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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

2Pet C1C2C3

OET interlinear 2PET 2:16

 2PET 2:16 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἔλεγξιν
    2. elegxis
    3. +a rebuke
    4. -
    5. 16490
    6. N....AFS
    7. /a/ rebuke
    8. /a/ rebuke
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y66
    12. 152216
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. but
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152217
    1. ἔσχεν
    2. eχō
    3. he had
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIAA3..S
    7. ˱he˲ had
    8. ˱he˲ had
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R152207; Person=Balaam
    12. 152218
    1. ἰδίας
    2. idios
    3. for ^his own
    4. -
    5. 23980
    6. E....GFS
    7. ˱for˲ /his/ own
    8. ˱for˲ /his/ own
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R152207; Person=Balaam
    12. 152219
    1. παρανομίας
    2. paranomia
    3. lawlessness
    4. -
    5. 38920
    6. N....GFS
    7. lawlessness
    8. lawlessness
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152220
    1. ὑποζύγιον
    2. hupozugion
    3. +a donkey
    4. donkey
    5. 52680
    6. N....NNS
    7. /a/ donkey
    8. /a/ donkey
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. F152227
    12. 152221
    1. ἄφωνον
    2. afōnos
    3. silent
    4. -
    5. 8800
    6. A....NNS
    7. silent
    8. silent
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152222
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P.......
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. 84%
    11. -
    12. 152223
    1. ἀνθρώποις
    2. anthrōpos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 4440
    6. N....DMP
    7. /a/ human
    8. /a/ human
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 152224
    1. ἀνθρώπου
    2. anthrōpos
    3. of +a human
    4. -
    5. 4440
    6. N....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ /a/ human
    8. ˱of˲ /a/ human
    9. -
    10. 51%
    11. -
    12. 152225
    1. φωνῇ
    2. fōnē
    3. +a voice
    4. voice
    5. 54560
    6. N....DFS
    7. /a/ voice
    8. /a/ voice
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152226
    1. φθεγξάμενον
    2. ftheŋgomai
    3. having spoken
    4. spoke
    5. 53500
    6. VPAM.NNS
    7. /having/ spoken
    8. /having/ spoken
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R152221
    12. 152227
    1. ἐκώλυσεν
    2. kōluō
    3. because/forbade
    4. -
    5. 29670
    6. VIAA3..S
    7. forbade
    8. forbade
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152228
    1. τὴν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152229
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152230
    1. προφήτου
    2. profētēs
    3. prophet
    4. -
    5. 43960
    6. N....GMS
    7. prophet
    8. prophet
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152231
    1. παραφρονίαν
    2. parafronia
    3. insanity
    4. -
    5. 39130
    6. N....AFS
    7. insanity
    8. insanity
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 152232

OET (OET-LV)but he_had a_rebuke for_^his_own lawlessness, a_ silent _donkey having_spoken in of_a_human a_voice, because/forbade the insanity of_the prophet.

OET (OET-RV)but he was scolded for his sin when a normally dumb donkey spoke to him with a man’s voice to stop his madness.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

ἔλεγξιν & ἔσχεν

/a/_rebuke & ˱he˲_had

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the abstract noun rebuke as a verb and you could state who did the action. Alternate translation: “God rebuked him”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἔλεγξιν & ἔσχεν

/a/_rebuke & ˱he˲_had

If it would be helpful in your language, you could specify who rebuked Balaam. This clause could mean: (1) the donkey rebuked Balaam. Alternate translation: “a donkey rebuked him” (2) God rebuked Balaam through the donkey. Alternate translation: “God rebuked him”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἰδίας παρανομίας

˱for˲_/his/_own lawlessness

This transgression specifically refers to Balaam’s use of wicked women to lead the Israelites into sexual immorality and idolatry. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could express this explicitly. Alternate translation: “for his wicked act of leading the Israelites into immorality”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

τὴν τοῦ προφήτου παραφρονίαν

the ˱of˲_the prophet insanity

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the idea behind the abstract noun irrationality with an adjective like “irrational” or “foolish.” Alternate translation: “the irrational action of the prophet” or “the foolish action of the prophet”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἐκώλυσεν τὴν τοῦ προφήτου παραφρονίαν

forbade the ˱of˲_the prophet insanity

Here, the prophet refers to Balaam. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this explicitly. Alternate translation: “restrained the madness of the prophet Balaam”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:10b-16 This profile of the false teachers focuses more on how they were living than on what they were teaching.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. but
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. de
    5. C-.......
    6. but
    7. but
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152217
    1. he had
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IAA3..S
    6. ˱he˲ had
    7. ˱he˲ had
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R152207; Person=Balaam
    11. 152218
    1. +a rebuke
    2. -
    3. 16490
    4. elegxis
    5. N-....AFS
    6. /a/ rebuke
    7. /a/ rebuke
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y66
    11. 152216
    1. for ^his own
    2. -
    3. 23980
    4. idios
    5. E-....GFS
    6. ˱for˲ /his/ own
    7. ˱for˲ /his/ own
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R152207; Person=Balaam
    11. 152219
    1. lawlessness
    2. -
    3. 38920
    4. paranomia
    5. N-....GFS
    6. lawlessness
    7. lawlessness
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152220
    1. +a
    2. donkey
    3. 52680
    4. hupozugion
    5. N-....NNS
    6. /a/ donkey
    7. /a/ donkey
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. F152227
    11. 152221
    1. silent
    2. -
    3. 8800
    4. afōnos
    5. A-....NNS
    6. silent
    7. silent
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152222
    1. donkey
    2. donkey
    3. 52680
    4. hupozugion
    5. N-....NNS
    6. /a/ donkey
    7. /a/ donkey
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. F152227
    11. 152221
    1. having spoken
    2. spoke
    3. 53500
    4. ftheŋgomai
    5. V-PAM.NNS
    6. /having/ spoken
    7. /having/ spoken
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R152221
    11. 152227
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    4. en
    5. P-.......
    6. in
    7. in
    8. -
    9. 84%
    10. -
    11. 152223
    1. of +a human
    2. -
    3. 4440
    4. anthrōpos
    5. N-....GMS
    6. ˱of˲ /a/ human
    7. ˱of˲ /a/ human
    8. -
    9. 51%
    10. -
    11. 152225
    1. +a voice
    2. voice
    3. 54560
    4. fōnē
    5. N-....DFS
    6. /a/ voice
    7. /a/ voice
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152226
    1. because/forbade
    2. -
    3. 29670
    4. kōluō
    5. V-IAA3..S
    6. forbade
    7. forbade
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152228
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152229
    1. insanity
    2. -
    3. 39130
    4. parafronia
    5. N-....AFS
    6. insanity
    7. insanity
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152232
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GMS
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152230
    1. prophet
    2. -
    3. 43960
    4. profētēs
    5. N-....GMS
    6. prophet
    7. prophet
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 152231

OET (OET-LV)but he_had a_rebuke for_^his_own lawlessness, a_ silent _donkey having_spoken in of_a_human a_voice, because/forbade the insanity of_the prophet.

OET (OET-RV)but he was scolded for his sin when a normally dumb donkey spoke to him with a man’s voice to stop his madness.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 2PET 2:16 ©