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2 Cor C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13

2 Cor 13 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V14

OET interlinear 2 COR 13:13

◄ ← 2 COR 13:13 ↓ → ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Ἀσπάσασθε
    2. aspazomai
    3. Greet
    4. Greet
    5. 7820
    6. VMAM2··P
    7. greet
    8. greet
    9. S
    10. Y60; R125503
    11. 125522
    1. ἀλλήλους
    2. allēlōn
    3. one another
    4. -
    5. 2400
    6. R····AMP
    7. one_another
    8. one_another
    9. -
    10. Y60; R125503
    11. 125523
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. with
    4. with
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125524
    1. ἁγίῳ
    2. hagios
    3. +a holy
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····DNS
    7. ˓a˒ holy
    8. ˓a˒ holy
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125525
    1. φιλήματι
    2. filēma
    3. kiss
    4. kiss
    5. 53700
    6. N····DNS
    7. kiss
    8. kiss
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125526
    1. ἁγίῳ
    2. hagios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····DNS
    7. ˓a˒ holy
    8. ˓a˒ holy
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 125527
    1. Ἀσπάζονται
    2. aspazomai
    3. Are greeting
    4. greetings
    5. 7820
    6. VIPM3··P
    7. ˓are˒ greeting
    8. ˓are˒ greeting
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 125528
    1. ὑμᾶς
    2. su
    3. you all
    4. you
    5. 47710
    6. R···2A·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y60; R125503
    11. 125529
    1. οἱ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125530
    1. ἅγιοι
    2. hagios
    3. holy ones
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. S····NMP
    7. holy ‹ones›
    8. holy ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125531
    1. πάντες
    2. pas
    3. all
    4. -
    5. 39560
    6. E····NMP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125532

OET-LV Combined passage: English CO2 13:12–13 (native CO2 13:12; verse text cannot be split). (CO2 13:12) Greet one_another with a_holy kiss.
Are_greeting you_all the holy ones all.

OET (OET-RV) Combined passage: English CO2 13:12–13 (native CO2 13:12; verse text cannot be split). Greet each other with an innocent kiss.
 ¶ The believers here send their greetings to all of you.[fn]

13:12 / 13:12 Some translations split this verse into two, so this sentence becomes v13 and our v13 becomes v14.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 13:11–14: Final greetings and blessings

This is the final section of the letter. Paul concluded as he did in most of his other letters with closing greetings, some encouragement, and a blessing.

Other examples for this section heading are:

Final Exhortations and Greetings (NET)

Paul gave final encouragement and a blessing

Conclusion (NJB)

13:13

All the saints send you greetings.

All the saints: This phrase could refer to:

  1. All of the believers in the town where Paul was writing this letter from.

  2. All of the believers in that region.

  3. All of the believers in all the churches that Paul was responsible for.

Paul may have implied more than one meaning. Translate in a way that allows for at least interpretation (1).Harris (p. 937) says “they are probably the Philippian believers. Alternatively, the reference could be to believers throughout Macedonia…or…the church as a whole.”

saints: The Greek word that the BSB translates as saints is literally “holy ones.” The word refers to all who believe in Jesus as the Christ. For example:

God’s people (GNT)

send you greetings: This word greetings refers to welcoming someone. Here Paul indicated here that other believers wanted to send words of welcome to the believers in Corinth. Other ways to translate this are:

greet you (ESV)

send you their good wishes

say hello

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-blessing

ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, καὶ ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ ἡ κοινωνία τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος, μετὰ πάντων ὑμῶν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἀσπάσασθε ἀλλήλους ἐν ἁγίῳ φιλήματι Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς οἱ ἅγιοι πάντες)

Paul ends his letter with this blessing. You can express this as either a blessing or a prayer, in whichever way is more natural in your language. Alternate translation: [I pray for all of you that the Lord Jesus Christ will give you his grace, that God will give you his love, and that the Holy Spirit will give you his fellowship.]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, καὶ ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ ἡ κοινωνία τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος, μετὰ πάντων ὑμῶν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἀσπάσασθε ἀλλήλους ἐν ἁγίῳ φιλήματι Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς οἱ ἅγιοι πάντες)

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of grace, love, and fellowship, you could express the same ideas in another way. Alternate translation: [May the Lord Jesus Christ continue to be gracious to you, may God continue to love you, and may the Holy Spirit unite you all closely together as believers]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Greet
    2. Greet
    3. 7820
    4. S
    5. aspazomai
    6. V-MAM2··P
    7. greet
    8. greet
    9. S
    10. Y60; R125503
    11. 125522
    1. one another
    2. -
    3. 2400
    5. allēlōn
    6. R-····AMP
    7. one_another
    8. one_another
    9. -
    10. Y60; R125503
    11. 125523
    1. with
    2. with
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125524
    1. +a holy
    2. -
    3. 400
    5. hagios
    6. A-····DNS
    7. ˓a˒ holy
    8. ˓a˒ holy
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125525
    1. kiss
    2. kiss
    3. 53700
    5. filēma
    6. N-····DNS
    7. kiss
    8. kiss
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125526
    1. Are greeting
    2. greetings
    3. 7820
    4. S
    5. aspazomai
    6. V-IPM3··P
    7. ˓are˒ greeting
    8. ˓are˒ greeting
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 125528
    1. you all
    2. you
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2A·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y60; R125503
    11. 125529
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125530
    1. holy ones
    2. -
    3. 400
    5. hagios
    6. S-····NMP
    7. holy ‹ones›
    8. holy ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125531
    1. all
    2. -
    3. 39560
    5. pas
    6. E-····NMP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 125532

OET-LV Combined passage: English CO2 13:12–13 (native CO2 13:12; verse text cannot be split). (CO2 13:12) Greet one_another with a_holy kiss.
Are_greeting you_all the holy ones all.

OET (OET-RV) Combined passage: English CO2 13:12–13 (native CO2 13:12; verse text cannot be split). Greet each other with an innocent kiss.
 ¶ The believers here send their greetings to all of you.[fn]

13:12 / 13:12 Some translations split this verse into two, so this sentence becomes v13 and our v13 becomes v14.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← 2 COR 13:13 ↑ → ║ ≡ ©