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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

1Th C1C2C3C4C5

OET interlinear 1TH 2:4

 1TH 2:4 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἀλλὰ
    2. alla
    3. but
    4. -
    5. 2350
    6. C.......
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y54
    12. 135547
    1. καθὼς
    2. kathōs
    3. as
    4. -
    5. 25310
    6. C.......
    7. as
    8. as
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135548
    1. δεδοκιμάσμεθα
    2. dokimazō
    3. we have been approved
    4. -
    5. 13810
    6. VIEP1..P
    7. ˱we˲ /have_been/ approved
    8. ˱we˲ /have_been/ approved
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    12. 135549
    1. ὑπὸ
    2. hupo
    3. by
    4. -
    5. 52590
    6. P.......
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135550
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135551
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. god
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N....GMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 135552
    1. πιστευθῆναι
    2. pisteuō
    3. to be entrusted
    4. entrusted
    5. 41000
    6. VNAP....
    7. /to_be/ entrusted
    8. /to_be/ entrusted
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    12. 135553
    1. τὸ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....ANS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135554
    1. εὐαγγέλιον
    2. euaŋgelion
    3. good message
    4. good message
    5. 20980
    6. N....ANS
    7. good_message
    8. gospel
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135555
    1. οὕτως
    2. houtōs
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 37790
    6. D.......
    7. thus
    8. thus
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135556
    1. λαλοῦμεν
    2. laleō
    3. we are speaking
    4. -
    5. 29800
    6. VIPA1..P
    7. ˱we˲ /are/ speaking
    8. ˱we˲ /are/ speaking
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    12. 135557
    1. οὐχ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. don't
    5. 37560
    6. C.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135558
    1. ὡς
    2. hōs
    3. as
    4. -
    5. 56130
    6. C.......
    7. as
    8. as
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135559
    1. ἀνθρώποις
    2. anthrōpos
    3. to people
    4. people
    5. 4440
    6. N....DMP
    7. ˱to˲ people
    8. ˱to˲ people
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135560
    1. ἀρέσκοντες
    2. areskō
    3. bringing pleasure
    4. pleasure
    5. 7000
    6. VPPA.NMP
    7. bringing_pleasure
    8. bringing_pleasure
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    12. 135561
    1. ἀλλὰ
    2. alla
    3. but
    4. -
    5. 2350
    6. C.......
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135562
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....DMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 135563
    1. Θεῷ
    2. theos
    3. to god
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N....DMS
    7. ˱to˲ god
    8. ˱to˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 135564
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. the one
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R....DMS
    7. the ‹one›
    8. the ‹one›
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135565
    1. δοκιμάζοντι
    2. dokimazō
    3. approving
    4. -
    5. 13810
    6. VPPA.DMS
    7. approving
    8. approving
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135566
    1. τὰς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135567
    1. καρδίας
    2. kardia
    3. hearts
    4. -
    5. 25880
    6. N....AFP
    7. hearts
    8. hearts
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 135568
    1. ἡμῶν
    2. hegō
    3. of us
    4. our
    5. 14730
    6. R...1G.P
    7. ˱of˲ us
    8. ˱of˲ us
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    12. 135569

OET (OET-LV)but as we_have_been_approved by the god, to_be_entrusted the good_message, thus we_are_speaking, not as to_people bringing_pleasure, but to_god, the one approving the hearts of_us.

OET (OET-RV)but since God has approved us and entrusted the good message to us, that’s what we talk about. We don’t aim to bring pleasure to people, but rather to bring them to God—the one who approves our inner motives.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure

καθὼς δεδοκιμάσμεθα ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ, πιστευθῆναι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον, οὕτως λαλοῦμεν

as ˱we˲_/have_been/_approved by ¬the God /to_be/_entrusted the gospel thus ˱we˲_/are/_speaking

Here Paul describes the manner in which he and his fellow workers speak something before he says that they speak. If it would be helpful in your language, you could rearrange the elements so that Paul says what he is doing before he describes the manner in which he does it. Alternate translation: “we speak as those who have been examined by God to be entrusted with the gospel”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

