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Ecc C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12

Ecc 9 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear ECC 9:3

◄ ← ECC 9:3 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. זֶה
    2. 402627
    3. This
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Pdxms
    7. this
    8. S
    9. Y-977
    10. 281118
    2. 402628
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 281119
    1. רָע
    2. 402629
    3. +is an evil
    4. -
    6. P-Aamsa
    7. [is]_an_evil
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281120
    1. בְּ,כֹל
    2. 402630,402631
    3. in/on/at/with all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. in/on/at/with,all
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281121
    1. אֲשֶֽׁר
    2. 402632
    3. that
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. that
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281122
    2. 402633
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 281123
    1. נַעֲשָׂה
    2. 402634
    3. it is done
    4. -
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. it_is_done
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281124
    1. תַּחַת
    2. 402635
    3. under
    4. -
    5. 8478
    6. S-R
    7. under
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281125
    1. הַ,שֶּׁמֶשׁ
    2. 402636,402637
    3. the sun
    4. -
    5. 8121
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,sun
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281126
    1. כִּי
    2. 402638
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281127
    2. 402639
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 281128
    1. מִקְרֶה
    2. 402640
    3. fate
    4. -
    5. 4745
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. fate
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281129
    1. אֶחָד
    2. 402641
    3. one
    4. everyone
    5. 259
    6. S-Acmsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281130
    1. לַ,כֹּל
    2. 402642,402643
    3. to the everyone
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. to_the,everyone
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281131
    1. וְ,גַם
    2. 402644,402645
    3. and also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281132
    1. לֵב
    2. 402646
    3. the heart of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_heart_of
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281133
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 402647
    3. the children of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. of_the_children_of
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281134
    2. 402648
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 281135
    1. הָ,אָדָם
    2. 402649,402650
    3. the humankind
    4. humankind's
    5. 120
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=humankind
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281136
    1. מָלֵא
    2. 402651
    3. +is full
    4. -
    5. 4390
    6. P-Vqp3ms
    7. [is]_full
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281137
    2. 402652
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 281138
    1. רָע
    2. 402653
    3. evil
    4. -
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. evil
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281139
    1. וְ,הוֹלֵלוֹת
    2. 402654,402655
    3. and madness
    4. madness
    5. 1947
    6. S-C,Ncfpa
    7. and,madness
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281140
    1. בִּ,לְבָבָ,ם
    2. 402656,402657,402658
    3. in/on/at/with hearts of their
    4. their
    5. 3824
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    7. in/on/at/with,hearts_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281141
    1. בְּ,חַיֵּי,הֶם
    2. 402659,402660,402661
    3. in/on/at/with live of they
    4. -
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    7. in/on/at/with,live_of,they
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281142
    1. וְ,אַחֲרָי,ו
    2. 402662,402663,402664
    3. and after that
    4. after
    6. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    7. and,after,that
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281143
    1. אֶל
    2. 402665
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281144
    2. 402666
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 281145
    1. הַ,מֵּתִים
    2. 402667,402668
    3. the dead
    4. dead
    5. 4191
    6. S-Td,Vqrmpa
    7. the,dead
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281146
    2. 402669
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 281147

OET (OET-LV) This is_an_evil in/on/at/with_all that it_is_done under the_sun if/because fate one to_the_everyone and_also the_heart_of the_children_of the_humankind is_full evil and_madness in/on/at/with_hearts_of_their in/on/at/with_live_of_they and_after_that to the_dead.

OET (OET-RV) There’s evil in everything that’s done in this world:
 ⇔ that same final event for everyone.
 ⇔ Yes, humankind’s minds are full of evil and madness during their lifetimes,
 ⇔ and after that they join the dead.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

(Occurrence 0) everything that is done

(Some words not found in UHB: this evil in/on/at/with,all that done below/instead_of the,sun that/for/because/then/when fate one(ms) to_the,everyone and=also hearts_of sons_of the=humankind full_of evil and,madness in/on/at/with,hearts_of,their in/on/at/with,live_of,they and,after,that to/towards the,dead )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “everything that happens”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

(Occurrence 0) under the sun

(Some words not found in UHB: this evil in/on/at/with,all that done below/instead_of the,sun that/for/because/then/when fate one(ms) to_the,everyone and=also hearts_of sons_of the=humankind full_of evil and,madness in/on/at/with,hearts_of,their in/on/at/with,live_of,they and,after,that to/towards the,dead )

This refers to things that are done on earth. See how you translated this in [Ecclesiastes 1:3](../01/03.md). Alternate translation: “on the earth”

