1YHN 4:2 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. ἐν
2. en
3. By
4. -
5. 17220
6. P.......
7. by
8. by
9. S
10. 100%
11. Y90
12. 154187
1. τούτῳ
2. outos
3. this
4. -
5. 37780
6. R....DNS
7. this
8. this
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154188
1. γινώσκετε
2. ginōskō
3. you all are knowing
4. -
5. 10970
6. VIPA2..P
7. ˱you_all˲ /are/ knowing
8. ˱you_all˲ /are/ knowing
9. -
10. 60%
11. -
12. 154189
1. γινώσκεται
2. ginōskō
3. -
4. -
5. 10970
6. VIPP3..S
7. /is_being/ known
8. /is_being/ known
9. -
10. V
11. -
12. 154190
1. γινώσκομεν
2. ginōskō
3. -
4. -
5. 10970
6. VIPA1..P
7. ˱we˲ /are/ knowing
8. ˱we˲ /are/ knowing
9. -
10. V
11. -
12. 154191
1. τὸ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E....ANS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. 60%
11. -
12. 154192
1. τὸ
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. E....NNS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. V
11. -
12. 154193
1. Πνεῦμα
2. pneuma
3. spirit
4. -
5. 41510
6. N....ANS
7. spirit
8. Spirit
9. GN
10. 100%
11. Person=Holy_Spirit
12. 154194
1. Πνεῦμα
2. pneuma
3. -
4. -
5. 41510
6. N....NNS
7. spirit
8. Spirit
9. GN
10. V
11. Person=Holy_Spirit
12. 154195
1. τοῦ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E....GMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154196
1. Θεοῦ
2. theos
3. of god
4. -
5. 23160
6. N....GMS
7. ˱of˲ god
8. ˱of˲ God
9. GN
10. 100%
11. Person=God
12. 154197
1. τὰ
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. R....NNP
7. the ‹spirits›
8. the ‹spirits›
9. -
10. V
11. -
12. 154198
1. τῆς
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. E....GFS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. V
11. -
12. 154199
1. πλάνης
2. planē
3. -
4. -
5. 41060
6. N....GFS
7. ˱of˲ deception
8. ˱of˲ deception
9. -
10. V
11. -
12. 154200
1. πᾶν
2. pas
3. every
4. -
5. 39560
6. E....NNS
7. every
8. every
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154201
1. πνεῦμα
2. pneuma
3. spirit
4. -
5. 41510
6. N....NNS
7. spirit
8. spirit
9. -
10. 100%
11. F154203
12. 154202
1. ὃ
2. hos
3. that
4. -
5. 37390
6. R....NNS
7. that
8. that
9. -
10. 100%
11. R154202
12. 154203
1. ὁμολογεῖ
2. homologeō
3. is confessing
4. confesses
5. 36700
6. VIPA3..S
7. /is/ confessing
8. /is/ confessing
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154204
1. Χριστὸν
2. χristos
3. -
4. -
5. 55470
6. N....AMS
7. chosen_one/messiah
8. Christ
9. WN
10. V
11. Person=Jesus
12. 154205
1. Ἰησοῦν
2. iēsous
3. Yaʸsous
4. Yeshua
5. 24240
6. N....AMS
7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
8. Jesus
9. UN
10. 50%
11. Person=Jesus
12. 154206
1. Χριστὸν
2. χristos
3. chosen one messiah
4. messiah
5. 55470
6. N....AMS
7. chosen_one/messiah
8. Christ
9. WN
10. 50%
11. Person=Jesus
12. 154207
1. ἐν
2. en
3. in
4. -
5. 17220
6. P.......
7. in
8. in
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154208
1. σαρκὶ
2. sarx
3. +the flesh
4. -
5. 45610
6. N....DFS
7. /the/ flesh
8. /the/ flesh
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154209
1. ἐληλυθότα
2. erχomai
3. having come
4. -
5. 20640
6. VPEA.AMS
7. /having/ come
8. /having/ come
9. -
10. 67%
11. -
12. 154210
1. ἐληλυθέναι
2. erχomai
3. -
4. -
5. 20640
6. VNEA....
7. /to_have/ come
8. /to_have/ come
9. -
10. V
11. -
12. 154211
1. ἐκ
2. ek
3. of
4. -
5. 15370
6. P.......
7. of
8. of
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154212
1. τοῦ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E....GMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154213
1. Θεοῦ
2. theos
3. god
4. -
5. 23160
6. N....GMS
7. god
8. God
9. GN
10. 100%
11. Person=God
12. 154214
1. ἐστιν
2. eimi
3. is
4. -
5. 15100
6. VIPA3..S
7. is
8. is
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154215

