LEV 11:43 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. אַל
2. 74312
3. Do not
4. -
5. 408
6. S-Tn
7. do_not
8. S
9. Y-1490
10. 51461
2. 74313
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 51462
1. תְּשַׁקְּצוּ
2. 74314
3. make detestable
4. -
5. 8262
6. V-Vpj2mp
7. make_detestable
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51463
1. אֶת
2. 74315
3. DOM
4. -
5. 853
6. O-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51464
2. 74316
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 51465
1. נַפְשֹׁתֵי,כֶם
2. 74317,74318
3. selves of you(pl)
4. -
5. 5315
6. O-Ncbpc,Sp2cp
7. selves_of,you(pl)
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51466
1. בְּ,כָל
2. 74319,74320
3. in all
4. -
5. 3605
6. S-R,Ncmsc
7. in=all
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51467
2. 74321
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 51468
1. הַ,שֶּׁרֶץ
2. 74322,74323
3. the creature
4. -
5. 8318
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
7. the,creature
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51469
1. הַ,שֹּׁרֵץ
2. 74324,74325
3. the swarms
4. -
5. 8317
6. S-Td,Vqrmsa
7. the,swarms
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51470
1. וְ,לֹא
2. 74326,74327
3. and not
4. -
5. 3808
6. S-C,Tn
7. and=not
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51471
1. תִטַּמְּאוּ
2. 74328
3. you must make yourselves unclean
4. -
6. V-Vti2mp
7. you_must_make_yourselves_unclean
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51472
1. בָּ,הֶם
2. 74329,74330
3. (is) in them
4. -
6. S-R,Sp3mp
7. (is)_in=them
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51473
1. וְ,נִטְמֵתֶם
2. 74331,74332
3. and made unclean
4. -
6. SV-C,VNq2mp
7. and,made_unclean
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51474
1. בָּ,ם
2. 74333,74334
3. in/on/at/with them
4. -
6. S-R,Sp3mp
7. in/on/at/with,them
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51475
2. 74335
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 51476

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / declarative

אַל־תְּשַׁקְּצוּ֙ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁ֣תֵי⁠כֶ֔ם

not defile DOM selves_of,you(pl)

Yahweh is using a future statement to give an instruction or command. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate these words using a command or instruction form. Alternate translation: [You must not make your lives detestable]

Note 2 topic: writing-poetry

בְּ⁠כָל־הַ⁠שֶּׁ֖רֶץ הַ⁠שֹּׁרֵ֑ץ

in=all the,creature the,swarms

This expression is an emphatic construction that uses a verb and its object that comes from the same root. You may be able to use the same construction in your language to express the meaning here. Alternatively, your language may have another way of showing the emphasis. Alternate translation: [with anything at all that swarms all over]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

וְ⁠לֹ֤א תִֽטַּמְּאוּ֙ בָּ⁠הֶ֔ם וְ⁠נִטְמֵתֶ֖ם בָּֽ⁠ם׃

and=not make_~_unclean (is)_in=them and,made_unclean (Some words not found in UHB: not defile DOM selves_of,you(pl) in=all the,creature the,swarms and=not make_~_unclean (is)_in=them and,made_unclean in/on/at/with,them )

Yahweh repeats the same idea twice with different words in order to strengthen the command that the people of Israel are not to eat the meat of any unclean animal. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could connect the clauses with a word that shows that the second clause is repeating the first one, not saying something additional. Alternate translation: [And you should not make yourselves unclean with them. No, certainly, you should never be made unclean by them]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠נִטְמֵתֶ֖ם בָּֽ⁠ם׃

and,made_unclean (Some words not found in UHB: not defile DOM selves_of,you(pl) in=all the,creature the,swarms and=not make_~_unclean (is)_in=them and,made_unclean in/on/at/with,them )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and do not let them make you unclean]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

11:1–15:33 These chapters detail the regulations pertaining to purity. The mixing of types of animals was forbidden (see Deut 22:9-11) because it represented a violation of the normal created order. “Abnormal” creatures—such as fish without fins and scales, carnivores, crawling insects, and animals without split hooves—cross boundaries between “normal” types and were unfit for food or offerings (see also Deut 14:1-21). The dietary laws were meant to distinguish Israel as a holy people from the surrounding nations (Lev 11:44-45).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. Do not
2. -
3. 526
5. 74312
6. S-Tn
8. S
9. Y-1490
10. 51461
1. make detestable
2. -
3. 7312
5. 74314
6. V-Vpj2mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51463
1. DOM
2. -
3. 363
5. 74315
6. O-To
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51464
1. selves of you(pl)
2. -
3. 4879
5. 74317,74318
6. O-Ncbpc,Sp2cp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51466
1. in all
2. -
3. 844,3539
5. 74319,74320
6. S-R,Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51467
1. the creature
2. -
3. 1830,7385
5. 74322,74323
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51469
1. the swarms
2. -
3. 1830,7582
5. 74324,74325
6. S-Td,Vqrmsa
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51470
1. and not
2. -
3. 1922,3696
5. 74326,74327
6. S-C,Tn
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51471
1. you must make yourselves unclean
2. -
3. 2751
5. 74328
6. V-Vti2mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51472
1. (is) in them
2. -
3. 844
5. 74329,74330
6. S-R,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51473
1. and made unclean
2. -
3. 1922,2751
5. 74331,74332
6. SV-C,VNq2mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51474
1. in/on/at/with them
2. -
3. 844
5. 74333,74334
6. S-R,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 51475

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear LEV 11:43

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)