Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBWMBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMOFJPSASVDRAYLTDBYRVWBSKJBBBGNVCBTNTWYCSR-GNTUHBRelatedParallel Interlinear ReferenceDictionarySearch

interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

Ruth C1C2C3C4

OET interlinear RUTH 1:19

 RUTH 1:19 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,תֵּלַ֣כְנָה
    2. 179535,179536
    3. And went on
    4. -
    5. 1814,3000
    6. -c,3212
    7. and,went_on
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124087
    1. שְׁתֵּי,הֶ֔ם
    2. 179537,179538
    3. two them
    4. two
    5. 6982,<<>>
    6. -8147,
    7. two,them
    8. -
    9. V-S-PP/s=NumpNP
    10. 124088
    1. עַד
    2. 179539
    3. until
    4. until
    5. 5394
    6. -5704
    7. until
    8. until
    9. V-S-PP/pp=PrepCL
    10. 124089
    1. ־
    2. 179540
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124090
    1. בֹּאָ֖,נָה
    2. 179541,179542
    3. came they
    4. -
    5. 1155,<<>>
    6. -935,
    7. came,they
    8. -
    9. V-S-PP/pp=PrepCL/V-S-ADV
    10. 124091
    1. בֵּ֣ית
    2. 179543
    3. house of
    4. -
    5. <<>>
    6. -1035+
    7. house_of
    8. -
    9. V-S-PP/pp=PrepCL/V-S-ADV/adv
    10. 124092
    1. לָ֑חֶם
    2. 179544
    3. wwww
    4. -
    5. <<>>
    6. -1035
    7. לָחֶם
    8. -
    9. V-S-PP/pp=PrepCL/V-S-ADV/adv
    10. 124093
    1. וַ,יְהִ֗י
    2. 179545,179546
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1814,1764
    6. -c,1961
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124094
    1. כְּ,בֹאָ֨,נָה֙
    2. 179547,179548,179549
    3. when came they
    4. -
    5. 3151,1155,<<>>
    6. -k,935,
    7. when,came,they
    8. -
    9. V-PP/pp=PrepCL/V-S-ADV
    10. 124095
    1. בֵּ֣ית
    2. 179550
    3. house of
    4. -
    5. <<>>
    6. -1035+
    7. house_of
    8. -
    9. V-PP/pp=PrepCL/V-S-ADV/adv
    10. 124096
    1. לֶ֔חֶם
    2. 179551
    3. food/grain/bread
    4. -
    5. <<>>
    6. -1035
    7. food/grain/bread
    8. -
    9. V-PP/pp=PrepCL/V-S-ADV/adv
    10. 124097
    1. וַ,תֵּהֹ֤ם
    2. 179552,179553
    3. and stirred
    4. -
    5. 1814,1811
    6. -c,1949
    7. and,stirred
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124098
    1. כָּל
    2. 179554
    3. all
    4. -
    5. 3401
    6. -3605
    7. all/each/any/every
    8. all
    9. V-S-PP/s=QuanNP
    10. 124099
    1. ־
    2. 179555
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124100
    1. הָ,עִיר֙
    2. 179556,179557
    3. the city
    4. -
    5. 1723,5289
    6. -d,5892 b
    7. the=city
    8. -
    9. V-S-PP/s=QuanNP/DetNP
    10. 124101
    1. עֲלֵי,הֶ֔ן
    2. 179558,179559
    3. because of them
    4. -
    5. 5427,<<>>
    6. -5921 a,
    7. because_of,them
    8. -
    9. V-S-PP/pp=PrepNp
    10. 124102
    1. וַ,תֹּאמַ֖רְנָה
    2. 179560,179561
    3. and said
    4. -
    5. 1814,673
    6. -c,559
    7. and,said
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 124103
    1. הֲ,זֹ֥את
    2. 179562,179563
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 1659,1970
    6. -i,2063
    7. ?,this
    8. -
    9. Person=tclCL
    10. 124104
    1. נָעֳמִֽי
    2. 179564
    3. Nāˊₒmī
    4. -
    5. 4922
    6. -5281
    7. Nāˊₒmī
    8. Naomi
    9. Person=tclCL/S-P
    10. 124105
    1. ׃
    2. 179565
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124106

OET (OET-LV)And_went_on two_them until came_they house_of wwww and_he/it_was when_came_they house_of food/grain/bread and_stirred all the_city because_of_them and_said this Nāˊₒ.

