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Ezra C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

Ezra 5 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17

OET interlinear EZRA 5:11

◄ ← EZRA 5:11 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,כְנֵמָא
    2. 316049,316050
    3. and as follows
    4. -
    5. 3660
    6. S-C,D
    7. and,as_follows
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219096
    1. פִתְגָמָ,א
    2. 316051,316052
    3. the message
    4. -
    5. 6600
    6. S-Ncmsd,Td
    7. the,word
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219097
    1. הֲתִיבוּ,נָא
    2. 316053,316054
    3. they sent back to us
    4. ≈gave
    5. 8421
    6. VO-Vhp3mp,Sp1cp
    7. they,sent_back_to_us
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219098
    1. לְ,מֵמַר
    2. 316055,316056
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 560
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,say
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219099
    1. אֲנַחְנָא
    2. 316057
    3. we
    4. we
    5. 586
    6. S-Pp1cp
    7. we
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219100
    1. הִמּוֹ
    2. 316058
    3. they
    4. they
    5. 1994
    6. P-Ta
    7. they
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219101
    1. עַבְדוֹ,הִי
    2. 316059,316060
    3. +are his of servants
    4. servants
    5. 5649
    6. P-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. [are]_his_of,servants
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219102
    1. דִי
    2. 316061
    3. of
    4. -
    5. 1768
    6. P-Tr
    7. (diy)_of
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219103
    2. 316062
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 219104
    1. אֱלָהּ
    2. 316063
    3. the god of
    4. god
    5. 426
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. the_God_of
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-519
    10. 219105
    1. שְׁמַיָּ,א
    2. 316064,316065
    3. the heavens
    4. heavens
    5. 8065
    6. P-Ncmpd,Td
    7. the=heavens
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219106
    1. וְ,אַרְעָ,א
    2. 316066,316067,316068
    3. and the earth
    4. earth
    5. 772
    6. P-C,Ncfsd,Td
    7. and,the,earth
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219107
    1. וּ,בָנַיִן
    2. 316069,316070
    3. and we are building
    4. ≈rebuilding
    5. 1124
    6. SV-C,Vqrmpa
    7. and,[we_are]_building
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219108
    1. בַּיְתָ,א
    2. 316071,316072
    3. the house
    4. -
    5. 1005
    6. O-Ncmsd,Td
    7. the,house
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219109
    1. דִּי
    2. 316073
    3. which
    4. that
    5. 1768
    6. O-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219110
    2. 316074
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 219111
    1. הֲוָא
    2. 316075
    3. it was
    4. -
    5. 1934
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219112
    1. בְנֵה
    2. 316076
    3. built
    4. -
    5. 1124
    6. V-Vqsmsa
    7. built
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219113
    1. מִ,קַּדְמַת
    2. 316077,316078
    3. from the former time of
    4. -
    5. 6928
    6. O-R,Ncfsc
    7. from,the_former_time_of
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219114
    1. דְּנָה
    2. 316079
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 1836
    6. O-Pdxms
    7. of_this
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219115
    1. שְׁנִין
    2. 316080
    3. years
    4. years
    5. 8140
    6. O-Ncfpa
    7. years
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219116
    1. שַׂגִּיאָן
    2. 316081
    3. many
    4. -
    5. 7690
    6. O-Aafpa
    7. many
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219117
    1. וּ,מֶלֶךְ
    2. 316082,316083
    3. and a king
    4. king
    5. 4430
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,a_king
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219118
    1. לְ,יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 316084,316085
    3. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Israeli
    5. 3479
    6. S-R,Np
    7. of,Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219119
    1. רַב
    2. 316086
    3. great
    4. -
    5. 7229
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. great
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219120
    1. בְּנָ,הִי
    2. 316087,316088
    3. he built it
    4. -
    5. 1124
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3ms
    7. he,built_it
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219121
    1. וְ,שַׁכְלְלֵ,הּ
    2. 316089,316090,316091
    3. and he finished it
    4. finished
    6. VO-C,Vep3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,finished_it
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219122
    2. 316092
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 219123

OET (OET-LV) and_as_follows the_message they_sent_back_to_us to_say we they are_his_of_servants of the_god_of the_heavens and_the_earth and_we_are_building the_house which it_was built from_the_former_time_of this years many and_a_king of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) great he_built_it and_he_finished_it.

OET (OET-RV) “This is the answer they gave us, ‘We are servants of the god of the heavens and earth, and we are rebuilding the temple that was constructed and finished many years ago by a famous Israeli king.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אֲנַ֣חְנָא הִמּ֡וֹ עַבְדוֹ⁠הִי֩ דִֽי־אֱלָ֨הּ שְׁמַיָּ֜⁠א וְ⁠אַרְעָ֗⁠א

we are [are]_his_of,servants that god_of (Some words not found in UHB: and,as_follows the,word they,sent_back_to_us to,say we are [are]_his_of,servants that god_of the=heavens and,the,earth and,[we_are]_building the,house that/who was built from,the_former_time_of this/about_this years many and,a_king of,Israel great//chief/captain he,built_it and,he,finished_it )

