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Lam 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22

OET interlinear LAM 1:11

← LAM 1:11 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כָּל
    2. 473406
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331683
    2. 473407
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331684
    1. עַמָּ,הּ
    2. 473408,473409
    3. people of its
    4. her people
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    7. people_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331685
    1. נֶאֱנָחִים
    2. 473410
    3. +are groaning
    4. groaning
    5. 584
    6. V-VNsmpa
    7. [are]_groaning
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331686
    1. מְבַקְּשִׁים
    2. 473411
    3. they +are seeking
    4. -
    5. 1245
    6. V-Vprmpa
    7. [they_are]_seeking
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331687
    1. לֶחֶם
    2. 473412
    3. bread
    4. bread food
    5. 3899
    6. O-Ncbsa
    7. bread
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331688
    1. נָתְנוּ
    2. 473413
    3. they have given
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_have_given
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331689
    1. מחמודי,הם
    2. 473414,473415
    3. things of their desirable
    4. their treasures
    5. 4262
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    7. things_of,their_desirable
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331690
    2. 473416
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331691
    2. 473417
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331692
    1. בְּ,אֹכֶל
    2. 473418,473419
    3. for food
    4. with
    5. 400
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. for,food
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331693
    1. לְ,הָשִׁיב
    2. 473420,473421
    3. to restore
    4. restore
    5. 7725
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,restore
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331694
    1. נָפֶשׁ
    2. 473422
    3. life
    4. life
    5. 5315
    6. O-Ncbsa
    7. life
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331695
    1. רְאֵה
    2. 473423
    3. see
    4. see
    5. 7200
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. see
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331696
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 473424
    3. Oh YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. O_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-588
    10. 331697
    1. וְ,הַבִּיטָ,ה
    2. 473425,473426,473427
    3. and look
    4. “Look and
    5. 5027
    6. V-C,Vhv2ms,Sh
    7. and,look,
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331698
    1. כִּי
    2. 473428
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331699
    1. הָיִיתִי
    2. 473429
    3. I am
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. I_am
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331700
    1. זוֹלֵלָה
    2. 473430
    3. worthless
    4. worthless
    6. O-Vqrfsa
    7. worthless
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331701
    2. 473431
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331702
    2. 473432
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 331703

OET (OET-LV) all_of people_of_its are_groaning they_are_seeking bread they_have_given things_of_their_desirable[fn][fn] for_food to_restore life see Oh_YHWH and_look if/because I_am worthless.

1:11 OSHB variant note: מחמודי/הם: (x-qere) ’מַחֲמַדֵּי/הֶ֛ם’: lemma_4261 n_1.0.0 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3mp id_25SaV מַחֲמַדֵּי/הֶ֛ם

1:11 OSHB note: Yathir readings in L which we have designated as Qeres when both Dothan and BHS list a Qere.

OET (OET-RV) All her people are groaning, searching for bread.
 ⇔ They give their treasures to restore life with food.
 ⇔ “Look and see, Yahweh, because I’ve become worthless.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

מְבַקְּשִׁ֣ים לֶ֔חֶם

(Some words not found in UHB: all/each/any/every people_of,its groan search_for food/grain/bread trade things_of,their_desirable for,food to,restore soul look YHWH and,look, that/for/because/then/when am despised )

The author is using one kind of food, bread, to mean food in general. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [seeking food]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

לְ⁠הָשִׁ֣יב נָ֑פֶשׁ

(Some words not found in UHB: all/each/any/every people_of,its groan search_for food/grain/bread trade things_of,their_desirable for,food to,restore soul look YHWH and,look, that/for/because/then/when am despised )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of life, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [to keep themselves alive]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / quotations

רְאֵ֤ה יְהוָה֙ וְֽ⁠הַבִּ֔יטָ⁠ה כִּ֥י הָיִ֖יתִי זוֹלֵלָֽה

look YHWH (Some words not found in UHB: all/each/any/every people_of,its groan search_for food/grain/bread trade things_of,their_desirable for,food to,restore soul look YHWH and,look, that/for/because/then/when am despised )

It would be good to present this as a direct quotation, if possible, to show that the city of Jerusalem is speaking to Yahweh.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 473406
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331683
    1. people of its
    2. her people
    3. 5847,1978
    5. 473408,473409
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331685
    1. +are groaning
    2. groaning
    3. 690
    5. 473410
    6. V-VNsmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331686
    1. they +are seeking
    2. -
    3. 1218
    5. 473411
    6. V-Vprmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331687
    1. bread
    2. bread food
    3. 3759
    5. 473412
    6. O-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331688
    1. they have given
    2. -
    3. 5233
    5. 473413
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331689
    1. things of their desirable
    2. their treasures
    3. 4383,1978
    4. K
    5. 473414,473415
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331690
    1. for food
    2. with
    3. 846,760
    5. 473418,473419
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331693
    1. to restore
    2. restore
    3. 3705,7951
    5. 473420,473421
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331694
    1. life
    2. life
    3. 5059
    5. 473422
    6. O-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331695
    1. see
    2. see
    3. 7240
    5. 473423
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331696
    1. Oh YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 473424
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-588
    10. 331697
    1. and look
    2. “Look and
    3. 1987,5113,1819
    5. 473425,473426,473427
    6. V-C,Vhv2ms,Sh
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331698
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 473428
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331699
    1. I am
    2. -
    3. 1929
    5. 473429
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331700
    1. worthless
    2. worthless
    3. 2116
    5. 473430
    6. O-Vqrfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331701

OET (OET-LV) all_of people_of_its are_groaning they_are_seeking bread they_have_given things_of_their_desirable[fn][fn] for_food to_restore life see Oh_YHWH and_look if/because I_am worthless.

1:11 OSHB variant note: מחמודי/הם: (x-qere) ’מַחֲמַדֵּי/הֶ֛ם’: lemma_4261 n_1.0.0 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3mp id_25SaV מַחֲמַדֵּי/הֶ֛ם

1:11 OSHB note: Yathir readings in L which we have designated as Qeres when both Dothan and BHS list a Qere.

OET (OET-RV) All her people are groaning, searching for bread.
 ⇔ They give their treasures to restore life with food.
 ⇔ “Look and see, Yahweh, because I’ve become worthless.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← LAM 1:11 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©