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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

InterlinearVerse Php C1 C2 C3

Php 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V23

OET interlinear PHP 4:22

◄ ← PHP 4:22 ↓ → ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἀσπάζονται
    2. ἀσπάζομαι
    3. are greeting
    4. -
    5. G782 ↗
    6. V-IPM3··P
    7. ˓are˒ greeting
    8. ˓are˒ greeting
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132499
    1. ὑμᾶς
    2. σύ
    3. you all
    4. -
    5. G4771 ↗
    6. R-···2A·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y64; R132380
    11. 132500
    1. πάντες
    2. πᾶς
    3. all
    4. -
    5. G3956 ↗
    6. E-····NMP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132501
    1. οἱ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132502
    1. ἅγιοι
    2. ἅγιος
    3. holy ones
    4. -
    5. G40 ↗
    6. S-····NMP
    7. holy ‹ones›
    8. holy ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132503
    1. μάλιστα
    2. μάλιστα
    3. most of all
    4. -
    5. G3122 ↗
    6. D-·······
    7. most_of_all
    8. most_of_all
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132504
    1. δέ
    2. δέ
    3. and
    4. -
    5. G1161 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132505
    1. οἱ
    2. ὁ
    3. the ones
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. R-····NMP
    7. the ‹ones›
    8. the ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132506
    1. ἀπό
    2. ἀπό
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G575 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 132507
    1. ἐκ
    2. ἐκ
    3. from
    4. -
    5. G1537 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132508
    1. τῆς
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····GFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132509
    1. Καίσαρος
    2. Καῖσαρ
    3. of Kaisar
    4. Kaisar's
    5. G2541 ↗
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ Kaisar
    8. ˱of˲ Caesar
    9. U
    10. Y64
    11. 132510
    1. οἰκίας
    2. οἰκία
    3. house
    4. household
    5. G3614 ↗
    6. N-····GFS
    7. house
    8. house
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132511

OET-LV are_greeting you_all all the holy ones, and most_of_all the ones from the of_Kaisar house.

OET (OET-RV) along with all the believers here, especially those in Kaisar’s household.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 4:21–23: Paul and those with him sent greetings to all the Philippian believers

With these verses, Paul ended his letter to the Philippian believers. As he did in many of his letters, he sent his greetings and the greetings of the believers who were with him. He ended the letter with a brief prayer or blessing (4:23).

4:22a

All the saints send you greetings,

All the saints send you greetings: The phrase All the saints apparently represents the larger group of believers in Rome, all those who were followers of Christ in that city.

4:22b

especially those from the household of Caesar.

especially those from the household of Caesar: The phrase household of Caesar refers to those believers who in some way worked for the Roman emperor.

those from the household of Caesar: It is not likely that Paul was referring to the emperor’s relatives. He probably meant people who worked in the emperor’s palace as slaves or other servants as well as those who worked for the emperor as scribes, soldiers or administrators throughout the city of Rome.

Caesar: This was originally the proper name of the Roman emperor, but it came to be used as the title of the emperor or leader of the Roman Empire. It is better, therefore, to translate it as “Roman emperor” or “Roman king” than to transliterate it as a proper name.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-unknown

τῆς Καίσαρος οἰκίας

the ˱of˲_Caesar house

The phrase the household of Caesar refers to the servants who worked in Caesar’s palace.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. are greeting
    2. -
    3. G782 ↗
    4. ἀσπάζονται
    5. ἀσπάζομαι
    6. V-IPM3··P
    7. ˓are˒ greeting
    8. ˓are˒ greeting
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132499
    1. you all
    2. -
    3. G4771 ↗
    4. ὑμᾶς
    5. σύ
    6. R-···2A·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y64; R132380
    11. 132500
    1. all
    2. -
    3. G3956 ↗
    4. πάντες
    5. πᾶς
    6. E-····NMP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132501
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. οἱ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132502
    1. holy ones
    2. -
    3. G40 ↗
    4. ἅγιοι
    5. ἅγιος
    6. S-····NMP
    7. holy ‹ones›
    8. holy ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132503
    1. and
    2. -
    3. G1161 ↗
    4. δέ
    5. δέ
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132505
    1. most of all
    2. -
    3. G3122 ↗
    4. μάλιστα
    5. μάλιστα
    6. D-·······
    7. most_of_all
    8. most_of_all
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132504
    1. the ones
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. οἱ
    5. ὁ
    6. R-····NMP
    7. the ‹ones›
    8. the ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132506
    1. from
    2. -
    3. G1537 ↗
    4. ἐκ
    5. ἐκ
    6. P-·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132508
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τῆς
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····GFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132509
    1. of Kaisar
    2. Kaisar's
    3. G2541 ↗
    4. Καίσαρος
    5. Καῖσαρ
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ Kaisar
    8. ˱of˲ Caesar
    9. U
    10. Y64
    11. 132510
    1. house
    2. household
    3. G3614 ↗
    4. οἰκίας
    5. οἰκία
    6. N-····GFS
    7. house
    8. house
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 132511

OET-LV are_greeting you_all all the holy ones, and most_of_all the ones from the of_Kaisar house.

OET (OET-RV) along with all the believers here, especially those in Kaisar’s household.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← PHP 4:22 ↑ → ║ ≡ ©