InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Yoel 1 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20
OET-LV Hear this Oh_elders and_give_ear Oh_all_of the_inhabitants_of the_earth/land has_ this _it_happened in_days_of_your(pl) and_if in_the_days_of your(pl)_ancestors_of_your(pl).
OET (OET-RV) Hear this, you elders,
⇔ ≈ and listen, all you people that live in this country.
⇔ Has this sort of thing ever happened in your lifetime
⇔ ≈ or in the days of your ancestors?
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
שִׁמְעוּ־זֹאת֙ הַזְּקֵנִ֔ים וְהַֽאֲזִ֔ינוּ כֹּ֖ל יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ
(Some words not found in UHB: hear this(f) O,elders and,give_ear all inhabitants_of the=earth/land has,it_happened? this in,days_of,your(pl) and=if in,the_days_of your(pl)_ancestors_of,your(pl) )
See the discussion in the introduction to Joel of how Hebrew poetry consisted of paired phrases that meant basically the same thing. Decide as a translation team how you will represent this poetry in your translation throughout the book of Joel. Alternate translation: [Hear this, you elders! Yes, listen, all of the dwellers of the land!]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion
הֶהָ֤יְתָה זֹּאת֙ בִּֽימֵיכֶ֔ם וְאִ֖ם בִּימֵ֥י אֲבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם
has,it_happened? (Some words not found in UHB: hear this(f) O,elders and,give_ear all inhabitants_of the=earth/land has,it_happened? this in,days_of,your(pl) and=if in,the_days_of your(pl)_ancestors_of,your(pl) )
Joel is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [This has not happened in your days or in the days of your fathers!]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
בִּֽימֵיכֶ֔ם וְאִ֖ם בִּימֵ֥י
(Some words not found in UHB: hear this(f) O,elders and,give_ear all inhabitants_of the=earth/land has,it_happened? this in,days_of,your(pl) and=if in,the_days_of your(pl)_ancestors_of,your(pl) )
Joel is using the term days to mean a period of time by association with the way days make up longer periods of time. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [in your time or in the time of]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
אֲבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם
your(pl)_ancestors_of,your(pl)
Joel is not referring to the literal fathers of the Israelites whom he is addressing. He is using that term to mean their ancestors. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [your ancestors]
OET-LV Hear this Oh_elders and_give_ear Oh_all_of the_inhabitants_of the_earth/land has_ this _it_happened in_days_of_your(pl) and_if in_the_days_of your(pl)_ancestors_of_your(pl).
OET (OET-RV) Hear this, you elders,
⇔ ≈ and listen, all you people that live in this country.
⇔ Has this sort of thing ever happened in your lifetime
⇔ ≈ or in the days of your ancestors?
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.