OET interlinear LAM 3:5

◄ ← LAM 3:5 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. בָּנָה
2. 474457
3. He has built
4. built
5. 1129
6. V-Vqp3ms
7. he_has_built
8. S
9. Y-588
10. 332456
1. עָלַ,י
2. 474458,474459
3. on me
4. against
6. S-R,Sp1cs
7. on,me
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332457
1. וַ,יַּקַּף
2. 474460,474461
3. and he has surrounded me
4. besieged
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
7. and,he_has_surrounded_[me]
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332458
1. רֹאשׁ
2. 474462
3. poison
4. -
5. 7219
6. S-Ncmsa
7. poison
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332459
1. וּ,תְלָאָה
2. 474463,474464
3. and hardship
4. hardship
5. 8513
6. S-C,Ncfsa
7. and,hardship
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332460
2. 474465
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 332461

OET (OET-LV) He _has _built on_me and_he _has _surrounded_me poison and_hardship.

OET (OET-RV) He built a ramp up against me
⇔ and besieged me with bitterness and hardship.

None

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בָּנָ֥ה עָלַ֛⁠י וַ⁠יַּקַּ֖ף

(Some words not found in UHB: besieged on,me and,he_has_surrounded_[me] head and,hardship )

Here the writer is speaking of God’s opposition as if God built siege works against him and surrounded him like an army besieging a city. Your language may have comparable expressions that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [He set himself against me and hemmed me in]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

רֹ֥אשׁ וּ⁠תְלָאָֽה

head and,hardship

The terms poison and hardship mean similar things. The writer is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [with bitter suffering]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. He has built
2. built
3. 1202
5. 474457
6. V-Vqp3ms
8. S
9. Y-588
10. 332456
1. on me
2. against
3. 5837,1978
5. 474458,474459
6. S-R,Sp1cs
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332457
1. and he has surrounded me
2. besieged
3. 1987,5210
5. 474460,474461
6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332458
1. poison
2. -
3. 7356
5. 474462
6. S-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332459
1. and hardship
2. hardship
3. 1987,8176
5. 474463,474464
6. S-C,Ncfsa
8. -
9. Y-588
10. 332460

OET (OET-LV) He _has _built on_me and_he _has _surrounded_me poison and_hardship.

OET (OET-RV) He built a ramp up against me
⇔ and besieged me with bitterness and hardship.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.