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interlinearVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Phm C1
OET (OET-LV) grace to_you_all and peace, from god father of_us and the_master Yaʸsous chosen_one/messiah.
OET (OET-RV) May you all experience grace and peace from our father God and from the master, Yeshua the messiah.
Note 1 topic: translate-blessing
χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη, ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ
grace ˱to˲_you_all and peace from God Father ˱of˲_us and /the/_Lord (Some words not found in SR-GNT: χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ)
After introducing the senders and recipients of the letter, Paul gives a blessing. Use a form that people would recognize as a blessing in your language. Alternate translation: “May God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ give you grace and peace.”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns
χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη, ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.
grace ˱to˲_you_all and peace from God Father ˱of˲_us and /the/_Lord (Some words not found in SR-GNT: χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ)
If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the idea behind the abstract nouns Grace and peace with adjectives such as “gracious” and “peaceful.” Alternate translation: “May God our Father and our Lord Jesus Christ be gracious to you and make you peaceful”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / exclusive
ἡμῶν & ἡμῶν
˱of˲_us & (Some words not found in SR-GNT: χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ)
The word our here is inclusive, referring to Paul, those with him, and the reader.
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular
ὑμῖν
˱to˲_you_all
Here, you is plural, referring to all of the recipients named in verses 1–2.
Note 5 topic: guidelines-sonofgodprinciples
Πατρὸς
Father
Father is an important title for God.
1:3 You is plural, referring to all those mentioned in 1:2.
• Grace and peace represent traditional Greek and Hebrew greetings, respectively; they are now understood as gifts from God (cp. Rom 5:1-2).
OET (OET-LV) grace to_you_all and peace, from god father of_us and the_master Yaʸsous chosen_one/messiah.
OET (OET-RV) May you all experience grace and peace from our father God and from the master, Yeshua the messiah.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.