AMOS 1:4 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וְ,שִׁלַּחְתִּי
2. 526157,526158
3. And send
4. send
5. 7971
6. SV-C,Vpq1cs
7. and,send
8. S
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367764
1. אֵשׁ
2. 526159
3. a fire
4. fire
5. 784
6. O-Ncbsa
7. a_fire
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367765
1. בְּ,בֵית
2. 526160,526161
3. in house of
4. house
6. S-R,Ncmsc
7. in=house_of
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367766
1. חֲזָאֵל
2. 526162
3. Ḩₐzāʼēl
4. Hazael's
5. 2371
6. S-Np
7. of_Hazael
8. -
9. Person=Hazael; Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367767
1. וְ,אָכְלָה
2. 526163,526164
3. and consume
4. ≈and
5. 398
6. SV-C,Vqq3fs
7. and,consume
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367768
1. אַרְמְנוֹת
2. 526165
3. the fortresses of
4. fortresses
5. 759
6. O-Ncmpc
7. the_fortresses_of
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367769
1. בֶּן
2. 526166
3. -
4. -
6. O-Np
7. of
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367770
2. 526167
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 367771
1. הֲדָד
2. 526168
3. Ben
4. -
5. 1130
6. O-Np
7. Ben
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367772
2. 526169
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 367773

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) I will send a fire into the house of Hazael

(Some words not found in UHB: and,send fire in=house_of Ḩₐzā^ʼēl and,consume fortresses_of son_of -hadad )

Here Yahweh speaks of his judgment against the house of Hazael as if it were a consuming fire.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

(Occurrence 0) the house of Hazael

(Some words not found in UHB: and,send fire in=house_of Ḩₐzā^ʼēl and,consume fortresses_of son_of -hadad )

The word “house” is a metonym for the family that lives in the house. In this case it refers to Hazael’s descendants, who were rulers of the country where Damascus was located.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) it will devour the fortresses of Ben Hadad

(Some words not found in UHB: and,send fire in=house_of Ḩₐzā^ʼēl and,consume fortresses_of son_of -hadad )

Here Yahweh’s judgment is spoken of as if it were a fire that was consuming the fortresses.

Note 4 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Hazael … Ben Hadad

(Some words not found in UHB: and,send fire in=house_of Ḩₐzā^ʼēl and,consume fortresses_of son_of -hadad )

These are the names of men.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

1:4 I will send down fire: In ancient times conquered cities were burned by invading armies (see also 1:7, 10, 12, 14; 2:2, 5). The conquest of Damascus would be God’s judgment on them.
• Hazael reigned as king of Damascus (about 843–802 BC) after he seized the throne by assassination. Ben-hadad was Hazael’s son and successor (about 802–792 BC).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And send
2. send
3. 1922,7519
5. 526157,526158
6. SV-C,Vpq1cs
8. S
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367764
1. a fire
2. fire
3. 361
5. 526159
6. O-Ncbsa
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367765
1. in house of
2. house
3. 844,1082
5. 526160,526161
6. S-R,Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367766
1. Ḩₐzāʼēl
2. Hazael's
3. 2128
5. 526162
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Person=Hazael; Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367767
1. and consume
2. ≈and
3. 1922,681
5. 526163,526164
6. SV-C,Vqq3fs
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367768
1. the fortresses of
2. fortresses
3. 586
5. 526165
6. O-Ncmpc
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367769
1. Ben
2. -
3. 1055
5. 526168
6. O-Np
8. -
9. Y-787; TProphecies_of_Amos
10. 367772

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear AMOS 1:4

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)