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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Rev C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

Rev 4 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V9V10V11

OET interlinear REV 4:8

 REV 4:8 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 157444
    1. τά
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NNP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157445
    1. τέσσαρα
    2. tessares
    3. four
    4. four
    5. 50640
    6. E····NNP
    7. four
    8. four
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157446
    1. ζῷα
    2. zōon
    3. living creatures
    4. living creatures
    5. 22260
    6. N····NNP
    7. living_creatures
    8. living_creatures
    9. -
    10. Y96; F157452; F157454; F157469; F157473
    11. 157447
    1. ἕν
    2. heis
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. S····NNS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157448
    1. ἕκαστον
    2. hekastos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15380
    6. E····NNS
    7. each
    8. each
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157449
    1. καθʼ
    2. kata
    3. by
    4. -
    5. 25960
    6. P·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157450
    1. ἕν
    2. heis
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. S····ANS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157451
    1. αὐτῶν
    2. autos
    3. of them
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GNP
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. ˱of˲ them
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157447
    11. 157452
    1. ἑαυτό
    2. heautou
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14380
    6. R···3ANS
    7. ˱of˲ themselves
    8. ˱of˲ themselves
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157453
    1. ἔχων
    2. eχō
    3. having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VPPA·NMS
    7. having
    8. having
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157447
    11. 157454
    1. ἔχον
    2. eχō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VPPA·NNS
    7. having
    8. having
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157455
    1. εἶχον
    2. eχō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIIA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓were˒ having
    8. ˱they˲ ˓were˒ having
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157456
    1. ἀνά
    2. ana
    3. each
    4. -
    5. 3030
    6. D·······
    7. each
    8. each
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157457
    1. πτέρυγας
    2. pterux
    3. wings
    4. wings
    5. 44200
    6. N····AFP
    7. wings
    8. wings
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157458
    1. ἕξ
    2. hex
    3. six
    4. six
    5. 18030
    6. E····AFP
    7. six
    8. six
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157459
    1. κυκλόθεν
    2. kuklothen
    3. around
    4. around
    5. 29430
    6. D·······
    7. around
    8. around
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157460
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157461
    1. ἔσωθεν
    2. esōthen
    3. inside
    4. -
    5. 20810
    6. D·······
    7. inside
    8. inside
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157462
    1. γέμουσιν
    2. gemō
    3. they are being full
    4. -
    5. 10730
    6. VIPA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ being_full
    8. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ being_full
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157463
    1. γέμοντα
    2. gemō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 10730
    6. VPPA·NNP
    7. being_full
    8. being_full
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157464
    1. ὀφθαλμῶν
    2. ofthalmos
    3. of eyes
    4. eyes
    5. 37880
    6. N····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ eyes
    8. ˱of˲ eyes
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157465
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157466
    1. ἀνάπαυσιν
    2. anapausis
    3. rest
    4. -
    5. 3720
    6. N····AFS
    7. rest
    8. rest
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157467
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157468
    1. ἔχουσιν
    2. eχō
    3. they are having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157447
    11. 157469
    1. ἡμέρας
    2. hēmera
    3. by day
    4. -
    5. 22500
    6. N····GFS
    7. ˱by˲ day
    8. ˱by˲ day
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157470
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157471
    1. νυκτός
    2. nux
    3. night
    4. night
    5. 35710
    6. N····GFS
    7. night
    8. night
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157472
    1. λέγοντες
    2. legō
    3. saying
    4. saying
    5. 30040
    6. VPPA·NMP
    7. saying
    8. saying
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157447
    11. 157473
    1. λέγοντα
    2. legō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VPPA·AMS
    7. saying
    8. saying
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157474
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. holy
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. GDB
    10. Y96; Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157475
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. holy
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Y96; Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157476
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. holy
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Y96; Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157477
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157478
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157479
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. GDB
    10. Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157480
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157481
    1. Ἅγιος
    2. hagios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 400
    6. A····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157482
    1. Κύριος
    2. kurios
    3. master
    4. Yahweh
    5. 29620
    6. N····NMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y96
    11. 157483
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157484
    1. Θεός
    2. theos
    3. god
    4. God
    5. 23160
    6. N····NMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. Y96; Person=God
    11. 157485
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157486
    1. Παντοκράτωρ
    2. pantokratōr
    3. almighty
    4. almighty
    5. 38410
    6. N····NMS
    7. almighty
    8. Almighty
    9. G
    10. Y96
    11. 157487
    1. ho
    2. who
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. R····NMS
    6. who
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157488
    1. ἦν
    2. eimi
    3. was
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIIA3··S
    7. was
    8. was
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157489
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157490
    1. ho
    2. who
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. R····NMS
    6. who
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157491
    1. ὤν
    2. eimi
    3. being
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VPPA·NMS
    7. being
    8. being
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157492
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157493
    1. ho
    2. who
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. R····NMS
    6. who
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157494
    1. ἐρχόμενος
    2. erχomai
    3. coming
    4. -
    5. 20640
    6. VPPM·NMS
    7. coming
    8. coming
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157495

OET (OET-LV)And the four living_creatures, one by one of_them, having each six wings, around and inside they_are_being_full of_eyes, and rest not they_are_having by_day and night saying:
holy, holy, holy, master the god the almighty, who was, and who being, and who coming.

