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Ezra C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

Ezra 5 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17

OET interlinear EZRA 5:1

◄ ↨ EZRA 5:1 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הִתְנַבִּי
    2. 315735,315736
    3. And he prophesied
    4. Then prophesied
    5. 5013
    6. SV-C,VMp3ms
    7. and,he_prophesied
    8. S
    9. Y-520
    10. 218881
    1. חַגַּי
    2. 315737
    3. Ḩaggay
    4. Haggai
    5. S-Np
    6. Haggai
    7. -
    8. Person=Haggai; Y-520
    9. 218882
    1. נביא,ה
    2. 315738,315739
    3. mmm
    4. the prophet
    5. 5029
    6. -Ncmsd,Td
    7. -
    8. Y-520
    9. 218883
    1. 315740
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 218884
    1. וּ,זְכַרְיָה
    2. 315741,315742
    3. and Zəkaryāh
    4. and Zekaryah
    5. S-C,Np
    6. and,Zechariah
    7. -
    8. Person=Zechariah14; Y-520
    9. 218885
    1. בַר
    2. 315743
    3. the son of
    4. son
    5. 1247
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218886
    1. 315744
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 218887
    1. עִדּוֹא
    2. 315745
    3. ˊIddō
    4. Iddo's
    5. 5714
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Iddo
    8. -
    9. Person=Iddo; Y-520
    10. 218888
    1. נביאי,א
    2. 315746,315747
    3. mmm
    4. -
    5. 5029
    6. -Ncmpd,Td
    7. -
    8. Y-520
    9. 218889
    1. 315748
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 218890
    1. עַל
    2. 315749
    3. to
    4. to
    5. 5922
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218891
    1. 315750
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 218892
    1. יְהוּדָיֵ,א
    2. 315751,315752
    3. the Yəhūdī
    4. the
    5. 3062
    6. S-Ngmpd,Td
    7. the,Jews
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218893
    1. דִּי
    2. 315753
    3. who
    4. -
    5. 1768
    6. S-Tr
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218894
    1. בִ,יהוּד
    2. 315754,315755
    3. +were in Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    4. Yehudah
    5. 3061
    6. P-R,Np
    7. [were]_in,Judah
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218895
    1. וּ,בִ,ירוּשְׁלֶם
    2. 315756,315757,315758
    3. and in Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem)
    4. in Yerushalem
    5. 3390
    6. P-C,R,Np
    7. and,in,Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-520
    10. 218896
    1. בְּ,שֻׁם
    2. 315759,315760
    3. in the name of
    4. in the name of
    5. 8036
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in,the_name_of
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218897
    1. אֱלָהּ
    2. 315761
    3. the god of
    4. god
    5. 426
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. of_the_God_of
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-520
    10. 218898
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 315762
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael's
    5. 3479
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218899
    1. עֲלֵי,הוֹן
    2. 315763,315764
    3. who was over them
    4. ≈who
    5. 5922
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. [who,was]_over_them
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218900
    1. 315765
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 218901
    1. 315766
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 218902

OET-LV And_he_prophesied Ḩaggay mmm[fn] and_Zəkaryāh the_son_of ˊIddō mmm[fn] to the_Yəhūdī who were_in_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_in_Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem) in_the_name_of the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) who_was_over_them.


5:1 OSHB variant note: נביא/ה: (x-qere) ’נְבִיָּ֗/א’: lemma=5029 n=1.2.1 morph=ANcmsd/Td id=15KNH נְבִיָּ֗/א

5:1 OSHB variant note: נביאי/א: (x-qere) ’נְבִיַּיָּ֔/א’: lemma=5029 n=1.2 morph=ANcmpd/Td id=15nkE נְבִיַּיָּ֔/א

OET (OET-RV) Then the prophet Haggai and Iddo’s son Zekaryah prophesied to the Jews in Yerushalem and across Yehudah in the name of Yisrael’s god who they served.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

וְ⁠הִתְנַבִּ֞י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_prophesied Ḩaggay נביא,ה and,Zechariah son_of ˊIddō נביאי,א on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Jews that/who [were]_in,Judah and,in,Jerusalem in,the_name_of god_of Yisrael [who,was]_over_them )

Here, the word Then introduces a new event in the story. Use a natural method in your language to introduce a new event here.

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-time-simultaneous

וְ⁠הִתְנַבִּ֞י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_prophesied Ḩaggay נביא,ה and,Zechariah son_of ˊIddō נביאי,א on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Jews that/who [were]_in,Judah and,in,Jerusalem in,the_name_of god_of Yisrael [who,was]_over_them )

The word Then indicates that the event the story will now relate took place at the time just named in [4:24](../04/24.md), that is, in the second year of the reign of Darius as king of Persia. Alternate translation: [At that time … prophesied]

Note 3 topic: translate-names

וּ⁠זְכַרְיָ֤ה בַר־עִדּוֹא֙

and,Zechariah son_of ˊIddō

Zechariah is the name of a man, and Iddo is the name of his father.

Note 4 topic: translate-names

חַגַּ֣י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_prophesied Ḩaggay נביא,ה and,Zechariah son_of ˊIddō נביאי,א on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Jews that/who [were]_in,Judah and,in,Jerusalem in,the_name_of god_of Yisrael [who,was]_over_them )

Haggai is the name of a man.

