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Ecc 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear ECC 1:9

← ECC 1:9 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. מַה
    2. מָה
    3. Whatever
    4. Whatever
    5. H4100 ↗
    6. P-Ti
    7. whatever
    8. S
    9. Y-977
    10. 278500
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278501
    1. שֶּֽׁ,הָיָה
    2. שֶׁ · הָיָה
    3. (that) it has been
    4. that
    5. H1961 ↗
    6. PV-Tr,Vqp3ms
    7. (that)_it,has_been
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278502
    1. הוּא
    2. הוּא
    3. it
    4. -
    5. H1931 ↗
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278503
    1. שֶׁ,יִּהְיֶה
    2. שֶׁ · הָיָה
    3. is that which it will be
    4. will be
    5. H1961 ↗
    6. SV-Tr,Vqi3ms
    7. [is,that]_which_it_will_be
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278504
    1. וּ,מַה
    2. וְ · מָה
    3. and whatever
    4. and
    5. H4100 ↗
    6. SP-C,Ti
    7. and,whatever
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278505
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278506
    1. שֶׁ,נַּֽעֲשָׂה
    2. שֶׁ · עָשָׂה
    3. (that) it has been done
    4. -
    5. H6213a ↗
    6. PV-Tr,VNp3ms
    7. (that)_it,has_been_done
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278507
    1. הוּא
    2. הוּא
    3. it
    4. -
    5. H1931 ↗
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278508
    1. שֶׁ,יֵּעָשֶׂה
    2. שֶׁ · עָשָׂה
    3. is that which it will be done
    4. will
    5. H6213a ↗
    6. SV-Tr,VNi3ms
    7. [is,that]_which_it_will_be_done
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278509
    1. וְ,אֵין
    2. וְ · אַיִן
    3. and there +is not
    4. There's
    5. H369 ↗
    6. SP-C,Tn
    7. and,there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278510
    1. כָּל
    2. כֹּל
    3. any of
    4. -
    5. H3605 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. any_of
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278511
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278512
    1. חָדָשׁ
    2. חָדָשׁ
    3. new thing
    4. new
    5. H2319 ↗
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. new_[thing]
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278513
    1. תַּחַת
    2. תַּחַת
    3. under
    4. -
    5. H8478 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. under
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278514
    1. הַ,שָּׁמֶשׁ
    2. הַ · שֶׁמֶשׁ
    3. the sun
    4. -
    5. H8121 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,sun
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278515
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278516

OET-LV Whatever (that)_it_has_been it is_that_which_it_will_be and_whatever (that)_it_has_been_done it is_that_which_it_will_be_done and_there_is_not any_of new_thing under the_sun.

OET (OET-RV) Whatever that was in the past, it will be in the future,
 ⇔ and everything that’s happened before, will happen again.
 ⇔ There’s nothing new in this world.[fn]

1:9 ‘Under the sun’ isn’t a natural English idiom

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וּ⁠מַה שֶׁ⁠נַּֽעֲשָׂ֔ה

and,whatever (that)_it,has_been_done

The expression that which has been done is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and whatever that which people have done]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

שֶׁ⁠יֵּעָשֶׂ֑ה

[is,that]_which_it_will_be_done

The expression that which will be done is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [that which people will do]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

תַּ֥חַת הַ⁠שָּֽׁמֶשׁ

below/instead_of the,sun

See how you translated the similar expression in 1:3.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Whatever
    2. Whatever
    3. H4100 ↗
    4. מַה
    5. מָה
    6. P-Ti
    7. whatever
    8. S
    9. Y-977
    10. 278500
    1. (that) it has been
    2. that
    3. H1961 ↗
    4. שֶּֽׁ,הָיָה֙
    5. שֶׁ · הָיָה
    6. PV-Tr,Vqp3ms
    7. (that)_it,has_been
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278502
    1. it
    2. -
    3. H1931 ↗
    4. ה֣וּא
    5. הוּא
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278503
    1. is that which it will be
    2. will be
    3. H1961 ↗
    4. שֶׁ,יִּהְיֶ֔ה
    5. שֶׁ · הָיָה
    6. SV-Tr,Vqi3ms
    7. [is,that]_which_it_will_be
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278504
    1. and whatever
    2. and
    3. H4100 ↗
    4. וּ,מַה
    5. וְ · מָה
    6. SP-C,Ti
    7. and,whatever
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278505
    1. (that) it has been done
    2. -
    3. H6213a ↗
    4. שֶׁ,נַּֽעֲשָׂ֔ה
    5. שֶׁ · עָשָׂה
    6. PV-Tr,VNp3ms
    7. (that)_it,has_been_done
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278507
    1. it
    2. -
    3. H1931 ↗
    4. ה֖וּא
    5. הוּא
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278508
    1. is that which it will be done
    2. will
    3. H6213a ↗
    4. שֶׁ,יֵּעָשֶׂ֑ה
    5. שֶׁ · עָשָׂה
    6. SV-Tr,VNi3ms
    7. [is,that]_which_it_will_be_done
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278509
    1. and there +is not
    2. There's
    3. H369 ↗
    4. וְ,אֵ֥ין
    5. וְ · אַיִן
    6. SP-C,Tn
    7. and,there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278510
    1. any of
    2. -
    3. H3605 ↗
    4. כָּל
    5. כֹּל
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. any_of
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278511
    1. new thing
    2. new
    3. H2319 ↗
    4. חָדָ֖שׁ
    5. חָדָשׁ
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. new_[thing]
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278513
    1. under
    2. -
    3. H8478 ↗
    4. תַּ֥חַת
    5. תַּחַת
    6. S-R
    7. under
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278514
    1. the sun
    2. -
    3. H8121 ↗
    4. הַ,שָּֽׁמֶשׁ
    5. הַ · שֶׁמֶשׁ
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the,sun
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 278515

OET-LV Whatever (that)_it_has_been it is_that_which_it_will_be and_whatever (that)_it_has_been_done it is_that_which_it_will_be_done and_there_is_not any_of new_thing under the_sun.

OET (OET-RV) Whatever that was in the past, it will be in the future,
 ⇔ and everything that’s happened before, will happen again.
 ⇔ There’s nothing new in this world.[fn]

1:9 ‘Under the sun’ isn’t a natural English idiom

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← ECC 1:9 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©