EST 8:12 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. בְּ,יוֹם
2. 334189,334190
3. In/on day
4. -
5. 3117
6. S-R,Ncmsa
7. in/on=day
8. S
9. Y-453
10. 231403
1. אֶחָד
2. 334191
3. one
4. -
5. 259
6. S-Acmsa
7. one
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231404
1. בְּ,כָל
2. 334192,334193
3. in all
4. -
5. 3605
6. S-R,Ncmsc
7. in=all
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231405
2. 334194
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 231406
1. מְדִינוֹת
2. 334195
3. the provinces of
4. province
5. 4082
6. S-Ncfpc
7. the_provinces_of
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231407
1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
2. 334196,334197
3. the king
4. -
5. 4428
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
7. the=king
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231408
1. אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ
2. 334198
3. ʼAḩashvērōsh
4. -
5. 325
6. S-Np
7. Ahasuerus
8. -
9. Person=Ahasuerus; Y-453
10. 231409
1. בִּ,שְׁלוֹשָׁה
2. 334199,334200
3. on day thir-
4. in
5. 7969
6. S-R,Acmsa
7. on_[day],thir-
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231410
1. עָשָׂר
2. 334201
3. teen
4. -
5. 6240
6. S-Acmsa
7. teen
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231411
1. לְ,חֹדֶשׁ
2. 334202,334203
3. of month
4. -
5. 2320
6. S-R,Ncmsa
7. of,month
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231412
1. שְׁנֵים
2. 334204
3. two plus
4. -
5. 8147
6. S-Acmda
7. two_plus
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231413
2. 334205
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 231414
1. עָשָׂר
2. 334206
3. ten
4. -
5. 6240
6. S-Acmsa
7. ten
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231415
1. הוּא
2. 334207
3. that
4. -
5. 1931
6. S-Pp3ms
7. that
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231416
2. 334208
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 231417
1. חֹדֶשׁ
2. 334209
3. +is the month of
4. -
5. 2320
6. P-Ncmsc
7. [is]_the_month_of
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231418
1. אֲדָר
2. 334210
3. Adar
4. -
5. 143
6. P-Np
7. of_Adar
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231419
2. 334211
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 231420

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 8:1–17: Xerxes allowed the Jews to protect themselves

After Haman’s death, the king gave Esther everything that had belonged to Haman and made Mordecai the chief official in the land. Esther asked the king to cancel Haman’s order to kill the Jews. The king instead permitted her and Mordecai to send letters in his name allowing the Jews to defend themselves and kill their enemies. The news of this order brought great joy to the Jews.

Paragraph 8:9–14

There are many similarities between this passage and the section about Haman’s plot to kill the Jews. You should compare this passage with 3:12–15.

8:12

The single day appointed throughout all the provinces of King Xerxes was the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month of Adar.

The day which Mordecai chose for the Jews throughout King Xerxes’ kingdom to protect themselves like this was the 13th day of the 12th month, the month called Adar.

the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month of Adar: This was the same day that Haman had chosen for the massacre. See note on 3:7d.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

בְּ⁠י֣וֹם אֶחָ֔ד

in/on=day one(ms)

This was the day that Haman had set for destroying the Jews in [3:13](../03/13.md). If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this explicit. Alternate translation: [on the same day that Haman had set for destroying the Jews]

בְּ⁠כָל־מְדִינ֖וֹת הַ⁠מֶּ֣לֶךְ אֲחַשְׁוֵר֑וֹשׁ

in=all provinces_of the=king ʼAḩashvērōsh

Alternate translation: [in every province of the kingdom]

Note 2 topic: translate-ordinal

בִּ⁠שְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר

on_[day],thir- ten

Alternate translation: [on day 13] or [on the thirteenth day]

Note 3 topic: translate-ordinal

לְ⁠חֹ֥דֶשׁ שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֖ר

of,month two ten

Alternate translation: [of month 12] or [of the twelfth month]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

לְ⁠חֹ֥דֶשׁ שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֖ר

of,month two ten

Implicitly, this means “the twelfth month of that same year.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could say that explicitly.

Note 5 topic: translate-hebrewmonths

הוּא־חֹ֥דֶשׁ אֲדָֽר

he/it month_of Adar

This is the name of the twelfth and last month of the Hebrew calendar. See how you translated this in [3:7](../03/07.md) and [3:13](../03/13.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. In/on day
2. -
3. 846,3371
5. 334189,334190
6. S-R,Ncmsa
8. S
9. Y-453
10. 231403
1. one
2. -
3. 367
5. 334191
6. S-Acmsa
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231404
1. in all
2. -
3. 846,3671
5. 334192,334193
6. S-R,Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231405
1. the provinces of
2. province
3. 3886
5. 334195
6. S-Ncfpc
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231407
1. the king
2. -
3. 1893,4308
5. 334196,334197
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231408
1. ʼAḩashvērōsh
2. -
3. 152
5. 334198
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Person=Ahasuerus; Y-453
10. 231409
1. on day thir-
2. in
3. 846,7830
5. 334199,334200
6. S-R,Acmsa
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231410
1. teen
2. -
3. 6036
5. 334201
6. S-Acmsa
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231411
1. of month
2. -
3. 3705,2679
5. 334202,334203
6. S-R,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231412
1. two plus
2. -
3. 7502
5. 334204
6. S-Acmda
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231413
1. ten
2. -
3. 6036
5. 334206
6. S-Acmsa
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231415
1. that
2. -
3. 1978
5. 334207
6. S-Pp3ms
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231416
1. +is the month of
2. -
3. 2679
5. 334209
6. P-Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231418
1. Adar
2. -
3. 102
5. 334210
6. P-Np
8. -
9. Y-453
10. 231419

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear EST 8:12

Hebrew word order

Section 8:1–17: Xerxes allowed the Jews to protect themselves

Paragraph 8:9–14

8:12

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)