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Hag 2 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V23
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) I’ll overthrow the thrones of kingdoms, and destroy the strength of the nations. I’ll overthrow chariots and riders—horses and their riders will fall and related tribes will kill each other.
OET-LV And_overthrow the_throne_of kingdoms and_destroy the_strength_of the_kingdoms_of the_nations and_overthrow chariotry and_riders_of_their and_ horses _fall and_riders_of_their each in/on/at/with_sword_of his/its_woman.
UHB וְהָֽפַכְתִּי֙ כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלָכ֔וֹת וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י חֹ֖זֶק מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְהָפַכְתִּ֤י מֶרְכָּבָה֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ וְיָרְד֤וּ סוּסִים֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֵיהֶ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ בְּחֶ֥רֶב אָחִֽיו׃ ‡
(vəhāfaktī kişşēʼ mamlākōt vəhishmadtiy ḩozeq mamləkōt haggōyim vəhāfaktiy merkāⱱāh vərokⱱeyhā vəyārədū şūşīm vərokⱱēyhem ʼiysh bəḩereⱱ ʼāḩiyv.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX καὶ καταστρέψω θρόνους βασιλέων, καὶ ὀλοθρεύσω δύναμιν βασιλέων τῶν ἐθνῶν, καὶ καταστρέψω ἅρματα καὶ ἀναβάτας, καὶ καταβήσονται ἵπποι καὶ ἀναβάται αὐτῶν, ἕκαστος ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ πρὸς τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ.
(kai katastrepsō thronous basileōn, kai olothreusō dunamin basileōn tōn ethnōn, kai katastrepsō harmata kai anabatas, kai katabaʸsontai hippoi kai anabatai autōn, hekastos en ɽomfaia pros ton adelfon autou. )
BrTr and I will overthrow the thrones of kings, and I will destroy the power of the kings of the nations; and I will overthrow chariots and riders; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword striving against his brother.
ULT And I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms
⇔ and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the nations!
⇔ And I will overthrow the chariot and its rider,
⇔ and the horses and their riders will fall,
⇔ a man by the sword of his brother.
UST It will seem that way because I am going to stop kingdoms from ruling over other kingdoms. I am going to make strong nations weak. I am going to do this by making the nations fight wars against each other. When they do, they will completely destroy one another's armies.’
BSB I will overturn royal thrones and destroy the power of the kingdoms of the nations. I will overturn chariots and their riders; horses and their riders will fall, each by the sword of his brother.
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MSB I will overturn royal thrones and destroy the power of the kingdoms of the nations. I will overturn chariots and their riders; horses and their riders will fall, each by the sword of his brother.
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OEB and I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms;
⇔ and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the nations;
⇔ and I will overthrow the chariots,
⇔ and those who ride in them;
⇔ and the horses and their riders will come down,
⇔ each by the sword of his fellow.
WEBBE I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms. I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the nations. I will overthrow the chariots and those who ride in them. The horses and their riders will come down, everyone by the sword of his brother.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET I will overthrow royal thrones and shatter the might of earthly kingdoms. I will overthrow chariots and those who ride them, and horses and their riders will fall as people kill one another.
LSV And have overturned the throne of kingdoms,
And I have destroyed the strength of kingdoms of the nations,
And overturned chariot and its charioteers,
And horses and their riders have come down,
Each by the sword of his brother.
FBV I will overthrow the thrones of kingdoms and destroy the power of the nations' kingdoms. I will overthrow the chariots and their riders. The horses and riders will fall, and the men will kill each other by the sword.
T4T I will end the power of the kings of many nations [DOU]. I will cause their chariots and their drivers, their horses and the soldiers who are riding on them to be destroyed. What will happen is that I will cause the soldiers to kill each other with their swords.
LEB No LEB HAG book available
BBE Overturning the power of kingdoms; and I will send destruction on the strength of the kingdoms of the nations; by me war-carriages will be overturned with those who are in them; and the horses and the horsemen will come down, everyone by the sword of his brother.
