InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Col 3 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25
Used in these topics: Holiness, spiritual growth and the fruit of the Spirit
Theme: Paul told the Colossians that they should decide to please only God. That is, they should not do evil deeds, they should love one another, they should live peacefully with one another, and they should continually learn more and more about God.
Theme: Paul commanded the Colossians not to do what was evil.
When you lived among them, you also used to walk in these ways.
You yourselves once behaved in those evil ways before you trusted in Christ.
These were the sort of things you used to do, when you lived without any thought of obeying God.
When you lived among them: Paul was writing about the way the Colossians behaved before they became believers.
you: This translates an emphatic pronoun in Greek. Here is another way to translate this pronoun:
you yourselves (GNT)
used to walk in these ways: This is an idiom which means to “behave in these ways.” See the notes on 1:10a and 2:6b.
in these ways: This refers to the list in 3:5b–c.
Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns
ἐν οἷς
among whom
The word which refers again back to the list of sins in 3:5. If it would be helpful in your language, you could include the word “sins” to clarify this reference. Alternate translation: [in which sins]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
ἐν οἷς καὶ ὑμεῖς περιεπατήσατέ ποτε
among whom in (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἐν οἷς καί ὑμεῖς περιεπατήσατε ποτέ ὅτε ἐζῆτε ἐν τούτοις)
Paul speaks of behavior that is characteristic of one’s life as if it were something that one could “walk in.” By this, he means that the sinful behaviors were things that they normally did. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the idea with a comparable metaphor or express it plainly. Alternate translation: [which formerly characterized your lives too]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
περιεπατήσατέ ποτε
(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἐν οἷς καί ὑμεῖς περιεπατήσατε ποτέ ὅτε ἐζῆτε ἐν τούτοις)
The word formerly is used to refer to some indefinite time in the past. Here Paul uses it to refer to the time before the Colossians believed in Jesus. If it would be helpful in your language, you could clarify the specific time reference. Alternate translation: [walked before you believed]
Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-time-simultaneous
ὅτε
when
The word when introduces a clause that occurs simultaneously with the main clause. Here, the Colossians “lived” in them at the same time as they were “walking” in them. Use an expression that indicates simultaneous time in your language. Alternate translation: [at the time when]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
ἐζῆτε ἐν τούτοις
˱you_all˲_˓were˒_living in these_‹things›
The phrase living in something could mean: (1) that the Colossians practiced these sins in addition to having lives characterized by them (“walking in them”). Alternate translation: [you were doing these things]; (2) that the Colossians were living among people who did these things. Alternate translation: [you were living among people who did these things]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet
ἐν οἷς καὶ ὑμεῖς περιεπατήσατέ ποτε ὅτε ἐζῆτε ἐν τούτοις
among whom in (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἐν οἷς καί ὑμεῖς περιεπατήσατε ποτέ ὅτε ἐζῆτε ἐν τούτοις)
If which and them both refer to the sins mentioned in 3:5, then “walking” and living in them mean very similar things. Paul uses the repetition to emphasize how thoroughly the Colossians’ lives were characterized by sins. If your language does not use repetition in this way or has only one phrase for this concept, you could use just one of these phrases. Alternate translation: [in which you also formerly walked] or [in which you used to live]
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.