ECC 4:4 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וְ,רָאִיתִי
2. 400435,400436
3. And saw
4. -
5. 7200
6. SV-C,Vqp1cs
7. and,saw
8. S
9. Y-977
10. 279506
1. אֲנִי
2. 400437
3. I
4. -
5. 589
6. S-Pp1cs
7. I
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279507
1. אֶת
2. 400438
3. DOM
4. -
5. 853
6. O-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279508
2. 400439
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 279509
1. כָּל
2. 400440
3. all of
4. -
5. 3605
6. O-Ncmsc
7. all_of
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279510
2. 400441
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 279511
1. עָמָל
2. 400442
3. +the toil
4. -
5. 5999
6. O-Ncbsa
7. [the]_toil
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279512
1. וְ,אֵת
2. 400443,400444
3. and DOM
4. -
5. 853
6. O-C,To
7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279513
1. כָּל
2. 400445
3. all of
4. -
5. 3605
6. O-Ncmsc
7. all_of
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279514
2. 400446
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 279515
1. כִּשְׁרוֹן
2. 400447
3. the skill of
4. -
5. 3788
6. O-Ncmsc
7. the_skill_of
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279516
1. הַֽ,מַּעֲשֶׂה
2. 400448,400449
3. the work
4. -
5. 4639
6. O-Td,Ncmsa
7. the,work
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279517
1. כִּי
2. 400450
3. (cmp)
4. -
6. S-C
7. (cmp)
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279518
1. הִיא
2. 400451
3. it
4. -
5. 1931
6. S-Pp3fs
7. it
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279519
1. קִנְאַת
2. 400452
3. +is envy of
4. -
5. 7068
6. P-Ncfsc
7. [is]_envy_of
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279520
2. 400453
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 279521
1. אִישׁ
2. 400454
3. everyone
4. -
5. 376
6. P-Ncmsa
7. everyone
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279522
1. מֵ,רֵעֵ,הוּ
2. 400455,400456,400457
3. of another of his
4. -
5. 7453
6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. of,another_of,his
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279523
1. גַּם
2. 400458
3. also
4. -
5. 1571
6. S-Ta
7. also
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279524
2. 400459
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 279525
1. זֶה
2. 400460
3. this
4. -
5. 2088
6. S-Pdxms
7. this
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279526
1. הֶבֶל
2. 400461
3. +is futility
4. -
5. 1892
6. P-Ncmsa
7. [is]_futility
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279527
1. וּ,רְעוּת
2. 400462,400463
3. and chasing of
4. -
5. 7469
6. P-C,Ncfsc
7. and,chasing_of
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279528
1. רוּחַ
2. 400464
3. wind
4. -
5. 7307
6. P-Ncbsa
7. wind
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279529
2. 400465
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 279530

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

(Occurrence 0) became the envy of one’s neighbor

(Some words not found in UHB: and,saw I DOM all/each/any/every toil and=DOM all/each/any/every skill_of the,work that/for/because/then/when she/it envy_of (a)_man of,another_of,his also/yet this Abel and,chasing_of wind )

The word “envy” may be expressed as an adjective. Alternate translation: “made one’s neighbor envious”

(Occurrence 0) the envy of one’s neighbor

This could mean: (1) The neighbor envies the object his neighbor made, or (2) the neighbor envies the skills his neighbor has.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

(Occurrence 0) vapor … an attempt to shepherd the wind

These two phrases are both metaphors that emphasize the idea of things being useless and futile.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) vapor

“mist.” The author speaks of things as being useless and meaningless as if they were vapor. See how you translated this in [Ecclesiastes 1:14](../01/14.md). Alternate translation: “as useless as vapor” or “meaningless”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) an attempt to shepherd the wind

The author speaks of everything that people do as being useless as if they were trying to control the wind. See how you translated this in [Ecclesiastes 1:14](../01/14.md). Alternate translation: “are as useless as trying to control the wind”

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And saw
2. -
3. 1922,6953
5. 400435,400436
6. SV-C,Vqp1cs
8. S
9. Y-977
10. 279506
1. I
2. -
3. 194
5. 400437
6. S-Pp1cs
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279507
1. DOM
2. -
3. 363
5. 400438
6. O-To
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279508
1. all of
2. -
3. 3539
5. 400440
6. O-Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279510
1. +the toil
2. -
3. 5724
5. 400442
6. O-Ncbsa
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279512
1. and DOM
2. -
3. 1922,363
5. 400443,400444
6. O-C,To
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279513
1. all of
2. -
3. 3539
5. 400445
6. O-Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279514
1. the skill of
2. -
3. 3384
5. 400447
6. O-Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279516
1. the work
2. -
3. 1830,4380
5. 400448,400449
6. O-Td,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279517
1. (cmp)
2. -
3. 3346
5. 400450
6. S-C
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279518
1. it
2. -
3. 1917
5. 400451
6. S-Pp3fs
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279519
1. +is envy of
2. -
3. 6544
5. 400452
6. P-Ncfsc
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279520
1. everyone
2. -
3. 284
5. 400454
6. P-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279522
1. of another of his
2. -
3. 3875,6868
5. 400455,400456,400457
6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279523
1. also
2. -
3. 1437
5. 400458
6. S-Ta
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279524
1. this
2. -
3. 1999
5. 400460
6. S-Pdxms
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279526
1. +is futility
2. -
3. 1821
5. 400461
6. P-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279527
1. and chasing of
2. -
3. 1922,6807
5. 400462,400463
6. P-C,Ncfsc
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279528
1. wind
2. -
3. 7102
5. 400464
6. P-Ncbsa
8. -
9. Y-977
10. 279529

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear ECC 4:4

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)