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OET interlinear LAM 4:6

◄ ← LAM 4:6 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Sodom

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּגְדַּל
    2. וְ · גָּדַל
    3. And it has become great
    4. greater
    5. H1431 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,it_has_become_great
    8. S
    9. Y-588
    10. 333019
    1. עֲוֺן
    2. עָוֺן
    3. the iniquity of
    4. The guilt
    5. H5771 ↗
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_iniquity_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333020
    1. בַּת
    2. בַּת
    3. the daughter of
    4. -
    5. H1323 ↗
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. of_the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333021
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333022
    1. עַמִּ,י
    2. עַם · הוּא
    3. my people of my
    4. my people
    5. H5971a ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_people_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333023
    1. מֵ,חַטַּאת
    2. מִן · חַטָּאת
    3. more than the sin of
    4. than sin
    5. H2403b ↗
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. more,than_the_sin_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333024
    1. סְדֹם
    2. סְדֹם
    3. Sodom
    4. Sedom's
    5. H5467 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Sodom
    8. -
    9. Location=Sodom; Y-588
    10. 333025
    1. הַֽ,הֲפוּכָה
    2. הַ · הָפַךְ
    3. which was overthrown
    4. was overthrown
    5. H2015 ↗
    6. SV-Td,Vqsfsa
    7. [which,was]_overthrown
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333026
    1. כְמוֹ
    2. כְּמוֹ
    3. like
    4. -
    5. H3644 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. like
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333027
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333028
    1. רָגַע
    2. רֶגַע
    3. a moment
    4. instant
    5. H7281 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_moment
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333029
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. וְ · לֹא
    3. and not
    4. ≈but
    5. H3808 ↗
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333030
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333031
    1. חָלוּ
    2. חוּל
    3. they whirled about
    4. about
    5. H2342a ↗
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_whirled_about
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333032
    1. בָ,הּ
    2. בְּ · הוּא
    3. on it
    4. it
    5. -
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. on,it
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333033
    1. יָדָיִם
    2. יָד
    3. hands
    4. -
    5. H3027 ↗
    6. S-Ncbda
    7. hands
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333034
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333035
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-samekh
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333036

OET-LV And_ the_iniquity_of the_daughter_of my_people_of_my _it_has_become_great more_than_the_sin_of Sodom which_was_overthrown like a_moment and_not they_whirled_about on_it hands.

OET (OET-RV) The guilt of my people is greater than Sedom’s sin.
 ⇔ That city was overthrown in an instant, but no one shed any tears about it.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יִּגְדַּל֙ עֲוֺ֣ן בַּת־עַמִּ֔⁠י מֵֽ⁠חַטַּ֖את סְדֹ֑ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_has_become_great punishment_of daughter_of my_people_of,my more,than_the_sin_of Sodom [which,was]_overthrown in moment and=not laid on,it hand )

Here, iniquity could represent: (1) the sin itself, meaning the sinfulness of the people is worse than the sinfulness of Sodom. Alternate translation: [the wickedness of the daughter of my people is greater than the wickedness of Sodom] or (2) the punishment for sin, meaning God has punished the people more severely than he punished Sodom. The UST follows this reading. Alternate translation: [the punishment of the daughter of my people is greater than the punishment of Sodom]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

וַ⁠יִּגְדַּל֙ עֲוֺ֣ן בַּת־עַמִּ֔⁠י מֵֽ⁠חַטַּ֖את סְדֹ֑ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,it_has_become_great punishment_of daughter_of my_people_of,my more,than_the_sin_of Sodom [which,was]_overthrown in moment and=not laid on,it hand )

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of iniquity and sin, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [And the way the daughter of my people has acted wickedly is worse than the way Sodom sinned]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠לֹא־חָ֥לוּ בָ֖⁠הּ יָדָֽיִם

and=not laid on,it hand

This could mean: (1) no one expressed grief for Sodom, that is, no one wrung their hands in anguish over its destruction. Alternate translation: [and no one grieved for her] or (2) no human hands were involved in its destruction because God destroyed it suddenly. Alternate translation: [and no hands helped her]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. greater
    3. H1431 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּגְדַּל֙
    5. וְ · גָּדַל
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,it_has_become_great
    8. S
    9. Y-588
    10. 333019
    1. the iniquity of
    2. The guilt
    3. H5771 ↗
    4. עֲוֺ֣ן
    5. עָוֺן
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_iniquity_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333020
    1. the daughter of
    2. -
    3. H1323 ↗
    4. בַּת
    5. בַּת
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. of_the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333021
    1. my people of my
    2. my people
    3. H5971a ↗
    4. עַמִּ֔,י
    5. עַם · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_people_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333023
    1. it has become great
    2. greater
    3. H1431 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּגְדַּל֙
    5. וְ · גָּדַל
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,it_has_become_great
    8. S
    9. Y-588
    10. 333019
    1. more than the sin of
    2. than sin
    3. H2403b ↗
    4. מֵֽ,חַטַּ֖את
    5. מִן · חַטָּאת
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. more,than_the_sin_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333024
    1. Sodom
    2. Sedom's
    3. H5467 ↗
    4. סְדֹ֑ם
    5. סְדֹם
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Sodom
    8. -
    9. Location=Sodom; Y-588
    10. 333025
    1. which was overthrown
    2. was overthrown
    3. H2015 ↗
    4. הַֽ,הֲפוּכָ֣ה
    5. הַ · הָפַךְ
    6. SV-Td,Vqsfsa
    7. [which,was]_overthrown
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333026
    1. like
    2. -
    3. H3644 ↗
    4. כְמוֹ
    5. כְּמוֹ
    6. S-R
    7. like
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333027
    1. a moment
    2. instant
    3. H7281 ↗
    4. רָ֔גַע
    5. רֶגַע
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_moment
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333029
    1. and not
    2. ≈but
    3. H3808 ↗
    4. וְ,לֹא
    5. וְ · לֹא
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333030
    1. they whirled about
    2. about
    3. H2342a ↗
    4. חָ֥לוּ
    5. חוּל
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_whirled_about
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333032
    1. on it
    2. it
    3. -
    4. בָ֖,הּ
    5. בְּ · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. on,it
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333033
    1. hands
    2. -
    3. H3027 ↗
    4. יָדָֽיִם
    5. יָד
    6. S-Ncbda
    7. hands
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333034

OET-LV And_ the_iniquity_of the_daughter_of my_people_of_my _it_has_become_great more_than_the_sin_of Sodom which_was_overthrown like a_moment and_not they_whirled_about on_it hands.

OET (OET-RV) The guilt of my people is greater than Sedom’s sin.
 ⇔ That city was overthrown in an instant, but no one shed any tears about it.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← LAM 4:6 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©