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OET (OET-RV) Any person who knows that there’s some good thing that they should be doing, but doesn’t do it, is sinning.
εἰδότι οὖν καλὸν ποιεῖν, καὶ μὴ ποιοῦντι, ἁμαρτία αὐτῷ ἐστιν
˱to˲_˓having˒_known_‹one› therefore good ˓to_be˒_doing and not doing_‹it› sin ˱to˲_him ˱it˲_is
James is using the word Therefore to describe a further inference rather than a conclusion. He is saying that if it is wrong to plan to do things without knowing whether God wants you to do them, then it is also wrong not to do things that you do know God wants. Alternate translation: [From this we can also recognize that if someone does know what God wants him to do but he does not do it, then he is also sinning]
4:17 Remember: This verse is probably a maxim that James expected his readers to recognize. Its source is unknown, but it is consistent with the teaching of Scripture (cp. Deut 24:15; Prov 3:27-28; Matt 25:41-46; Luke 12:47).
OET (OET-RV) Any person who knows that there’s some good thing that they should be doing, but doesn’t do it, is sinning.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.