LAM 3:16 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,יַּגְרֵס
2. 474571,474572
3. and he has broken
4. -
5. 1638
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
7. and,he_has_broken
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332535
1. בֶּֽ,חָצָץ
2. 474573,474574
3. with gravel
4. with gravel in
5. 2687
6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
7. with,gravel
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332536
1. שִׁנָּ,י
2. 474575,474576
3. teeth of my
4. teeth
5. 8127
6. O-Ncbdc,Sp1cs
7. teeth_of,my
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332537
1. הִכְפִּישַׁ,נִי
2. 474577,474578
3. he has made me cower
4. cower
5. 3728
6. VO-Vhp3ms,Sp1cs
7. he,has_made_me_cower
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332538
1. בָּ,אֵפֶר
2. 474579,474580
3. in ash[es]
4. -
5. 665
6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
7. in,ash[es]
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332539
2. 474581
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 332540

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יַּגְרֵ֤ס בֶּֽ⁠חָצָץ֙ שִׁנָּ֔⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_has_broken with,gravel teeth_of,my he,has_made_me_cower in,ash[es] )

Here the writer is speaking of his degrading humiliation as if God had literally made his teeth grind on gravel. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [He has humiliated me in a degrading way]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הִכְפִּישַׁ֖⁠נִי בָּ⁠אֵֽפֶר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_has_broken with,gravel teeth_of,my he,has_made_me_cower in,ash[es] )

The writer is speaking of being brought low in mourning and shame as if God had literally pressed him down in the ashes. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [he has brought me low in shame]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. and he has broken
2. -
3. 1987,1551
5. 474571,474572
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332535
1. with gravel
2. with gravel in
3. 846,2618
5. 474573,474574
6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332536
1. teeth of my
2. teeth
3. 7632,1978
5. 474575,474576
6. O-Ncbdc,Sp1cs
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332537
1. he has made me cower
2. cower
3. 3643,1978
5. 474577,474578
6. VO-Vhp3ms,Sp1cs
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332538
1. in ash[es]
2. -
3. 846,340
5. 474579,474580
6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332539

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear LAM 3:16

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)