OET (OET-RV) So the two of them travelled on until they reached Bethlehem. When they entered Bethlehem, the whole town was curious about them, and the women began asking, “Is that Naomi?”

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

וַ⁠יְהִ֗י

and=he/it_was

And it happened introduces a new event in the story. Use a word, phrase, or other method in your language that is natural for introducing a new event. Alternate translation: "And it came about"

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-time-background

כְּ⁠בֹאָ֨⁠נָה֙ בֵּ֣ית לֶ֔חֶם

when,came,they house_of food/grain/bread

This phrase provides background information about their arrival to help readers understand what happens next in the story. In your translation, present this information in a way that makes it clear that this is background information. Alternate translation: "while Naomi and Ruth were still walking into Bethlehem"

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

כָּל־הָ⁠עִיר֙

all/each/any/every the=city

Here, town represents the people who live there. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your language or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “everyone who lived there”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

כָּל־הָ⁠עִיר֙

all/each/any/every the=city

The word entire here is a generalization for emphasis. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Many of the residents of the town were excited, but not all of the residents may have been excited by this news. Alternate translation: "most of the residents"

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

הֲ⁠זֹ֥את נָעֳמִֽי

?,this Nāˊₒmī

The writer is using a rhetorical question to emphasize the reaction of the people to Naomi's condition upon her return. If you would not use the question form for this purpose in your language, you could translate this as a statement or an exclamation. Because it had been many years since Naomi lived in Bethlehem and now she no longer has her husband and two sons, it is likely that the women were expressing shock that this woman was actually Naomi. Alternate translation: "This must be Naomi, but I do not see her family!"

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And went on
    2. -
    3. 1814,3000
    4. 179535,179536
    5. -c,3212
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124087
    1. two them
    2. two
    3. 6982,<<>>
    4. 179537,179538
    5. -8147,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124088
    1. until
    2. until
    3. 5394
    4. 179539
    5. -5704
    6. until
    7. -
    8. 124089
    1. came they
    2. -
    3. 1155,<<>>
    4. 179541,179542
    5. -935,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124091
    1. house of
    2. -
    3. <<>>
    4. 179543
    5. -1035+
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124092
    1. wwww
    2. -
    3. <<>>
    4. 179544
    5. -1035
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124093
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1814,1764
    4. 179545,179546
    5. -c,1961
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124094
    1. when came they
    2. -
    3. 3151,1155,<<>>
    4. 179547,179548,179549
    5. -k,935,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124095
    1. house of
    2. -
    3. <<>>
    4. 179550
    5. -1035+
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124096
    1. food/grain/bread
    2. -
    3. <<>>
    4. 179551
    5. -1035
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124097
    1. and stirred
    2. -
    3. 1814,1811
    4. 179552,179553
    5. -c,1949
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124098
    1. all
    2. -
    3. 3401
    4. 179554
    5. -3605
    6. all
    7. -
    8. 124099
    1. the city
    2. -
    3. 1723,5289
    4. 179556,179557
    5. -d,5892 b
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124101
    1. because of them
    2. -
    3. 5427,<<>>
    4. 179558,179559
    5. -5921 a,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124102
    1. and said
    2. -
    3. 1814,673
    4. 179560,179561
    5. -c,559
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124103
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 1659,1970
    4. 179562,179563
    5. -i,2063
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 124104
    1. Nāˊₒmī
    2. -
    3. 4922
    4. 179564
    5. -5281
    6. Naomi
    7. -
    8. 124105

OET (OET-LV)And_went_on two_them until came_they house_of wwww and_he/it_was when_came_they house_of food/grain/bread and_stirred all the_city because_of_them and_said this Nāˊₒ.

OET (OET-RV) So the two of them travelled on until they reached Bethlehem. When they entered Bethlehem, the whole town was curious about them, and the women began asking, “Is that Naomi?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.

 RUTH 1:19 ©