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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Lam C1C2C3C4C5

Lam 2 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22

OET interlinear LAM 2:13

 LAM 2:13 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. מָה
    2. 474100
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332193
    1. 474101
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 332194
    1. אֲעִידֵ,ךְ
    2. 474102,474103
    3. will I testify for you
    4. testify
    5. VO-Vhi1cs,Sp2fs
    6. will,I_testify_for_you
    7. -
    8. Y-588
    9. 332195
    1. מָה
    2. 474104
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. O-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332196
    1. אֲדַמֶּה
    2. 474105
    3. will I liken
    4. liken
    5. 1819
    6. V-Vpi1cs
    7. will_I_liken
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332197
    1. 474106
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 332198
    1. לָּ,ךְ
    2. 474107,474108
    3. to you
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. to,you
    7. -
    8. Y-588
    9. 332199
    1. הַ,בַּת
    2. 474109,474110
    3. Oh daughter
    4. -
    5. 1323
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. O,daughter
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332200
    1. יְרוּשָׁלִַם
    2. 474111
    3. of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    4. Yerushalem
    5. 3389
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-588
    10. 332201
    1. מָה
    2. 474112
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. O-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332202
    1. אַשְׁוֶה
    2. 474113
    3. will I make equal
    4. -
    5. V-Vhi1cs
    6. will_I_make_equal
    7. -
    8. Y-588
    9. 332203
    1. 474114
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 332204
    1. לָּ,ךְ
    2. 474115,474116
    3. to you
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. to,you
    7. -
    8. Y-588
    9. 332205
    1. וַ,אֲנַֽחֲמֵ,ךְ
    2. 474117,474118,474119
    3. so that I may comfort you
    4. comfort
    5. 5162
    6. VO-C,Vpi1cs,Sp2fs
    7. so,that,I_may_comfort_you
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332206
    1. בְּתוּלַת
    2. 474120
    3. Oh virgin of
    4. virgin
    5. 1330
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. O_virgin_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332207
    1. בַּת
    2. 474121
    3. the daughter of
    4. -
    5. 1323
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. of_the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332208
    1. 474122
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 332209
    1. צִיּוֹן
    2. 474123
    3. Tsiyyōn/(Zion)
    4. Tsiyyon
    5. 6726
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Zion
    8. -
    9. Location=Zion; Y-588
    10. 332210
    1. כִּי
    2. 474124
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-588
    9. 332211
    1. 474125
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 332212
    1. גָדוֹל
    2. 474126
    3. +is great
    4. great
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. [is]_great
    7. -
    8. Y-588
    9. 332213
    1. כַּ,יָּם
    2. 474127,474128
    3. like sea
    4. -
    5. 3220
    6. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. like,sea
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332214
    1. שִׁבְרֵ,ךְ
    2. 474129,474130
    3. brokenness of your
    4. brokenness
    5. 7667
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2fs
    7. brokenness_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332215
    1. מִי
    2. 474131
    3. who
    4. -
    5. 4310
    6. S-Ti
    7. who?
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332216
    1. יִרְפָּא
    2. 474132
    3. will he heal
    4. -
    5. 7495
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. will_he_heal
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 332217
    1. 474133
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 332218
    1. לָ,ךְ
    2. 474134,474135
    3. to/for you(fs)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. to/for=you(fs)
    7. -
    8. Y-588
    9. 332219
    1. 474136
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 332220
    1. 474137
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 332221

OET (OET-LV)what will_I_testify_for_you what will_I_liken to_you Oh_daughter of_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) what will_I_make_equal to_you so_that_I_may_comfort_you Oh_virgin_of the_daughter_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion) if/because is_great like_sea brokenness_of_your who will_he_heal to/for_you(fs).

OET (OET-RV)What can I testify to you?
 ⇔ To what can I compare you, daughter of Yerushalem?
 ⇔ To what can I liken you, that I may comfort you, virgin daughter that’s Tsiyyon?
 ⇔ Because your brokenness is as great as the sea.
 ⇔ Who can heal you?