The Jewish leaders describe themselves as servants of God because they are speaking of a superior with humility and respect. However, in this context, the expression is also an idiom that indicates that this is the God whom they worship. Alternate translation: [We worship the God who created heaven and earth]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֱלָ֨הּ שְׁמַיָּ֜⁠א וְ⁠אַרְעָ֗⁠א

god_of (Some words not found in UHB: and,as_follows the,word they,sent_back_to_us to,say we are [are]_his_of,servants that god_of the=heavens and,the,earth and,[we_are]_building the,house that/who was built from,the_former_time_of this/about_this years many and,a_king of,Israel great//chief/captain he,built_it and,he,finished_it )

The implications of this phrase are that God created heaven and earth and therefore rightfully rules over them. Alternate translation: [is the God who created heaven and earth and rules over them.]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וּ⁠בָנַ֤יִן בַּיְתָ⁠א֙

and,[we_are]_building (Some words not found in UHB: and,as_follows the,word they,sent_back_to_us to,say we are [are]_his_of,servants that god_of the=heavens and,the,earth and,[we_are]_building the,house that/who was built from,the_former_time_of this/about_this years many and,a_king of,Israel great//chief/captain he,built_it and,he,finished_it )

House means the temple. This seems to be an abbreviated way of saying the “house of God,” a figurative description of the temple as the place where God lived. Alternate translation: [and we are rebuilding the temple]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

וּ⁠מֶ֤לֶךְ לְ⁠יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ רַ֔ב בְּנָ֖⁠הִי וְ⁠שַׁכְלְלֵֽ⁠הּ

and,a_king (Some words not found in UHB: and,as_follows the,word they,sent_back_to_us to,say we are [are]_his_of,servants that god_of the=heavens and,the,earth and,[we_are]_building the,house that/who was built from,the_former_time_of this/about_this years many and,a_king of,Israel great//chief/captain he,built_it and,he,finished_it )

In this section of the book, completed is another way of saying built when the two words are used together. (Review the note about this at [4:12](../04/12.md) if that would be helpful.) So the Jewish elders are expressing a single idea by using two words connected with and. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning with a single word. Alternate translation: [which a great king of Israel constructed]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and as follows
    2. -
    3. 1987,3442
    4. A
    5. 316049,316050
    6. S-C,D
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219096
    1. the message
    2. -
    3. 6241,1
    4. A
    5. 316051,316052
    6. S-Ncmsd,Td
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219097
    1. they sent back to us
    2. ≈gave
    3. 8440,1978
    4. A
    5. 316053,316054
    6. VO-Vhp3mp,Sp1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219098
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,173
    4. A
    5. 316055,316056
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219099
    1. we
    2. we
    3. 182
    4. A
    5. 316057
    6. S-Pp1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219100
    1. they
    2. they
    3. 1860
    4. A
    5. 316058
    6. P-Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219101
    1. +are his of servants
    2. servants
    3. 5524,1978
    4. A
    5. 316059,316060
    6. P-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219102
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 1654
    4. A
    5. 316061
    6. P-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219103
    1. the god of
    2. god
    3. 37
    4. A
    5. 316063
    6. P-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-519
    10. 219105
    1. the heavens
    2. heavens
    3. 7840,1
    4. A
    5. 316064,316065
    6. P-Ncmpd,Td
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219106
    1. and the earth
    2. earth
    3. 1987,218,1
    4. A
    5. 316066,316067,316068
    6. P-C,Ncfsd,Td
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219107
    1. and we are building
    2. ≈rebuilding
    3. 1987,891
    4. A
    5. 316069,316070
    6. SV-C,Vqrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219108
    1. the house
    2. -
    3. 1094,1
    4. A
    5. 316071,316072
    6. O-Ncmsd,Td
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219109
    1. which
    2. that
    3. 1654
    4. A
    5. 316073
    6. O-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219110
    1. it was
    2. -
    3. 1981
    4. A
    5. 316075
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219112
    1. built
    2. -
    3. 891
    4. A
    5. 316076
    6. V-Vqsmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219113
    1. from the former time of
    2. -
    3. 4129,6882
    4. A
    5. 316077,316078
    6. O-R,Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219114
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 1638
    4. A
    5. 316079
    6. O-Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219115
    1. years
    2. years
    3. 7503
    4. A
    5. 316080
    6. O-Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219116
    1. many
    2. -
    3. 8057
    4. A
    5. 316081
    6. O-Aafpa
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219117
    1. and a king
    2. king
    3. 1987,4308
    4. A
    5. 316082,316083
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219118
    1. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Israeli
    3. 3705,3077
    4. A
    5. 316084,316085
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219119
    1. great
    2. -
    3. 7191
    4. A
    5. 316086
    6. S-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219120
    1. he built it
    2. -
    3. 891,1978
    4. A
    5. 316087,316088
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219121
    1. and he finished it
    2. finished
    3. 1987,3432,1978
    4. A
    5. 316089,316090,316091
    6. VO-C,Vep3ms,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-519
    10. 219122

OET (OET-LV) and_as_follows the_message they_sent_back_to_us to_say we they are_his_of_servants of the_god_of the_heavens and_the_earth and_we_are_building the_house which it_was built from_the_former_time_of this years many and_a_king of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) great he_built_it and_he_finished_it.

OET (OET-RV) “This is the answer they gave us, ‘We are servants of the god of the heavens and earth, and we are rebuilding the temple that was constructed and finished many years ago by a famous Israeli king.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EZRA 5:11 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©