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וְ⁠הִתְנַבִּ֞י & עַל־יְה֣וּדָיֵ֔⁠א דִּ֥י בִ⁠יה֖וּד וּ⁠בִ⁠ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_prophesied Ḩaggay נביא,ה and,Zechariah son_of ˊIddō נביאי,א on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Jews that/who [were]_in,Judah and,in,Jerusalem in,the_name_of god_of Yisrael [who,was]_over_them )

The implication, based on how the Jewish leaders respond in the next verse, is that Haggai and Zechariah said specifically that the Jews should resume work on rebuilding the temple. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could say that explicitly. Alternate translation: [told the Jews in Judah and Jerusalem that they should start rebuilding the temple again]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

בְּ⁠שֻׁ֛ם אֱלָ֥הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_prophesied Ḩaggay נביא,ה and,Zechariah son_of ˊIddō נביאי,א on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Jews that/who [were]_in,Judah and,in,Jerusalem in,the_name_of god_of Yisrael [who,was]_over_them )

This expression means that Haggai and Zechariah made clear that they were speaking to the Jews on behalf of God, as if God were speaking through them. Alternate translation: [as messengers of the God of Israel]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / distinguish

אֱלָ֥הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

god_of (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_prophesied Ḩaggay נביא,ה and,Zechariah son_of ˊIddō נביאי,א on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,Jews that/who [were]_in,Judah and,in,Jerusalem in,the_name_of god_of Yisrael [who,was]_over_them )

As in [4:1](../04/01.md), this phrase provides further background information about Yahweh. Alternate translation: [the God whom the people of Israel worshiped]

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

עֲלֵי⁠הֽוֹן

[who,was]_over_them

God is described here in a spatial metaphor as being higher than or above the Jews to indicate that they acknowledged his authority and they served and obeyed him. Alternate translation: [whom they obeyed] or [who was their king]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he prophesied
    2. Then prophesied
    3. 1987,5264
    4. וְ,הִתְנַבִּ֞י
    5. 315735,315736
    6. SV-C,VMp3ms
    7. and,he_prophesied
    8. S
    9. Y-520
    10. 218881
    1. Ḩaggay
    2. Haggai
    3. 2432
    4. חַגַּ֣י
    5. 315737
    6. S-Np
    7. Haggai
    8. -
    9. Person=Haggai; Y-520
    10. 218882
    1. mmm
    2. the prophet
    3. נביא,ה
    4. 315738,315739
    5. -Ncmsd,Td
    6. -
    7. Y-520
    8. 218883
    1. and Zəkaryāh
    2. and Zekaryah
    3. 1987,2010
    4. וּ,זְכַרְיָ֤ה
    5. 315741,315742
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Zechariah
    8. -
    9. Person=Zechariah14; Y-520
    10. 218885
    1. the son of
    2. son
    3. 1136
    4. בַר
    5. 315743
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218886
    1. ˊIddō
    2. Iddo's
    3. 5651
    4. עִדּוֹא֙
    5. 315745
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Iddo
    8. -
    9. Person=Iddo; Y-520
    10. 218888
    1. mmm
    2. -
    3. נביאי,א
    4. 315746,315747
    5. -Ncmpd,Td
    6. -
    7. Y-520
    8. 218889
    1. to
    2. to
    3. 5837
    4. עַל
    5. 315749
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218891
    1. the Yəhūdī
    2. the
    3. 2924,1
    4. יְה֣וּדָיֵ֔,א
    5. 315751,315752
    6. S-Ngmpd,Td
    7. the,Jews
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218893
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 1654
    4. דִּ֥י
    5. 315753
    6. S-Tr
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218894
    1. +were in Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    2. Yehudah
    3. 846,2921
    4. בִ,יה֖וּד
    5. 315754,315755
    6. P-R,Np
    7. [were]_in,Judah
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218895
    1. and in Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem)
    2. in Yerushalem
    3. 1987,846,2996
    4. וּ,בִ,ירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם
    5. 315756,315757,315758
    6. P-C,R,Np
    7. and,in,Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-520
    10. 218896
    1. in the name of
    2. in the name of
    3. 846,7927
    4. בְּ,שֻׁ֛ם
    5. 315759,315760
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in,the_name_of
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218897
    1. the god of
    2. god
    3. 37
    4. אֱלָ֥הּ
    5. 315761
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. of_the_God_of
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-520
    10. 218898
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael's
    3. 3077
    4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
    5. 315762
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218899
    1. who was over them
    2. ≈who
    3. 5837,1978
    4. עֲלֵי,הֽוֹן
    5. 315763,315764
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. [who,was]_over_them
    8. -
    9. Y-520
    10. 218900

OET-LV And_he_prophesied Ḩaggay mmm[fn] and_Zəkaryāh the_son_of ˊIddō mmm[fn] to the_Yəhūdī who were_in_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_in_Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem) in_the_name_of the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) who_was_over_them.


5:1 OSHB variant note: נביא/ה: (x-qere) ’נְבִיָּ֗/א’: lemma=5029 n=1.2.1 morph=ANcmsd/Td id=15KNH נְבִיָּ֗/א

5:1 OSHB variant note: נביאי/א: (x-qere) ’נְבִיַּיָּ֔/א’: lemma=5029 n=1.2 morph=ANcmpd/Td id=15nkE נְבִיַּיָּ֔/א

OET (OET-RV) Then the prophet Haggai and Iddo’s son Zekaryah prophesied to the Jews in Yerushalem and across Yehudah in the name of Yisrael’s god who they served.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ↨ EZRA 5:1 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©