YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in three transgressions_of Yehuda and,for four not revoke,him on/upon rejected,they DOM law_of YHWH and,statutes_of,his not kept and,led_~_astray,them lies_of,their which/who walked ancestors_of,their after,them )
Yahweh speaks of how Damascus treated Gilead as if they had threshed grain with iron tools or weapons.
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
2:4 rejected the instruction (Hebrew torah) of the Lord: The pagan nations listed to this point had committed atrocities that violated a general sense of human decency, but Judah had gone further; they held the word of God and yet had rejected its teachings (see Hos 4:6; 8:1). God holds people responsible in proportion to the privilege they have received (see Amos 3:2).
• led astray by the same lies: Having discarded God’s true instruction, Judah turned to a substitute found in pagan syncretism (the combining of elements from different belief systems) and idolatry (see 1 Kgs 14:22-24).
OET (OET-LV) thus YHWH he_says on three (the)_transgressions_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_for four not revoke_him because rejected_they DOM the_law_of YHWH and_regulations_of_his not they_have_kept and_led_astray_them lies_of_their which they_walked ancestors_of_their after_them.
OET (OET-RV) This is what Yahweh says:
⇔ “Even if Yehudah was three or four sins below the threshold,
⇔ I wouldn’t turn away its punishment,
⇔ because they rejected Yahweh’s instructions
⇔ ≈and didn’t keep his regulations.
⇔ Their lies caused them to go astray,
⇔ just like their ancestors had done.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.