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OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWyclSR-GNTUHBBrLXXBrTrRelatedTopicsParallel Interlinear ReferenceDictionarySearch

interlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Sng C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8

Sng 1 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V13V14V15V16V17

OET interlinear SNG 1:12

 SNG 1:12 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. עַד
    2. 404179
    3. Until
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. S
    9. Y-1014
    10. 282216
    1. 404180
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 282217
    1. שֶׁ,הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 404181,404182,404183
    3. that the king
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. S-Tr,Td,Ncmsa
    7. that,the,king
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 282218
    1. בִּ,מְסִבּ,וֹ
    2. 404184,404185,404186
    3. in/on/at/with couch of his
    4. couch
    5. 4524
    6. P-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/at/with,couch_of,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 282219
    1. נִרְדִּ,י
    2. 404187,404188
    3. perfume of my
    4. perfume
    5. 5373
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. perfume_of,my
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 282220
    1. נָתַן
    2. 404189
    3. it gave forth
    4. gave
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_gave_forth
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 282221
    1. רֵיח,וֹ
    2. 404190,404191
    3. fragrance of its
    4. its fragrance
    5. 7381
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. fragrance_of,its
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 282222
    1. 404192
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 282223

OET (OET-LV)Until that_the_king in/on/at/with_couch_of_his perfume_of_my it_gave_forth fragrance_of_its.

OET (OET-RV)While the king was on his couch,
 ⇔ my perfume gave off its fragrance.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

שֶׁ֤⁠הַ⁠מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙

that,the,king

See how you translated the phrase the king in [1:4](../01/04.md) where it is used with the same meaning.

Note 2 topic: translate-unknown

בִּ⁠מְסִבּ֔⁠וֹ

in/on/at/with,couch_of,his

The word which the ULT translates as couch could: (1) refer to a couch, which is a long upholstered piece of furniture. (2) refer to a table. Alternate translation: [was at his table]

Note 3 topic: translate-unknown

נִרְדִּ֖⁠י

perfume_of,my

The term nard refers to pleasant-smelling, perfumed oil that was made from the roots of the nard plant. If your readers would not be familiar with nard plants, you could use a general expression or describe what nard is. Alternate translation: [my perfumed oil] or [my pleasant-smelling perfume made from the nard plant]

נָתַ֥ן רֵיחֽ⁠וֹ

he/it_gave fragrance_of,its

Alternate translation: [gave off its good odor] or [spread its pleasant aroma]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

1:12 The meaning of the word translated couch is uncertain, and the word lying is not found in the Hebrew, so the king and the woman could be lying together on a couch or bed, or simply sitting at a table in one of the palace rooms.
• The interpretation that sees the Song as a collection of love songs is not concerned with whether the man is literally a king.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Until
    2. -
    3. 5577
    4. 404179
    5. S-R
    6. S
    7. Y-1014
    8. 282216
    1. that the king
    2. king
    3. 7349,1830,4150
    4. 404181,404182,404183
    5. S-Tr,Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 282218
    1. in/on/at/with couch of his
    2. couch
    3. 844,4123
    4. 404184,404185,404186
    5. P-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 282219
    1. perfume of my
    2. perfume
    3. 4856
    4. 404187,404188
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 282220
    1. it gave forth
    2. gave
    3. 5055
    4. 404189
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 282221
    1. fragrance of its
    2. its fragrance
    3. 6859
    4. 404190,404191
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 282222

OET (OET-LV)Until that_the_king in/on/at/with_couch_of_his perfume_of_my it_gave_forth fragrance_of_its.

OET (OET-RV)While the king was on his couch,
 ⇔ my perfume gave off its fragrance.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 SNG 1:12 ©