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OET interlinear LAM 1:17

← LAM 1:17 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: God · Jacob (Israel)

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Jerusalem · Zion

Dictionary: Jerusalem

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. פֵּרְשָׂה
    2. פָּרַשׂ
    3. it has spread out
    4. has spread
    5. H6566 ↗
    6. V-Vpp3fs
    7. it_has_spread_out
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331814
    1. צִיּוֹן
    2. צִיּוֹן
    3. Tsiyyōn/(Zion)
    4. Tsiyon !(Zion
    5. H6726 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Zion
    8. S
    9. Location=Zion; Y-588
    10. 331815
    1. בְּ,יָדֶי,הָ
    2. בְּ · יָד · הוּא
    3. (in) hands of its
    4. hands
    5. H3027 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncbdc,Sp3fs
    7. (in),hands_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331816
    1. אֵין
    2. אַיִן
    3. there +is not
    4. wide—there is
    5. H369 ↗
    6. P-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331817
    1. מְנַחֵם
    2. נָחַם
    3. a comforter
    4. comforter
    5. H5162 ↗
    6. S-Vprmsa
    7. a_comforter
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331818
    1. לָ,הּ
    2. לְ · הוּא
    3. to/for her/it
    4. for her
    5. -
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. to/for=her/it
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331819
    1. צִוָּה
    2. צָוָה
    3. he has commanded
    4. commanded
    5. H6680 ↗
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_has_commanded
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331820
    1. יְהוָה
    2. יהוה
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. H3068 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-588
    10. 331821
    1. לְ,יַעֲקֹב
    2. לְ · יַעֲקֹב
    3. of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob)
    4. Ya'akov !(Jacob
    5. H3290 ↗
    6. S-R,Np
    7. of,Jacob
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-588
    10. 331822
    1. סְבִיבָי,ו
    2. סָבִיב · הוּא
    3. +those around of him
    4. those surrounding
    5. H5439 ↗
    6. S-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. [those]_around_of,him
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331823
    1. צָרָי,ו
    2. צַר · הוּא
    3. +be his foes of +will
    4. his enemies
    5. H6862c ↗
    6. P-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. be]_his_foes_of,[will
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331824
    1. הָיְתָה
    2. הָיָה
    3. it has become
    4. has become
    5. H1961 ↗
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_has_become
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331825
    1. יְרוּשָׁלִַם
    2. יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם
    3. Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem)
    4. Yerushalem !(Jerusalem
    5. H3389 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-588
    10. 331826
    1. לְ,נִדָּה
    2. לְ · נִדָּה
    3. (into) an impure thing
    4. filth in
    5. H5079 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. (into)_an,impure_thing
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331827
    1. בֵּינֵי,הֶֽם
    2. בֵּין · הוּא
    3. between them
    4. them
    5. H996 ↗
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. between,them
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331828
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331829
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 331830

OET-LV Tsiyyōn/(Zion) it_has_spread_out (in)_hands_of_its there_is_not a_comforter to/for_her/it YHWH he_has_commanded of_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) those_around_of_him be_his_foes_of_will Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) it_has_become (into)_an_impure_thing between_them.

OET (OET-RV) Tsiyon (Zion) has spread her hands wide—there is no comforter for her.
 ⇔ Yahweh commanded that those surrounding Ya’akov (Jacob) become his enemies.
 ⇔ Yerushalem (Jerusalem) has become filth in the middle of them.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

פֵּֽרְשָׂ֨ה צִיּ֜וֹן בְּ⁠יָדֶ֗י⁠הָ

(Some words not found in UHB: stretches_out Tsiyyōn/(Zion) (in),hands_of,its not comfort to/for=her/it commanded YHWH of,Jacob [those]_around_of,him be]_his_foes_of,[will she/it_was Yerushalayim (into)_an,impure_thing between,them )

