Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

Est C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

Est 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17

OET interlinear EST 4:5

◄ ← EST 4:5 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,תִּקְרָא
    2. 332019,332020
    3. And she/it called/named
    4. called named
    5. 7121
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_called/named
    8. S
    9. Y-453
    10. 229948
    1. אֶסְתֵּר
    2. 332021
    3. ʼEştēr
    4. -
    5. 635
    6. S-Np
    7. Esther
    8. -
    9. Person=Esther; Y-453
    10. 229949
    1. לַ,הֲתָךְ
    2. 332022,332023
    3. (to) Hathach
    4. Hathak
    5. 2047
    6. S-R,Np
    7. (to),Hathach
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229950
    1. מִ,סָּרִיסֵי
    2. 332024,332025
    3. one of the eunuchs of
    4. -
    5. 5631
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    7. one,of_the_eunuchs_of
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229951
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 332026,332027
    3. the king
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229952
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 332028
    3. whom
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. whom
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229953
    1. הֶעֱמִיד
    2. 332029
    3. he had made stand
    4. had
    5. 5975
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_had_made_stand
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229954
    1. לְ,פָנֶי,הָ
    2. 332030,332031,332032
    3. before her
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3fs
    7. before,,her
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229955
    1. וַ,תְּצַוֵּ,הוּ
    2. 332033,332034,332035
    3. and she commanded him
    4. She told him
    5. 6680
    6. VO-C,Vpw3fs,Sp3ms
    7. and,she,commanded_him
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229956
    1. עַֽל
    2. 332036
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229957
    2. 332037
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229958
    1. מָרְדֳּכָי
    2. 332038
    3. Mārəddəkay
    4. Mordekai
    5. 4782
    6. S-Np
    7. Mordecai
    8. -
    9. Person=Mordecai; Y-453
    10. 229959
    1. לָ,דַעַת
    2. 332039,332040
    3. to know
    4. -
    5. 3045
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=know
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229960
    1. מַה
    2. 332041
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. P-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229961
    2. 332042
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229962
    1. זֶּה
    2. 332043
    3. +was this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Pdxms
    7. [was]_this
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229963
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. 332044,332045
    3. and concerning
    4. about
    6. OP-C,R
    7. and,concerning
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229964
    2. 332046
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229965
    1. מַה
    2. 332047
    3. what
    4. what
    5. 4100
    6. P-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229966
    2. 332048
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229967
    1. זֶּֽה
    2. 332049
    3. +was this
    4. was
    5. 2088
    6. S-Pdxms
    7. [was]_this
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229968
    2. 332050
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229969

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼEştēr _she/it_called/named (to)_Hathach one_of_the_eunuchs_of the_king whom he_had_made_stand before_her and_she_commanded_him on Mārəddəkay to_know what was_this and_concerning what was_this.

OET (OET-RV) The king had assigned some of the royal guardians to Esther personally, so Esther called for one of them—a man named Hathak. She told him to go out and speak with Mordekai and find out what he was so distressed about.

None
uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠תִּקְרָא֩ אֶסְתֵּ֨ר לַ⁠הֲתָ֜ךְ מִ⁠סָּרִיסֵ֤י הַ⁠מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_called/named ʼEştēr (to),Hathach one,of_the_eunuchs_of the=king which/who appointed before,,her and,she,commanded_him on/upon Mārəddəkay to=know what? this and,concerning what? it )

Alternate translation: [then Esther summoned Hathak, one of the king’s officials]

Note 1 topic: translate-names

לַ⁠הֲתָ֜ךְ

(to),Hathach

This is a man’s name. It occurs several times in this chapter. Be sure to translate it consistently.

Note 2 topic: writing-background

מִ⁠סָּרִיסֵ֤י הַ⁠מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶעֱמִ֣יד לְ⁠פָנֶ֔י⁠הָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_called/named ʼEştēr (to),Hathach one,of_the_eunuchs_of the=king which/who appointed before,,her and,she,commanded_him on/upon Mārəddəkay to=know what? this and,concerning what? it )

Alternate translation: [who was one of the royal guardians whom the king had assigned to serve Esther personally] You can put this information first because it provides background information.

Note 3 topic: translate-unknown

מִ⁠סָּרִיסֵ֤י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_called/named ʼEştēr (to),Hathach one,of_the_eunuchs_of the=king which/who appointed before,,her and,she,commanded_him on/upon Mārəddəkay to=know what? this and,concerning what? it )

See how you translated this term eunuch in [1:10](../01/10.md).

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לְ⁠פָנֶ֔י⁠הָ

before,,her

Here, face represents the presence of a person. This phrase means that the guardians served Esther personally.

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

לָ⁠דַ֥עַת מַה־זֶּ֖ה וְ⁠עַל־מַה־זֶּֽה

to=know what? (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_called/named ʼEştēr (to),Hathach one,of_the_eunuchs_of the=king which/who appointed before,,her and,she,commanded_him on/upon Mārəddəkay to=know what? this and,concerning what? it )

These two phrases mean similar things. In both cases, “this” refers to what Mordecai was doing. The repetition is used to emphasize that Esther now knew there must be a very serious reason why Mordecai was wearing sackcloth in such a public place. Alternate translation: [to find out why he was so distressed that he was sitting at the palace gate wearing sackcloth]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. called named
    3. 1987,6994
    5. 332019,332020
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. S
    9. Y-453
    10. 229948
    1. ʼEştēr
    2. -
    3. 402
    5. 332021
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Esther; Y-453
    10. 229949
    1. she/it called/named
    2. called named
    3. 1987,6994
    5. 332019,332020
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. S
    9. Y-453
    10. 229948
    1. (to) Hathach
    2. Hathak
    3. 3705,1850
    5. 332022,332023
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229950
    1. one of the eunuchs of
    2. -
    3. 4129,5466
    5. 332024,332025
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229951
    1. the king
    2. king
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 332026,332027
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229952
    1. whom
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 332028
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229953
    1. he had made stand
    2. had
    3. 5951
    5. 332029
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229954
    1. before her
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    5. 332030,332031,332032
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229955
    1. and she commanded him
    2. She told him
    3. 1987,6641,1978
    5. 332033,332034,332035
    6. VO-C,Vpw3fs,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229956
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 332036
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229957
    1. Mārəddəkay
    2. Mordekai
    3. 4809
    5. 332038
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Mordecai; Y-453
    10. 229959
    1. to know
    2. -
    3. 3705,3207
    5. 332039,332040
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229960
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    5. 332041
    6. P-Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229961
    1. +was this
    2. -
    3. 2066
    5. 332043
    6. S-Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229963
    1. and concerning
    2. about
    3. 1987,5837
    5. 332044,332045
    6. OP-C,R
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229964
    1. what
    2. what
    3. 4666
    5. 332047
    6. P-Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229966
    1. +was this
    2. was
    3. 2066
    5. 332049
    6. S-Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-453
    10. 229968

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼEştēr _she/it_called/named (to)_Hathach one_of_the_eunuchs_of the_king whom he_had_made_stand before_her and_she_commanded_him on Mārəddəkay to_know what was_this and_concerning what was_this.

OET (OET-RV) The king had assigned some of the royal guardians to Esther personally, so Esther called for one of them—a man named Hathak. She told him to go out and speak with Mordekai and find out what he was so distressed about.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EST 4:5 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©