InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse Ezra C1 C2 C3 C4 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10
Ezra 5 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V17
People tagged in the matching LV passage: God
Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Jerusalem
Dictionary: Jerusalem
OET-LV Then Sheshbazzar this he_came he_laid the_foundations of the_house_of the_god which is_in_Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem) and_from then and_unto now it_is_being_built and_not it_is_finished.
OET (OET-RV) So Sheshebatsar came here and laid the foundation of God’s house in Yerushalem, and since then, it’s been being rebuilt but isn’t finished yet.’
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-time-sequential
אֱדַ֨יִן֙
then
The elders use the word then to indicate that the event they will now describe came after the events they have just described. In your translation, you can use the expression in your language that would best indicate this relationship.
שֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר דֵּ֔ךְ אֲתָ֗א
(Some words not found in UHB: then Sheshbazzar this came laid the,foundations that/who house_of the=god that/who [is]_in,Jerusalem and=from then and=unto now under_construction and,not finished )
The implication is that he came here, that is, from the perspective of the elders who are speaking, he came to Jerusalem. Alternate translation: [that man named Sheshbazzar came here]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
יְהַ֧ב אֻשַּׁיָּ֛א
laid (Some words not found in UHB: then Sheshbazzar this came laid the,foundations that/who house_of the=god that/who [is]_in,Jerusalem and=from then and=unto now under_construction and,not finished )
Sheshbazzar did not do the work himself. If it would be helpful in your language, you could refer to others who did the work, as in the UST.
וּמִן־אֱדַ֧יִן וְעַד־כְּעַ֛ן מִתְבְּנֵ֖א וְלָ֥א שְׁלִֽם
and=from then and=unto (Some words not found in UHB: then Sheshbazzar this came laid the,foundations that/who house_of the=god that/who [is]_in,Jerusalem and=from then and=unto now under_construction and,not finished )
In several places the book uses the terms built and complete together to mean “constructed.” (Review the note about this at 5:11 if that would be helpful.) But this expression means something different here. Because there is a not before the second verb, here the expression means that the temple was only partially rebuilt, and then the work was interrupted. Be sure that your translation shows this difference. Alternate translation: [And ever since then, we have been trying to rebuild the temple, but we still have much work to do on it]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
מִתְבְּנֵ֖א וְלָ֥א שְׁלִֽם
(Some words not found in UHB: then Sheshbazzar this came laid the,foundations that/who house_of the=god that/who [is]_in,Jerusalem and=from then and=unto now under_construction and,not finished )
If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this with an active form, and you could say who did the action. Alternate translation: [we have been trying to rebuild the temple, but we still have much work to do on it]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / quotemarks
וְלָ֥א שְׁלִֽם
and,not (Some words not found in UHB: then Sheshbazzar this came laid the,foundations that/who house_of the=god that/who [is]_in,Jerusalem and=from then and=unto now under_construction and,not finished )
Here the letter ends its quotation of what the Jewish elders told Tattenai and his associates. If you decided in 5:11 to mark their words as a secondary quotation, you should indicate that ending here with a closing secondary quotation mark or with whatever other punctuation or convention your language uses to indicate the end of a quotation within a quotation.
OET-LV Then Sheshbazzar this he_came he_laid the_foundations of the_house_of the_god which is_in_Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem) and_from then and_unto now it_is_being_built and_not it_is_finished.
OET (OET-RV) So Sheshebatsar came here and laid the foundation of God’s house in Yerushalem, and since then, it’s been being rebuilt but isn’t finished yet.’
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.