The author is speaking of Zion as if it were a woman who could spread out her hands in a gesture of pleading. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [The people of Zion plead for help]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הָיְתָ֧ה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם לְ⁠נִדָּ֖ה בֵּינֵי⁠הֶֽם

she/it_was (Some words not found in UHB: stretches_out Tsiyyōn/(Zion) (in),hands_of,its not comfort to/for=her/it commanded YHWH of,Jacob [those]_around_of,him be]_his_foes_of,[will she/it_was Yerushalayim (into)_an,impure_thing between,them )

Here the author is speaking as if Jerusalem were an object of ritual abhorrence, something that the surrounding nations treat as defiling and avoid. See the note on verse 8. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Jerusalem has become something all the surrounding nations consider filthy]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Tsiyyōn/(Zion)
    2. Tsiyon !(Zion
    3. H6726 ↗
    4. צִיּ֜וֹן
    5. צִיּוֹן
    6. S-Np
    7. Zion
    8. S
    9. Location=Zion; Y-588
    10. 331815
    1. it has spread out
    2. has spread
    3. H6566 ↗
    4. פֵּֽרְשָׂ֨ה
    5. פָּרַשׂ
    6. V-Vpp3fs
    7. it_has_spread_out
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331814
    1. (in) hands of its
    2. hands
    3. H3027 ↗
    4. בְּ,יָדֶ֗י,הָ
    5. בְּ · יָד · הוּא
    6. S-R,Ncbdc,Sp3fs
    7. (in),hands_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331816
    1. there +is not
    2. wide—there is
    3. H369 ↗
    4. אֵ֤ין
    5. אַיִן
    6. P-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331817
    1. a comforter
    2. comforter
    3. H5162 ↗
    4. מְנַחֵם֙
    5. נָחַם
    6. S-Vprmsa
    7. a_comforter
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331818
    1. to/for her/it
    2. for her
    3. -
    4. לָ֔,הּ
    5. לְ · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. to/for=her/it
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331819
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. H3068 ↗
    4. יְהוָ֛ה
    5. יהוה
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-588
    10. 331821
    1. he has commanded
    2. commanded
    3. H6680 ↗
    4. צִוָּ֧ה
    5. צָוָה
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_has_commanded
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331820
    1. of Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob)
    2. Ya'akov !(Jacob
    3. H3290 ↗
    4. לְ,יַעֲקֹ֖ב
    5. לְ · יַעֲקֹב
    6. S-R,Np
    7. of,Jacob
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-588
    10. 331822
    1. +those around of him
    2. those surrounding
    3. H5439 ↗
    4. סְבִיבָ֣י,ו
    5. סָבִיב · הוּא
    6. S-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. [those]_around_of,him
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331823
    1. +be his foes of +will
    2. his enemies
    3. H6862c ↗
    4. צָרָ֑י,ו
    5. צַר · הוּא
    6. P-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. be]_his_foes_of,[will
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331824
    1. Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem)
    2. Yerushalem !(Jerusalem
    3. H3389 ↗
    4. יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם
    5. יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם
    6. S-Np
    7. Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-588
    10. 331826
    1. it has become
    2. has become
    3. H1961 ↗
    4. הָיְתָ֧ה
    5. הָיָה
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. it_has_become
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331825
    1. (into) an impure thing
    2. filth in
    3. H5079 ↗
    4. לְ,נִדָּ֖ה
    5. לְ · נִדָּה
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. (into)_an,impure_thing
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331827
    1. between them
    2. them
    3. H996 ↗
    4. בֵּינֵי,הֶֽם
    5. בֵּין · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. between,them
    8. -
    9. Y-588
    10. 331828

OET-LV Tsiyyōn/(Zion) it_has_spread_out (in)_hands_of_its there_is_not a_comforter to/for_her/it YHWH he_has_commanded of_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) those_around_of_him be_his_foes_of_will Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) it_has_become (into)_an_impure_thing between_them.

OET (OET-RV) Tsiyon (Zion) has spread her hands wide—there is no comforter for her.
 ⇔ Yahweh commanded that those surrounding Ya’akov (Jacob) become his enemies.
 ⇔ Yerushalem (Jerusalem) has become filth in the middle of them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← LAM 1:17 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©