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

מָֽה־אֲעִידֵ֞⁠ךְ מָ֣ה אֲדַמֶּה־לָּ֗⁠ךְ הַ⁠בַּת֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מָ֤ה אַשְׁוֶה־לָּ⁠ךְ֙ וַ⁠אֲנַֽחֲמֵ֔⁠ךְ בְּתוּלַ֖ת בַּת־צִיּ֑וֹן

what will,I_testify_for_you what (Some words not found in UHB: what will,I_testify_for_you what compare to,you O,daughter Yerushalayim what liken to,you so,that,I_may_comfort_you virgin_of daughter_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion) that/for/because/then/when vast like,sea brokenness_of,your who? heal to/for=you(fs) )

The writer uses a series of rhetorical questions to express the idea that he cannot find anything adequate to say about Jerusalem’s suffering, to express the idea that nothing compares to her suffering, and that no comparison is adequate to bring comfort. If you would not use rhetorical questions for this purpose in your language, you could translate this as a statement. Alternate translation: [I do not know what I could say to you. Nothing can be compared to your suffering, O daughter of Jerusalem. There is nothing I can say to bring you comfort, O virgin daughter of Zion.]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כִּֽי־גָד֥וֹל כַּ⁠יָּ֛ם שִׁבְרֵ֖⁠ךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: what will,I_testify_for_you what compare to,you O,daughter Yerushalayim what liken to,you so,that,I_may_comfort_you virgin_of daughter_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion) that/for/because/then/when vast like,sea brokenness_of,your who? heal to/for=you(fs) )

The writer uses a comparison to describe Jerusalem’s destruction. He compares it to the greatness of the sea, meaning that the brokenness is immeasurable and overwhelming in its vastness. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [Your destruction is as vast and deep as the ocean]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

שִׁבְרֵ֖⁠ךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: what will,I_testify_for_you what compare to,you O,daughter Yerushalayim what liken to,you so,that,I_may_comfort_you virgin_of daughter_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion) that/for/because/then/when vast like,sea brokenness_of,your who? heal to/for=you(fs) )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of brokenness, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [how broken you are]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

מִ֥י יִרְפָּא־לָֽ⁠ךְ

who? (Some words not found in UHB: what will,I_testify_for_you what compare to,you O,daughter Yerushalayim what liken to,you so,that,I_may_comfort_you virgin_of daughter_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion) that/for/because/then/when vast like,sea brokenness_of,your who? heal to/for=you(fs) )

The writer uses another rhetorical question to express the idea that no one can remedy Jerusalem’s suffering. If you would not use a rhetorical question for this purpose in your language, you could translate this as a statement. Alternate translation: [no one can heal you.]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    4. 474100
    5. S-Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332193
    1. will I testify for you
    2. testify
    3. 6112,1978
    4. 474102,474103
    5. VO-Vhi1cs,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332195
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    4. 474104
    5. O-Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332196
    1. will I liken
    2. liken
    3. 1758
    4. 474105
    5. V-Vpi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332197
    1. to you
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 474107,474108
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332199
    1. Oh daughter
    2. -
    3. 1893,1143
    4. 474109,474110
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332200
    1. of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    2. Yerushalem
    3. 2998
    4. 474111
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Jerusalem; Y-588
    8. 332201
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    4. 474112
    5. O-Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332202
    1. will I make equal
    2. -
    3. 7786
    4. 474113
    5. V-Vhi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332203
    1. to you
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 474115,474116
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332205
    1. so that I may comfort you
    2. comfort
    3. 1987,5154,1978
    4. 474117,474118,474119
    5. VO-C,Vpi1cs,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332206
    1. Oh virgin of
    2. virgin
    3. 926
    4. 474120
    5. S-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332207
    1. the daughter of
    2. -
    3. 1143
    4. 474121
    5. S-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332208
    1. Tsiyyōn/(Zion)
    2. Tsiyyon
    3. 6540
    4. 474123
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Zion; Y-588
    8. 332210
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 474124
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332211
    1. +is great
    2. great
    3. 1513
    4. 474126
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332213
    1. like sea
    2. -
    3. 3418,3237
    4. 474127,474128
    5. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332214
    1. brokenness of your
    2. brokenness
    3. 7650,1978
    4. 474129,474130
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332215
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 4077
    4. 474131
    5. S-Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332216
    1. will he heal
    2. -
    3. 7328
    4. 474132
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332217
    1. to/for you(fs)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 474134,474135
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 332219

OET (OET-LV)what will_I_testify_for_you what will_I_liken to_you Oh_daughter of_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) what will_I_make_equal to_you so_that_I_may_comfort_you Oh_virgin_of the_daughter_of Tsiyyōn/(Zion) if/because is_great like_sea brokenness_of_your who will_he_heal to/for_you(fs).

OET (OET-RV)What can I testify to you?
 ⇔ To what can I compare you, daughter of Yerushalem?
 ⇔ To what can I liken you, that I may comfort you, virgin daughter that’s Tsiyyon?
 ⇔ Because your brokenness is as great as the sea.
 ⇔ Who can heal you?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 LAM 2:13 ©