δεδοκιμάσμεθα ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ, πιστευθῆναι

˱we˲_/have_been/_approved by ¬the God /to_be/_entrusted

If your language does not use these passive forms, you could express the idea with active forms or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “God has examined us to entrust us with”

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

πιστευθῆναι

/to_be/_entrusted

Here, the phrase to be entrusted introduces the result of being examined by God. Paul implies that God approved of them when he examined them, and so they were entrusted with the gospel. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a form that introduces the result of a test or examination. Alternate translation: “with the result that we were entrusted with” or “and approved to be entrusted with”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

ἀλλὰ Θεῷ

but but ˱to˲_God

Paul is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from earlier in the sentence if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “but as pleasing to God”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν

the hearts ˱of˲_us

In Paul’s culture, the heart is the place where humans think and plan. If it would be helpful in your language, you could refer to the place where humans think in your culture or express the idea plainly. Alternate translation: “our minds” or “what we think”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:4 In the ancient world, those entrusted with a public office had to be tested and approved. The Thessalonians (2:3) and God served as two witnesses to the purity of Paul’s motives.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. but
    2. -
    3. 2350
    4. alla
    5. C-.......
    6. but
    7. but
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y54
    11. 135547
    1. as
    2. -
    3. 25310
    4. kathōs
    5. C-.......
    6. as
    7. as
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135548
    1. we have been approved
    2. -
    3. 13810
    4. dokimazō
    5. V-IEP1..P
    6. ˱we˲ /have_been/ approved
    7. ˱we˲ /have_been/ approved
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    11. 135549
    1. by
    2. -
    3. 52590
    4. hupo
    5. P-.......
    6. by
    7. by
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135550
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135551
    1. god
    2. -
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-....GMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 135552
    1. to be entrusted
    2. entrusted
    3. 41000
    4. pisteuō
    5. V-NAP....
    6. /to_be/ entrusted
    7. /to_be/ entrusted
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    11. 135553
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....ANS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135554
    1. good message
    2. good message
    3. 20980
    4. euaŋgelion
    5. N-....ANS
    6. good_message
    7. gospel
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135555
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 37790
    4. houtōs
    5. D-.......
    6. thus
    7. thus
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135556
    1. we are speaking
    2. -
    3. 29800
    4. laleō
    5. V-IPA1..P
    6. ˱we˲ /are/ speaking
    7. ˱we˲ /are/ speaking
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    11. 135557
    1. not
    2. don't
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. C-.......
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135558
    1. as
    2. -
    3. 56130
    4. hōs
    5. C-.......
    6. as
    7. as
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135559
    1. to people
    2. people
    3. 4440
    4. anthrōpos
    5. N-....DMP
    6. ˱to˲ people
    7. ˱to˲ people
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135560
    1. bringing pleasure
    2. pleasure
    3. 7000
    4. areskō
    5. V-PPA.NMP
    6. bringing_pleasure
    7. bringing_pleasure
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    11. 135561
    1. but
    2. -
    3. 2350
    4. alla
    5. C-.......
    6. but
    7. but
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135562
    1. to god
    2. -
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-....DMS
    7. ˱to˲ god
    8. ˱to˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 135564
    1. the one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-....DMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135565
    1. approving
    2. -
    3. 13810
    4. dokimazō
    5. V-PPA.DMS
    6. approving
    7. approving
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135566
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AFP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135567
    1. hearts
    2. -
    3. 25880
    4. kardia
    5. N-....AFP
    6. hearts
    7. hearts
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 135568
    1. of us
    2. our
    3. 14730
    4. hegō
    5. R-...1G.P
    6. ˱of˲ us
    7. ˱of˲ us
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R135251; Person=Paul; R135253; R135255
    11. 135569

OET (OET-LV)but as we_have_been_approved by the god, to_be_entrusted the good_message, thus we_are_speaking, not as to_people bringing_pleasure, but to_god, the one approving the hearts of_us.

OET (OET-RV)but since God has approved us and entrusted the good message to us, that’s what we talk about. We don’t aim to bring pleasure to people, but rather to bring them to God—the one who approves our inner motives.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 1TH 2:4 ©