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OET interlinear ECC 3:22

◄ ← ECC 3:22 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,רָאִיתִי
    2. וְ · רָאָה
    3. And I saw
    4. Then I saw
    5. H7200 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqp1cs
    7. and,I_saw
    8. S
    9. Y-977
    10. 279424
    1. כִּי
    2. כִּי
    3. if/because that
    4. that
    5. H3588a ↗
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279425
    1. אֵין
    2. אַיִן
    3. there +is not
    4. there is
    5. H369 ↗
    6. P-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279426
    1. טוֹב
    2. טוֹב
    3. good
    4. better
    5. H2896a ↗
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. good
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279427
    1. מֵ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. מִן · אֲשֶׁר
    3. more than that
    4. than that
    5. H834c ↗
    6. S-R,Tr
    7. more,than_that
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279428
    1. יִשְׂמַח
    2. שָׂמַח
    3. he will take pleasure
    4. would
    5. H8055 ↗
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_take_pleasure
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279429
    1. הָ,אָדָם
    2. הַ · אָדָם
    3. the humankind
    4. ≈people
    5. H120 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=humankind
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279430
    1. בְּ,מַעֲשָׂי,ו
    2. בְּ · מַעֲשֶׂה · הוּא
    3. in work(s) of his
    4. work
    5. H4639 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. in,work(s)_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279431
    1. כִּי
    2. כִּי
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. H3588a ↗
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279432
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 279433
    1. הוּא
    2. הוּא
    3. it
    4. -
    5. H1931 ↗
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279434
    1. חֶלְק,וֹ
    2. חֵלֶק · הוּא
    3. portion of +is his
    4. -
    5. H2506a ↗
    6. P-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. portion_of,[is]_his
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279435
    1. כִּי
    2. כִּי
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. H3588a ↗
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279436
    1. מִי
    2. מִי
    3. who
    4. who
    5. H4310 ↗
    6. S-Ti
    7. who?
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279437
    1. יְבִיאֶ,נּוּ
    2. בּוֹא · הוּא
    3. will he bring him
    4. -
    5. H935 ↗
    6. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3ms
    7. will,he_bring_him
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279438
    1. לִ,רְאוֹת
    2. לְ · רָאָה
    3. to see
    4. ≈see
    5. H7200 ↗
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=see
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279439
    1. בְּ,מֶה
    2. בְּ · מָה
    3. on whatever
    4. what
    5. H4100 ↗
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. on,whatever
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279440
    1. שֶׁ,יִּהְיֶה
    2. שֶׁ · הָיָה
    3. (that) it will be
    4. will
    5. H1961 ↗
    6. SV-Tr,Vqi3ms
    7. (that)_it,will_be
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279441
    1. אַחֲרָי,ו
    2. אַחַר · הוּא
    3. after him
    4. after
    5. H310a ↗
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. after,him
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279442
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 279443

OET-LV And_I_saw if/because_that there_is_not good more_than_that the_humankind he_will_take_pleasure in_work(s)_of_his if/because it portion_of_is_his if/because who will_he_bring_him to_see on_whatever (that)_it_will_be after_him.

OET (OET-RV) Then I saw that there is nothing better than that people would enjoy their work,
 ⇔ because that’s their assignment.
 ⇔ Yes, who can see what will happen to them after they die?

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

יִשְׂמַ֤ח הָ⁠אָדָם֙ בְּֽ⁠מַעֲשָׂ֔י⁠ו

enjoy the=humankind in,work(s)_of,his

The pronoun his refers to humanity collectively, spoken of as a single person. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [each person should rejoice in his works]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

חֶלְק֑⁠וֹ

portion_of,[is]_his

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of portion, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [what God has given him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

כִּ֣י מִ֤י יְבִיאֶ֨⁠נּוּ֙ לִ⁠רְא֔וֹת בְּ⁠מֶ֖ה שֶׁ⁠יִּהְיֶ֥ה אַחֲרָֽי⁠ו

that/for/because/then/when that/for/because/then/when who? will,he_bring_him to=see on,whatever (that)_it,will_be after,him

Solomon is using the question form to emphasize that no one can show a person what will happen after him. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [For no one can show him what will happen after him]

Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

כִּ֣י מִ֤י יְבִיאֶ֨⁠נּוּ֙ לִ⁠רְא֔וֹת בְּ⁠מֶ֖ה שֶׁ⁠יִּהְיֶ֥ה אַחֲרָֽי⁠ו

that/for/because/then/when that/for/because/then/when who? will,he_bring_him to=see on,whatever (that)_it,will_be after,him

The word translated as For indicates that what follows is a reason for what came before. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that what follows is a reason for what came before. Alternate translation: [After all, who will bring him to look at what that will be after him?]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ה֖וּא חֶלְק֑⁠וֹ

he/it portion_of,[is]_his

Here Solomon is speaking as if the enjoyment of work were a portion of food allotted to someone. He means that it is what God has assigned to each person. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [it is what God has assigned to him]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And I saw
    2. Then I saw
    3. H7200 ↗
    4. וְ,רָאִ֗יתִי
    5. וְ · רָאָה
    6. SV-C,Vqp1cs
    7. and,I_saw
    8. S
    9. Y-977
    10. 279424
    1. if/because that
    2. that
    3. H3588a ↗
    4. כִּ֣י
    5. כִּי
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279425
    1. there +is not
    2. there is
    3. H369 ↗
    4. אֵ֥ין
    5. אַיִן
    6. P-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279426
    1. good
    2. better
    3. H2896a ↗
    4. טוֹב֙
    5. טוֹב
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. good
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279427
    1. more than that
    2. than that
    3. H834c ↗
    4. מֵ,אֲשֶׁ֨ר
    5. מִן · אֲשֶׁר
    6. S-R,Tr
    7. more,than_that
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279428
    1. the humankind
    2. ≈people
    3. H120 ↗
    4. הָ,אָדָם֙
    5. הַ · אָדָם
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=humankind
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279430
    1. he will take pleasure
    2. would
    3. H8055 ↗
    4. יִשְׂמַ֤ח
    5. שָׂמַח
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_take_pleasure
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279429
    1. in work(s) of his
    2. work
    3. H4639 ↗
    4. בְּֽ,מַעֲשָׂ֔י,ו
    5. בְּ · מַעֲשֶׂה · הוּא
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. in,work(s)_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279431
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. H3588a ↗
    4. כִּי
    5. כִּי
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279432
    1. it
    2. -
    3. H1931 ↗
    4. ה֖וּא
    5. הוּא
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279434
    1. portion of +is his
    2. -
    3. H2506a ↗
    4. חֶלְק֑,וֹ
    5. חֵלֶק · הוּא
    6. P-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. portion_of,[is]_his
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279435
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. H3588a ↗
    4. כִּ֣י
    5. כִּי
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279436
    1. who
    2. who
    3. H4310 ↗
    4. מִ֤י
    5. מִי
    6. S-Ti
    7. who?
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279437
    1. will he bring him
    2. -
    3. H935 ↗
    4. יְבִיאֶ֨,נּוּ֙
    5. בּוֹא · הוּא
    6. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3ms
    7. will,he_bring_him
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279438
    1. to see
    2. ≈see
    3. H7200 ↗
    4. לִ,רְא֔וֹת
    5. לְ · רָאָה
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=see
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279439
    1. on whatever
    2. what
    3. H4100 ↗
    4. בְּ,מֶ֖ה
    5. בְּ · מָה
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. on,whatever
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279440
    1. (that) it will be
    2. will
    3. H1961 ↗
    4. שֶׁ,יִּהְיֶ֥ה
    5. שֶׁ · הָיָה
    6. SV-Tr,Vqi3ms
    7. (that)_it,will_be
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279441
    1. after him
    2. after
    3. H310a ↗
    4. אַחֲרָֽי,ו
    5. אַחַר · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. after,him
    8. -
    9. Y-977
    10. 279442

OET-LV And_I_saw if/because_that there_is_not good more_than_that the_humankind he_will_take_pleasure in_work(s)_of_his if/because it portion_of_is_his if/because who will_he_bring_him to_see on_whatever (that)_it_will_be after_him.

OET (OET-RV) Then I saw that there is nothing better than that people would enjoy their work,
 ⇔ because that’s their assignment.
 ⇔ Yes, who can see what will happen to them after they die?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ECC 3:22 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©