InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Nah 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19
OET-LV Have_you_been_made_good more_than_Noʼ/(Thebes) Amon which_was_dwelling among_canals water was_all_around to/for_her/it which rampart_of was_the_sea was_from_sea wall_of_its.
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ Are you better than No city[fn] was,
⇔ where the Nile surrounded and protected her?
⇔ ≈ Where the water was one of her secure walls.
3:8 Ancient No-Amon—modern Luxor in Mitsrayim.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion
הֲתֵֽיטְבִי֙ מִנֹּ֣א אָמ֔וֹן הַיֹּֽשְׁבָה֙ בַּיְאֹרִ֔ים מַ֖יִם סָבִ֣יב לָ֑הּ אֲשֶׁר־חֵ֣יל יָ֔ם מִיָּ֖ם חוֹמָתָֽהּ
have,you_been_made_good? (Some words not found in UHB: have,you_been_made_good? more,than_No Amon [which,was]_dwelling among,canals waters around to/for=her/it which/who rampart_of sea [was]_from,sea wall_of,its )
The author is using the question form to emphasize that Nineveh is not better than Thebes. If you would not use the question form for this purpose in your language, you could translate this as a statement or an exclamation. Alternate translation: [You are not better than Thebes, which was situated on the Nile River, with water all around her, whose defense was the sea, with water as her wall!]
Note 2 topic: translate-unknown
מִנֹּ֣א אָמ֔וֹן
(Some words not found in UHB: have,you_been_made_good? more,than_No Amon [which,was]_dwelling among,canals waters around to/for=her/it which/who rampart_of sea [was]_from,sea wall_of,its )
Thebes refers to the powerful capital city of ancient Egypt in North Africa. It was conquered by Assyria in 663 B.C. If your readers would not be familiar with this place, you could describe it in a footnote.
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
אֲשֶׁר־חֵ֣יל יָ֔ם מִיָּ֖ם חוֹמָתָֽהּ
(Some words not found in UHB: have,you_been_made_good? more,than_No Amon [which,was]_dwelling among,canals waters around to/for=her/it which/who rampart_of sea [was]_from,sea wall_of,its )
These two phrases mean basically the same thing. The second phrase emphasizes the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could connect the phrases with a word other than and in order to show that the second phrase is repeating the first one, not saying something additional. Alternate translation: [whose defense was the sea, that is, water was her wall]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
מִיָּ֖ם חוֹמָתָֽהּ
(Some words not found in UHB: have,you_been_made_good? more,than_No Amon [which,was]_dwelling among,canals waters around to/for=her/it which/who rampart_of sea [was]_from,sea wall_of,its )
The author is speaking of water as if it were a wall because it protected the city. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [protected by water like a wall]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
מִיָּ֖ם חוֹמָתָֽהּ
(Some words not found in UHB: have,you_been_made_good? more,than_No Amon [which,was]_dwelling among,canals waters around to/for=her/it which/who rampart_of sea [was]_from,sea wall_of,its )
The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [whose wall was water]
OET-LV Have_you_been_made_good more_than_Noʼ/(Thebes) Amon which_was_dwelling among_canals water was_all_around to/for_her/it which rampart_of was_the_sea was_from_sea wall_of_its.
OET (OET-RV) ⇔ Are you better than No city[fn] was,
⇔ where the Nile surrounded and protected her?
⇔ ≈ Where the water was one of her secure walls.
3:8 Ancient No-Amon—modern Luxor in Mitsrayim.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.