InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse Zec C1 C2 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14
Zec 3 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10
People tagged in the matching LV passage: Joshua (EZR 2:2)
OET-LV And_Yəhōshūˊa he_was clothed garments filthy and_he_was_standing to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_messenger.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
הָיָ֥ה לָבֻ֖שׁ בְּגָדִ֣ים צוֹאִ֑ים
it_became clothed clothes filthy
Zechariah is speaking as if Joshua’s sinfulness were filthy garments that he was wearing. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [filthy clothes signifying sin and guilt] or [was deeply sinful]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
וְעֹמֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֥י הַמַּלְאָֽךְ
and,[he_was]_standing to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the,angel
Here, to the face of represents “in the presence of.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [standing in the presence of the angel]
Note 3 topic: writing-background
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֕עַ הָיָ֥ה לָבֻ֖שׁ בְּגָדִ֣ים צוֹאִ֑ים וְעֹמֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֥י הַמַּלְאָֽךְ
and,Joshua it_became clothed clothes filthy and,[he_was]_standing to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the,angel
Zechariah is providing background information to help readers understand what happens next in the story. In your translation, introduce this information in a way that would be natural in your own language and culture.
OET-LV And_Yəhōshūˊa he_was clothed garments filthy and_he_was_standing to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_messenger.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.