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OET interlinear LAM 2:2

◄ ← LAM 2:2 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. בִּלַּע
    2. 473790
    3. he has swallowed up
    4. -
    5. 1104
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_has_swallowed_up
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331965
    1. אֲדֹנָ,י
    2. 473791,473792
    3. my master
    4. My master
    5. 136
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331966
    1. לא
    2. 473793
    3. wwww
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331967
    2. 473794
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331968
    1. חָמַל
    2. 473795
    3. he has spared
    4. -
    5. 2550
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_spared
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331969
    1. אֵת
    2. 473796
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331970
    1. כָּל
    2. 473797
    3. all of
    4. all
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331971
    2. 473798
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331972
    1. נְאוֹת
    2. 473799
    3. the settlements of
    4. the of
    5. 4999
    6. O-Ncfpc
    7. the_settlements_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331973
    1. יַעֲקֹב
    2. 473800
    3. Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob)
    4. Yakov
    5. 3290
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Jacob
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-588
    10. 331974
    1. הָרַס
    2. 473801
    3. he has torn down
    4. -
    5. 2040
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_torn_down
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331975
    1. בְּ,עֶבְרָת,וֹ
    2. 473802,473803,473804
    3. in severe anger of his
    4. on with
    5. 5678
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. in,wrath_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331976
    1. מִבְצְרֵי
    2. 473805
    3. the fortifications of
    4. fortifications
    5. 4013
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_fortifications_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331977
    1. בַת
    2. 473806
    3. the daughter of
    4. daughter
    5. 1323
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. of_the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331978
    2. 473807
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331979
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 473808
    3. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    4. Yehudah
    5. 3063
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Judah
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331980
    1. הִגִּיעַ
    2. 473809
    3. he has made them touch
    4. -
    5. 5060
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_has_made_[them]_touch
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331981
    1. לָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 473810,473811
    3. (to) ground
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    7. (to),ground
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331982
    1. חִלֵּל
    2. 473812
    3. he has profaned
    4. -
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_has_profaned
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331983
    1. מַמְלָכָה
    2. 473813
    3. +the kingdom
    4. kingdom
    5. 4467
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. [the]_kingdom
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331984
    1. וְ,שָׂרֶֽי,הָ
    2. 473814,473815,473816
    3. and princes of its
    4. and its
    5. 8269
    6. O-C,Ncmpc,Sp3fs
    7. and,princes_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331985
    2. 473817
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331986
    2. 473818
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 331987

OET (OET-LV) my_master he_has_swallowed_up wwww[fn] he_has_spared DOM all_of the_settlements_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) he_has_torn_down in_severe_anger_of_his the_fortifications_of the_daughter_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) he_has_made_them_touch (to)_ground he_has_profaned the_kingdom and_princes_of_its.

2:2 OSHB variant note: לא: (x-qere) ’וְ/לֹ֣א’: lemma_c/3808 morph_HC/Tn id_25rGa וְ/לֹ֣א

OET (OET-RV) My master devoured—he didn’t show compassion on all the pastures of Yakov.
 ⇔ In his fury, he knocked down the fortifications of the daughter of Yehudah.
 ⇔ He struck the earth with disgrace—the kingdom and its leaders.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בִּלַּ֨ע אֲדֹנָ֜⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: swallowed_up my=master לא mercy DOM all/each/any/every dwellings_of Yaakob broken_down in,wrath_of,his strongholds_of daughter_of Yehuda brought_down (to),ground dishonour kingdom and,princes_of,its )

The writer is speaking of the Lord completely destroying the settlements of Jacob as if the Lord has swallowed them up, as a person might consume food. If your language has a comparable expression, you could use it. If not, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [The Lord has completely destroyed]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֵ֚ת כָּל־נְא֣וֹת יַעֲקֹ֔ב

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: swallowed_up my=master לא mercy DOM all/each/any/every dwellings_of Yaakob broken_down in,wrath_of,his strongholds_of daughter_of Yehuda brought_down (to),ground dishonour kingdom and,princes_of,its )