(Occurrence 0) the same event

(Some words not found in UHB: this evil in/on/at/with,all that done below/instead_of the,sun that/for/because/then/when fate one(ms) to_the,everyone and=also hearts_of sons_of the=humankind full_of evil and,madness in/on/at/with,hearts_of,their in/on/at/with,live_of,they and,after,that to/towards the,dead )

death

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

(Occurrence 0) The hearts of human beings are full of evil, and madness is in their hearts

(Some words not found in UHB: this evil in/on/at/with,all that done below/instead_of the,sun that/for/because/then/when fate one(ms) to_the,everyone and=also hearts_of sons_of the=humankind full_of evil and,madness in/on/at/with,hearts_of,their in/on/at/with,live_of,they and,after,that to/towards the,dead )

Here the word “hearts” refers to the thoughts and emotions. Alternate translation: “Human beings are full of evil, and their thoughts are of madness”

(Occurrence 0) madness

(Some words not found in UHB: this evil in/on/at/with,all that done below/instead_of the,sun that/for/because/then/when fate one(ms) to_the,everyone and=also hearts_of sons_of the=humankind full_of evil and,madness in/on/at/with,hearts_of,their in/on/at/with,live_of,they and,after,that to/towards the,dead )

Alternate translation: “folly”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

(Occurrence 0) they go to the dead

(Some words not found in UHB: this evil in/on/at/with,all that done below/instead_of the,sun that/for/because/then/when fate one(ms) to_the,everyone and=also hearts_of sons_of the=humankind full_of evil and,madness in/on/at/with,hearts_of,their in/on/at/with,live_of,they and,after,that to/towards the,dead )

The phrase “the dead” refers to dead people. Here dead people represent the place where people go after they die. Alternate translation: “they go to the place where dead people are” or “they die and go to the grave” (See also: figs-metonymy)

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

9:3 When punishments, including death, are delayed, people continue their own mad course, perhaps intensifying their sin and foolishness.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. This
    2. -
    3. 1999
    5. 402627
    6. S-Pdxms
    8. S
    9. Y-977
    10. 281118
    1. +is an evil
    2. -
    3. 6929
    5. 402629
    6. P-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281120
    1. in/on/at/with all
    2. -
    3. 844,3539
    5. 402630,402631
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281121
    1. that
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 402632
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281122
    1. it is done
    2. -
    3. 5804
    5. 402634
    6. V-VNp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281124
    1. under
    2. -
    3. 7996
    5. 402635
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281125
    1. the sun
    2. -
    3. 1830,7370
    5. 402636,402637
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281126
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 402638
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281127
    1. fate
    2. -
    3. 4034
    5. 402640
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281129
    1. one
    2. everyone
    3. 383
    5. 402641
    6. S-Acmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281130
    1. to the everyone
    2. -
    3. 3570,3539
    5. 402642,402643
    6. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281131
    1. and also
    2. -
    3. 1922,1437
    5. 402644,402645
    6. S-C,Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281132
    1. the heart of
    2. -
    3. 3613
    5. 402646
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281133
    1. the children of
    2. -
    3. 1033
    5. 402647
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281134
    1. the humankind
    2. humankind's
    3. 1830,652
    5. 402649,402650
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281136
    1. +is full
    2. -
    3. 4522
    5. 402651
    6. P-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281137
    1. evil
    2. -
    3. 6929
    5. 402653
    6. S-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281139
    1. and madness
    2. madness
    3. 1922,1910
    5. 402654,402655
    6. S-C,Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281140
    1. in/on/at/with hearts of their
    2. their
    3. 844,3615
    5. 402656,402657,402658
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281141
    1. in/on/at/with live of they
    2. -
    3. 844,2375
    5. 402659,402660,402661
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281142
    1. and after that
    2. after
    3. 1922,507
    5. 402662,402663,402664
    6. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281143
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 385
    5. 402665
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281144
    1. the dead
    2. dead
    3. 1830,4697
    5. 402667,402668
    6. S-Td,Vqrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 281146

OET (OET-LV) This is_an_evil in/on/at/with_all that it_is_done under the_sun if/because fate one to_the_everyone and_also the_heart_of the_children_of the_humankind is_full evil and_madness in/on/at/with_hearts_of_their in/on/at/with_live_of_they and_after_that to the_dead.

OET (OET-RV) There’s evil in everything that’s done in this world:
 ⇔ that same final event for everyone.
 ⇔ Yes, humankind’s minds are full of evil and madness during their lifetimes,
 ⇔ and after that they join the dead.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← ECC 9:3 ↑ → ► ║ ©