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Ruth C1 C2 C3 C4

Ruth 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V21 V22

OET interlinear RUTH 4:20

◄ ← RUTH 4:20 ↓ → ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,עַמִּינָדָב
    2. 181364,181365
    3. And ˊAmminādāⱱ
    4. -
    5. 5992
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Amminadab
    8. S
    9. Person=Amminadab; Y-1307
    10. 125346
    1. הוֹלִיד
    2. 181366
    3. he fathered
    4. -
    5. 3205
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_fathered
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125347
    1. אֶת
    2. 181367
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125348
    2. 181368
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125349
    1. נַחְשׁוֹן
    2. 181369
    3. Naḩshōn
    4. Nahshon's
    5. 5177
    6. O-Np
    7. Nahshon
    8. -
    9. Person=Nahshon; Y-1307
    10. 125350
    1. וְ,נַחְשׁוֹן
    2. 181370,181371
    3. and Naḩshōn
    4. and
    5. 5177
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Nahshon
    8. -
    9. Person=Nahshon; Y-1307
    10. 125351
    1. הוֹלִיד
    2. 181372
    3. he fathered
    4. -
    5. 3205
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_fathered
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125352
    1. אֶת
    2. 181373
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125353
    2. 181374
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125354
    1. שַׂלְמָה
    2. 181375
    3. Salmah
    4. -
    5. 8009
    6. O-Np
    7. Salmah
    8. -
    9. Person=Salmon; Y-1307
    10. 125355
    2. 181376
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125356

OET (OET-LV) And_ˊAmminādāⱱ he_fathered DOM Naḩshōn and_Naḩshōn he_fathered DOM Salmah.

OET (OET-RV) Amminadab’s son was Nahshon and Nahshon’s son was Salmon.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 4:18–22: A list of David’s ancestors

This section contains a list of the family line from Perez through Obed to King David. Five names represent all the generations from Perez, the son of Judah, to Nahshon, who lived at the time of Moses, about four hundred years after Perez. The names of the next five generations represent all the generations from Nahshon to David, who lived about 450 years later. Clearly, many names have been left out of the list.

Here are some other possible headings for this section:

The ancestors of David

Obed in the Genealogy of David (NET)

The list of the ancestors of King David

The names in this listing agree with the lists in 1 Chronicles chapter 2, Matthew chapter 1, and Luke chapter 3. If you have already translated any of these books, refer to the way you transliterated the names there.

4:20a

Amminadab was the father of Nahshon,

4:20b

Nahshon was the father of Salmon,

4:20

Amminadab was the father of Nahshon: Nahshon was an important person who lived at the time of Moses. He was the tribal chief for the tribe of Judah (Numbers 1:7, 2:3). When the leaders of Israel dedicated the tabernacle, he was the first one to offer an offering (Numbers 7:12).

Nahshon was the father of Salmon: Scholars know little about Salmon. His name is spelled differently in 1 Chronicles 2.11, but the two spellings are probably just variations of the same name.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-names

Amminidab, Nahshon, and Salmon are the names of men. Use forms of these names that are natural in your language.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:18-22 The book of Ruth ends with a genealogy of ten generations, from Perez, the son of Judah (Jacob’s son), to David, the grandson of Obed. Besides being one of the world’s great stories, this tale concerns the family history of David, Israel’s greatest king. That Ruth and Boaz were ancestors of Israel’s greatest king is a major reason for the inclusion of this small book in the Old Testament.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And ˊAmminādāⱱ
    2. -
    3. 1987,5855
    5. 181364,181365
    6. S-C,Np
    8. S
    9. Person=Amminadab; Y-1307
    10. 125346
    1. he fathered
    2. -
    3. 3233
    5. 181366
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125347
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 181367
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125348
    1. Naḩshōn
    2. Nahshon's
    3. 5075
    5. 181369
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Nahshon; Y-1307
    10. 125350
    1. and Naḩshōn
    2. and
    3. 1987,5075
    5. 181370,181371
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Nahshon; Y-1307
    10. 125351
    1. he fathered
    2. -
    3. 3233
    5. 181372
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125352
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 181373
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1307
    10. 125353
    1. Salmah
    2. -
    3. 8062
    5. 181375
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Salmon; Y-1307
    10. 125355

OET (OET-LV) And_ˊAmminādāⱱ he_fathered DOM Naḩshōn and_Naḩshōn he_fathered DOM Salmah.

OET (OET-RV) Amminadab’s son was Nahshon and Nahshon’s son was Salmon.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← RUTH 4:20 ↑ → ║ ©