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ἐν τούτῳ γινώσκετε

by this ˱you_all˲_/are/_knowing

This is an idiomatic expression that John uses many times in this letter. Alternate translation: [This is how you can recognize]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

πᾶν πνεῦμα ὃ ὁμολογεῖ

every spirit that /is/_confessing

John is speaking of a prophet by association with the spirit that would inspire a prophet to speak. Alternate translation: [Every prophet who teaches]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἐν σαρκὶ ἐληλυθότα

Jesus Christ in /the/_flesh /having/_come

As in 2:16, John is using the term flesh to mean the physical human body, which is made of flesh. See Part 2 of the Introduction to 1 John for an explanation of why the false teachers denied that Jesus had a human body. Alternate translation: [that Jesus Christ had a real human body]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ἐκ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν

of ¬the God is

See how you translated this expression in 4:1. Alternate translation: [is inspired by God] or, if your language does not use passive forms, “God is inspiring,” placing that phrase before every spirit or “every prophet”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:2 If a person claiming to be a prophet: John outlines a doctrinal test for prophets and teachers. Those who have the Spirit of God confess that Jesus Christ came in a real body. In other words, they must affirm the reality that Jesus is both fully man and fully God. Prophets and teachers who deny these basic teachings are antichrists (2:18). Certain false teachers in John’s day (the Docetists) taught that Jesus Christ only seemed to have a human body but did not really have one. They thereby denied that God became flesh; see 1:1-3; John 1:14).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. By
2. -
3. 17220
4. S
5. en
6. P-.......
7. by
8. by
9. S
10. 100%
11. Y90
12. 154187
1. this
2. -
3. 37780
5. outos
6. R-....DNS
7. this
8. this
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154188
1. you all are knowing
2. -
3. 10970
5. ginōskō
6. V-IPA2..P
7. ˱you_all˲ /are/ knowing
8. ˱you_all˲ /are/ knowing
9. -
10. 60%
11. -
12. 154189
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-....ANS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. 60%
11. -
12. 154192
1. spirit
2. -
3. 41510
4. GN
5. pneuma
6. N-....ANS
7. spirit
8. Spirit
9. GN
10. 100%
11. Person=Holy_Spirit
12. 154194
1. of
2. -
3. 23160
4. GN
5. theos
6. N-....GMS
7. ˱of˲ god
8. ˱of˲ God
9. GN
10. 100%
11. Person=God
12. 154197
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-....GMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154196
1. god
2. -
3. 23160
4. GN
5. theos
6. N-....GMS
7. ˱of˲ god
8. ˱of˲ God
9. GN
10. 100%
11. Person=God
12. 154197
1. every
2. -
3. 39560
5. pas
6. E-....NNS
7. every
8. every
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154201
1. spirit
2. -
3. 41510
5. pneuma
6. N-....NNS
7. spirit
8. spirit
9. -
10. 100%
11. F154203
12. 154202
1. that
2. -
3. 37390
5. hos
6. R-....NNS
7. that
8. that
9. -
10. 100%
11. R154202
12. 154203
1. is confessing
2. confesses
3. 36700
5. homologeō
6. V-IPA3..S
7. /is/ confessing
8. /is/ confessing
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154204
1. Yaʸsous
2. Yeshua
3. 24240
4. UN
5. iēsous
6. N-....AMS
7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
8. Jesus
9. UN
10. 50%
11. Person=Jesus
12. 154206
1. chosen one messiah
2. messiah
3. 55470
4. WN
5. χristos
6. N-....AMS
7. chosen_one/messiah
8. Christ
9. WN
10. 50%
11. Person=Jesus
12. 154207
1. having come
2. -
3. 20640
5. erχomai
6. V-PEA.AMS
7. /having/ come
8. /having/ come
9. -
10. 67%
11. -
12. 154210
1. in
2. -
3. 17220
5. en
6. P-.......
7. in
8. in
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154208
1. +the flesh
2. -
3. 45610
5. sarx
6. N-....DFS
7. /the/ flesh
8. /the/ flesh
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154209
1. is
2. -
3. 15100
5. eimi
6. V-IPA3..S
7. is
8. is
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154215
1. of
2. -
3. 15370
5. ek
6. P-.......
7. of
8. of
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154212
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-....GMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. 100%
11. -
12. 154213
1. god
2. -
3. 23160
4. GN
5. theos
6. N-....GMS
7. god
8. God
9. GN
10. 100%
11. Person=God
12. 154214

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

OET interlinear 1YHN (1JHN) 4:2

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)