OET interlinear EST 3:5

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יַּ֣רְא הָמָ֔ן

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_saw Haman that/for/because/then/when not Mārəddəkay bow_down and,bowing_down to=him/it and,he_was_filled Haman rage )

Here, seeing means knowledge, notice, attention, or judgment. This phrase means that Haman learned about this.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

אֵ֣ין מָרְדֳּכַ֔י כֹּרֵ֥עַ וּ⁠מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה ל֑⁠וֹ

not (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_saw Haman that/for/because/then/when not Mārəddəkay bow_down and,bowing_down to=him/it and,he_was_filled Haman rage )

These two phrases mean basically the same thing. The repetition is used to emphasize how serious an offense this was. You could combine them as UST does and say, “Mordecai was refusing to bow down to him.” Alternate translation: [Mordecai would not bow down or lie on the ground]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יִּמָּלֵ֥א הָמָ֖ן חֵמָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_saw Haman that/for/because/then/when not Mārəddəkay bow_down and,bowing_down to=him/it and,he_was_filled Haman rage )

Here, Haman’s rage is spoken of as something that could fill him up. You could say that he was furious or extremely angry.