Here, all the pastures of Jacob represents the dwelling places of the people of Israel, since pastures were the places where people lived and kept their flocks. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [all the dwelling places of the descendants of Jacob]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

בְּ⁠עֶבְרָת֛⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: swallowed_up my=master לא mercy DOM all/each/any/every dwellings_of Yaakob broken_down in,wrath_of,his strongholds_of daughter_of Yehuda brought_down (to),ground dishonour kingdom and,princes_of,its )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of wrath, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [very angrily]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הִגִּ֣יעַ לָ⁠אָ֑רֶץ

(Some words not found in UHB: swallowed_up my=master לא mercy DOM all/each/any/every dwellings_of Yaakob broken_down in,wrath_of,his strongholds_of daughter_of Yehuda brought_down (to),ground dishonour kingdom and,princes_of,its )

The writer is speaking of the Lord destroying the fortifications as if he has brought them to the ground, that is, knocked them flat. If your language has a comparable expression, you could use it. If not, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [he has completely destroyed them]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

חִלֵּ֥ל מַמְלָכָ֖ה וְ⁠שָׂרֶֽי⁠הָ

(Some words not found in UHB: swallowed_up my=master לא mercy DOM all/each/any/every dwellings_of Yaakob broken_down in,wrath_of,his strongholds_of daughter_of Yehuda brought_down (to),ground dishonour kingdom and,princes_of,its )

The writer is speaking of the Lord stripping the kingdom and its rulers of their honor and dignity as if they were sacred things that the Lord had made common and unclean. If your language has a comparable expression, you could use it. If not, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [He has dishonored the kingdom and its princes]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. my master
    2. My master
    3. 112,1978
    5. 473791,473792
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331966
    1. he has swallowed up
    2. -
    3. 1194
    5. 473790
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331965
    1. wwww
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    4. K
    5. 473793
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331967
    1. he has spared
    2. -
    3. 2569
    5. 473795
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331969
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 473796
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331970
    1. all of
    2. all
    3. 3671
    5. 473797
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331971
    1. the settlements of
    2. the of
    3. 5146
    5. 473799
    6. O-Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331973
    1. Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob)
    2. Yakov
    3. 3160
    5. 473800
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-588
    10. 331974
    1. he has torn down
    2. -
    3. 1946
    5. 473801
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331975
    1. in severe anger of his
    2. on with
    3. 846,5752,1978
    5. 473802,473803,473804
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331976
    1. the fortifications of
    2. fortifications
    3. 4036
    5. 473805
    6. O-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331977
    1. the daughter of
    2. daughter
    3. 1143
    5. 473806
    6. O-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331978
    1. Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    2. Yehudah
    3. 2925
    5. 473808
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331980
    1. he has made them touch
    2. -
    3. 5124
    5. 473809
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331981
    1. (to) ground
    2. -
    3. 3705,422
    5. 473810,473811
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331982
    1. he has profaned
    2. -
    3. 2552
    5. 473812
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331983
    1. +the kingdom
    2. kingdom
    3. 4477
    5. 473813
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331984
    1. and princes of its
    2. and its
    3. 1987,8068,1978
    5. 473814,473815,473816
    6. O-C,Ncmpc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331985

OET (OET-LV) my_master he_has_swallowed_up wwww[fn] he_has_spared DOM all_of the_settlements_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) he_has_torn_down in_severe_anger_of_his the_fortifications_of the_daughter_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) he_has_made_them_touch (to)_ground he_has_profaned the_kingdom and_princes_of_its.

2:2 OSHB variant note: לא: (x-qere) ’וְ/לֹ֣א’: lemma_c/3808 morph_HC/Tn id_25rGa וְ/לֹ֣א

OET (OET-RV) My master devoured—he didn’t show compassion on all the pastures of Yakov.
 ⇔ In his fury, he knocked down the fortifications of the daughter of Yehudah.
 ⇔ He struck the earth with disgrace—the kingdom and its leaders.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← LAM 2:2 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©