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interlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Lam C1C2C3C4C5

Lam 4 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22

OET interlinear LAM 4:11

 LAM 4:11 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּלָּה
    2. 475324
    3. he has completed
    4. -
    5. 3615
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_has_completed
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 333093
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 475325
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333094
    1. אֶת
    2. 475326
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333095
    1. 475327
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 333096
    1. חֲמָת,וֹ
    2. 475328,475329
    3. severe anger of his
    4. -
    5. 2534
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. wrath_of,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333097
    1. שָׁפַךְ
    2. 475330
    3. he has poured out
    4. -
    5. 8210
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_poured_out
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333098
    1. חֲרוֹן
    2. 475331
    3. the burning of
    4. -
    5. 2740
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_burning_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333099
    1. אַפּ,וֹ
    2. 475332,475333
    3. anger of his
    4. -
    5. 639
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. anger_of,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333100
    1. וַ,יַּצֶּת
    2. 475334,475335
    3. and kindled
    4. -
    5. 3341
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,kindled
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333101
    1. 475336
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 333102
    1. אֵשׁ
    2. 475337
    3. a fire
    4. -
    5. 784
    6. O-Ncbsa
    7. a_fire
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333103
    1. בְּ,צִיּוֹן
    2. 475338,475339
    3. in/on/at/with Tsiyyōn/(Zion)
    4. -
    5. 6726
    6. S-R,Np
    7. in/on/at/with,Zion
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333104
    1. וַ,תֹּאכַל
    2. 475340,475341
    3. and she/it ate
    4. -
    5. 398
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_ate
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333105
    1. יְסוֹדֹתֶֽי,הָ
    2. 475342,475343
    3. foundations of her
    4. -
    5. 3247
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3fs
    7. foundations_of,her
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 333106
    1. 475344
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 333107
    1. 475345
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 333108

OET (OET-LV)YHWH he_has_completed DOM severe_anger_of_his he_has_poured_out the_burning_of anger_of_his and_kindled a_fire in/on/at/with_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) and_she/it_ate foundations_of_her.

OET (OET-RV)
 ⇔ 
 ⇔ 

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

(Occurrence 0) Yahweh showed all his wrath; he poured out his fierce anger

(Some words not found in UHB: gave_full_vent YHWH DOM wrath_of,his poured_out fierce_of anger_of,his and,kindled fire in/on/at/with,Zion and=she/it_ate foundations_of,her )

Yahweh was very angry, and he did everything he wanted to do to show that he was angry.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) he poured out his fierce anger

(Some words not found in UHB: gave_full_vent YHWH DOM wrath_of,his poured_out fierce_of anger_of,his and,kindled fire in/on/at/with,Zion and=she/it_ate foundations_of,her )

God’s punishing his people is spoken of as if his anger were a burning hot liquid that he poured out on them. Alternate translation: “because of his fierce anger, he punished his people” or “in fierce anger he responded to his people”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

(Occurrence 0) He kindled a fire in Zion

(Some words not found in UHB: gave_full_vent YHWH DOM wrath_of,his poured_out fierce_of anger_of,his and,kindled fire in/on/at/with,Zion and=she/it_ate foundations_of,her )

This represents God causing Israel’s enemies to start a fire in Jerusalem. Alternate translation: “He caused a fire to start in Zion”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

(Occurrence 0) that consumed her foundations

(Some words not found in UHB: gave_full_vent YHWH DOM wrath_of,his poured_out fierce_of anger_of,his and,kindled fire in/on/at/with,Zion and=she/it_ate foundations_of,her )

Here “her foundations” represents the whole city, even the part of the city that would be ruined last. Alternate translation: “that burned down the city, even its foundations”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:1-22 Although God’s people still experience his judgment, they will soon experience restoration.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3238
    4. 475325
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333094
    1. he has completed
    2. -
    3. 3487
    4. 475324
    5. V-Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-588
    8. 333093
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    4. 475326
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333095
    1. severe anger of his
    2. -
    3. 2278
    4. 475328,475329
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333097
    1. he has poured out
    2. -
    3. 7560
    4. 475330
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333098
    1. the burning of
    2. -
    3. 2576
    4. 475331
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333099
    1. anger of his
    2. -
    3. 556
    4. 475332,475333
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333100
    1. and kindled
    2. -
    3. 1922,3175
    4. 475334,475335
    5. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333101
    1. a fire
    2. -
    3. 361
    4. 475337
    5. O-Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333103
    1. in/on/at/with Tsiyyōn/(Zion)
    2. -
    3. 844,6282
    4. 475338,475339
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333104
    1. and she/it ate
    2. -
    3. 1922,681
    4. 475340,475341
    5. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333105
    1. foundations of her
    2. -
    3. 2859
    4. 475342,475343
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 333106

OET (OET-LV)YHWH he_has_completed DOM severe_anger_of_his he_has_poured_out the_burning_of anger_of_his and_kindled a_fire in/on/at/with_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) and_she/it_ate foundations_of_her.

OET (OET-RV)
 ⇔ 
 ⇔ 

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 LAM 4:11 ©