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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Ruth C1C2C3C4

OET interlinear RUTH 4:18

 RUTH 4:18 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,אֵלֶּה
    2. 181341,181342
    3. and these
    4. -
    5. 428
    6. p-C,Pdxcp
    7. and=these
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125326
    1. תּוֹלְדוֹת
    2. 181343
    3. [are] the descendants
    4. descendants
    5. 8435
    6. -Ncfpc
    7. [are]_the_descendants
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125327
    1. פָּרֶץ
    2. 181344
    3. of Fereʦ
    4. -
    5. 6557
    6. -Np
    7. of_Perez
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125328
    1. פֶּרֶץ
    2. 181345
    3. Fereʦ
    4. -
    5. 6557
    6. s-Np
    7. Perez
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharez
    10. 125329
    1. הוֹלִיד
    2. 181346
    3. he fathered
    4. -
    5. 3205
    6. v-Vhp3ms
    7. he_fathered
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125330
    1. אֶת
    2. 181347
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. -To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125331
    1. 181348
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 125332
    1. חֶצְרוֹן
    2. 181349
    3. Ḩeʦrōn
    4. -
    5. 2696
    6. -Np
    7. Hezron
    8. -
    9. Person=Hezron
    10. 125333
    1. 181350
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 125334

OET (OET-LV)and_these [are]_the_descendants of_Fereʦ Fereʦ he_fathered DOM Ḩeʦrōn.

OET (OET-RV)Here is a list of the descendants of Perez: Perez’s son was Hezron.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

תּוֹלְד֣וֹת פָּ֔רֶץ

descendants Fereʦ

Because it was mentioned earlier that Perez was the son of Judah, the writer continues listing the family line that came from Perez. Verse 4:17 was the end of the story about Naomi and Ruth, and verse 4:18 begins a final section that lists the family line of the clan of Ephrathah, showing how important Obed was as the grandfather of King David. Use a connecting word that signals that this is a new section. You may also need to make it clear that this verse refers to a much earlier time than the time period of the story. Alternate translation: “the successive descendants of our clan, starting with Perez”

Note 2 topic: translate-names

פֶּ֖רֶץ הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־חֶצְרֽוֹן׃

Fereʦ he/it_fathered DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and=these descendants Fereʦ Fereʦ he/it_fathered DOM Ḩeʦrōn )

Perez and Hezron are the names of men. Use forms of these names that are natural in your language.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:18-22 The book of Ruth ends with a genealogy of ten generations, from Perez, the son of Judah (Jacob’s son), to David, the grandson of Obed. Besides being one of the world’s great stories, this tale concerns the family history of David, Israel’s greatest king. That Ruth and Boaz were ancestors of Israel’s greatest king is a major reason for the inclusion of this small book in the Old Testament.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and these
    2. -
    3. 1814,336
    4. 181341,181342
    5. p-C,Pdxcp
    6. -
    7. Y-1307
    8. 125326
    1. [are] the descendants
    2. descendants
    3. 7879
    4. 181343
    5. -Ncfpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 125327
    1. of Fereʦ
    2. -
    3. 5842
    4. 181344
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 125328
    1. Fereʦ
    2. -
    3. 5842
    4. 181345
    5. s-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Pharez
    8. 125329
    1. he fathered
    2. -
    3. 2999
    4. 181346
    5. v-Vhp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 125330
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 350
    4. 181347
    5. -To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 125331
    1. Ḩeʦrōn
    2. -
    3. 2213
    4. 181349
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Hezron
    8. 125333

OET (OET-LV)and_these [are]_the_descendants of_Fereʦ Fereʦ he_fathered DOM Ḩeʦrōn.

OET (OET-RV)Here is a list of the descendants of Perez: Perez’s son was Hezron.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 RUTH 4:18 ©