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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Ecc C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
Ecc 6 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12
OET (OET-LV) If he_will_father anyone one_hundred_children and_years many he_will_live and_will_be_many that_which_they_will_be the_days_of his_years_of_his and_self_of_his not it_will_be_satisfied from the_good and_also burial not it_belonged for_him/it I_say is_good from_him/it the_miscarriage.
OET (OET-RV) If a man should father a hundred children
⇔ and live many years however long his life might be,
⇔ but he’s not satisfied in himself by his prosperity
⇔ and he doesn’t have anywhere to be buried,
⇔ then I’d say that a stillborn child would have been better off than him,
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-condition-hypothetical
אִם־יוֹלִ֣יד אִ֣ישׁ מֵאָ֡ה
if fathers (a)_man hundred
Solomon is presenting a possible condition, that a man could father many children and live many years yet still not enjoy life. Use a natural form in your language for introducing a condition that could happen. It may be helpful to reorder this sentence so that the conditional statement is first. Alternate translation: [Suppose a man were to father a hundred children]
Note 2 topic: translate-numbers
מֵאָ֡ה
hundred
Translate this number according to the conventions of your own language and culture. Alternate translation: [a hundred children]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure
וְשָׁנִים֩ רַבּ֨וֹת יִֽחְיֶ֜ה
and=years many live
If it would be more natural in your language, you may want to put the information about the subject he before the information about many years. Alternate translation: [and he should live many years]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
וְנַפְשׁוֹ֙ לֹא־תִשְׂבַּ֣ע
and,self_of,his not satisfied
The expression his soul is not satisfied is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [he does not enjoy the good things]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
וְנַפְשׁוֹ֙ לֹא־תִשְׂבַּ֣ע
and,self_of,his not satisfied
Here, soul represents “desire” or “appetite.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [his desire is not satisfied]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
הַטּוֹבָ֔ה
the,good
Solomon is using the good thing as a common expression of the culture to mean “the good things that life offers.” If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the good things that life offers]
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns
קְבוּרָ֖ה
burial
If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of burial, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [a place to bury him]
Note 8 topic: writing-pronouns
ט֥וֹב מִמֶּ֖נּוּ הַנָּֽפֶל
good from=him/it the,miscarriage
The pronoun him refers to the wealthy man described earlier in this verse. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [Better than this man is the stillborn child]
OET (OET-LV) If he_will_father anyone one_hundred_children and_years many he_will_live and_will_be_many that_which_they_will_be the_days_of his_years_of_his and_self_of_his not it_will_be_satisfied from the_good and_also burial not it_belonged for_him/it I_say is_good from_him/it the_miscarriage.
OET (OET-RV) If a man should father a hundred children
⇔ and live many years however long his life might be,
⇔ but he’s not satisfied in himself by his prosperity
⇔ and he doesn’t have anywhere to be buried,
⇔ then I’d say that a stillborn child would have been better off than him,
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.