Moff I will overthrow royal thrones, and shatter the power of the empires of the nations; I will overthrow chariots and those who ride in them, and horses and their riders shall be struck down, each falling by the sword of his fellow.
JPS and I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the nations; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
ASV and I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms; and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the nations; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
DRA Speak to Zorobabel the governor of Juda, saying: I will move both heaven and earth.
YLT And have overturned the throne of kingdoms, And I have destroyed the strength of kingdoms of the nations, And overturned chariot and its charioteers, And come down have horses and their riders, Each by the sword of his brother.
Drby and I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the nations; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride therein; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
RV and I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the nations; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
SLT And I overturned the throne of kingdoms, and I destroyed the strength of the kingdoms of the nations; and I overturned the chariot and those riding it; and the horses and their horsemen came down, a man by the sword of his brother.
Wbstr And I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the heathen: and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
KJB-1769 And I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the heathen; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
KJB-1611 And I will ouerthrow the throne of kingdomes, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdomes of the heathen, and I will ouerthrow the charets, and those that ride in them, and the horses and their riders shall come downe, euery one by the sword of his brother.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)
Bshps No Bshps HAG book available
Gnva Speake to Zerubbabel the prince of Iudah, and say, I wil shake the heauens and the earth,
(Speak to Zerubbabel the prince of Yudah, and say, I will shake the heavens and the earth, )
Cvdl No Cvdl HAG book available
Wycl No Wycl HAG book available
Luth No Luth HAG book available
ClVg Loquere ad Zorobabel ducem Juda, dicens: [Ego movebo cælum pariter et terram,
(Speak to Zorobabel leader Yuda, saying: [I movebo the_sky as_well and the_earth/land, )
RP-GNT No RP-GNT HAG book available
2:22 I will overturn their chariots and riders: The prophet’s language would remind Israel of their deliverance from the Egyptian army (see Exod 15:1-21). The ambiguity of the threat of God’s judgment makes it unclear whether Haggai is referring to events in the distant future or to something more immediate involving the Persian Empire (e.g., the Greek-Persian wars during the reigns of Darius I and Xerxes or the later Peloponnesian War).
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלָכ֔וֹת
thrones_of kingdoms
Yahweh is not referring to a specific throne. He means the thrones of all of the kingdoms in the world. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: [the thrones of kingdoms]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלָכ֔וֹת
thrones_of kingdoms
Yahweh is referring to the ruling authority of kingdoms by association with the royal throne on which the rulers of those kingdoms sit. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the ruling authority of kingdoms]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / merism
וְהָפַכְתִּ֤י מֶרְכָּבָה֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ וְיָרְד֤וּ סוּסִים֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֵיהֶ֔ם
and,overthrow chariots and,riders_of,their and,fall horses and,riders_of,their
Yahweh is using two components of an army, its chariot teams (the chariots and their riders) and its cavalry troops (the horses and their riders), to mean the entire army. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [I will destroy the entire armies of the kingdoms that oppose you]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
מֶרְכָּבָה֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ
chariots and,riders_of,their
Yahweh is not referring to a specific chariot and rider. He means all of the chariots and riders in the armies of the kingdoms opposed to the Judeans. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: [the chariots and their riders]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
וְיָרְד֤וּ
and,fall
Here the word fall means “die” by association with the way someone who dies will fall to the ground. Be sure that it is clear in your translation that these horses and riders will not fall down accidentally. Alternate translation: [and … will die]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
אִ֖ישׁ בְּחֶ֥רֶב אָחִֽיו
(a)_man in/on/at/with,sword_of his/its=woman
See how you translated the similar use of the phrase “a man” in [1:9](../01/09.md). Alternate translation: [each one of them by the sword of his brother]
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
אִ֖ישׁ בְּחֶ֥רֶב אָחִֽיו
(a)_man in/on/at/with,sword_of his/its=woman
Here, the sword represents a violent death. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your language or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [each one when his brother kills him]
Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
אָחִֽיו
his/its=woman
Yahweh is speaking of a fellow soldier as if he were literally the brother of another soldier whom he killed. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [his fellow solider]