OET (OET-RV)Each of the four living creatures had six wings with eyes all around and underneath them. Day and night they never stop saying:
 ⇔ ‘Holy, holy, holy,
 ⇔ is Yahweh, almighty God,
 ⇔ who was and is and is to come.’

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

κυκλόθεν καὶ ἔσωθεν

around (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί τά τέσσαρα ζῷα ἕν καθʼ ἕν αὐτῶν ἔχων ἀνά πτέρυγας ἕξ κυκλόθεν καί ἔσωθεν γέμουσιν ὀφθαλμῶν καί ἀνάπαυσιν οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἡμέρας καί νυκτός λέγοντες Ἅγιος Ἅγιος Ἅγιος Κύριος ὁ Θεός ὁ Παντοκράτωρ ὁ ἦν καί ὁ ὤν καί ὁ ἐρχόμενος)

John is using two sides of the body, the top and the bottom (what is around and underneath a being), to mean the whole body. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [over their whole bodies]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublenegatives

οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἡμέρας καὶ νυκτὸς λέγοντες

not ˱they˲_˓are˒_having ˱by˲_day (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί τά τέσσαρα ζῷα ἕν καθʼ ἕν αὐτῶν ἔχων ἀνά πτέρυγας ἕξ κυκλόθεν καί ἔσωθεν γέμουσιν ὀφθαλμῶν καί ἀνάπαυσιν οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἡμέρας καί νυκτός λέγοντες Ἅγιος Ἅγιος Ἅγιος Κύριος ὁ Θεός ὁ Παντοκράτωρ ὁ ἦν καί ὁ ὤν καί ὁ ἐρχόμενος)

If it would be clearer in your language, you could use a positive expression to translate this double negative that consists of the negative particle not and the verb rest, which in this context means to “stop.” Alternate translation: [saying continuously night and day]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

ἡμέρας καὶ νυκτὸς

˱by˲_day (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί τά τέσσαρα ζῷα ἕν καθʼ ἕν αὐτῶν ἔχων ἀνά πτέρυγας ἕξ κυκλόθεν καί ἔσωθεν γέμουσιν ὀφθαλμῶν καί ἀνάπαυσιν οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἡμέρας καί νυκτός λέγοντες Ἅγιος Ἅγιος Ἅγιος Κύριος ὁ Θεός ὁ Παντοκράτωρ ὁ ἦν καί ὁ ὤν καί ὁ ἐρχόμενος)

The living creatures are using the two main components of time, night and day, to mean all the time. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [at any time]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:8 day and night: The four beings ceaselessly praised God’s basic characteristics: his holiness, his power (the Almighty), and his eternity (see study note on 1:4).
• Holy, holy, holy comes from Isa 6:3 and is the highest worship affirmation in Scripture. To double something makes it emphatic; to triple it makes it ultimate.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 157444
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NNP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157445
    1. four
    2. four
    3. 50640
    4. tessares
    5. E-····NNP
    6. four
    7. four
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157446
    1. living creatures
    2. living creatures
    3. 22260
    4. zōon
    5. N-····NNP
    6. living_creatures
    7. living_creatures
    8. -
    9. Y96; F157452; F157454; F157469; F157473
    10. 157447
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 15200
    4. heis
    5. S-····NNS
    6. one
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157448
    1. by
    2. -
    3. 25960
    4. kata
    5. P-·······
    6. by
    7. by
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157450
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 15200
    4. heis
    5. S-····ANS
    6. one
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157451
    1. of them
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GNP
    6. ˱of˲ them
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. -
    9. Y96; R157447
    10. 157452
    1. having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-PPA·NMS
    6. having
    7. having
    8. -
    9. Y96; R157447
    10. 157454
    1. each
    2. -
    3. 3030
    4. ana
    5. D-·······
    6. each
    7. each
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157457
    1. six
    2. six
    3. 18030
    4. hex
    5. E-····AFP
    6. six
    7. six
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157459
    1. wings
    2. wings
    3. 44200
    4. pterux
    5. N-····AFP
    6. wings
    7. wings
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157458
    1. around
    2. around
    3. 29430
    4. kuklothen
    5. D-·······
    6. around
    7. around
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157460
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157461
    1. inside
    2. -
    3. 20810
    4. esōthen
    5. D-·······
    6. inside
    7. inside
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157462
    1. they are being full
    2. -
    3. 10730
    4. gemō
    5. V-IPA3··P
    6. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ being_full
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ being_full
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157463
    1. of eyes
    2. eyes
    3. 37880
    4. ofthalmos
    5. N-····GMP
    6. ˱of˲ eyes
    7. ˱of˲ eyes
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157465
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157466
    1. rest
    2. -
    3. 3720
    4. anapausis
    5. N-····AFS
    6. rest
    7. rest
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157467
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-·······
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157468
    1. they are having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IPA3··P
    6. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. -
    9. Y96; R157447
    10. 157469
    1. by day
    2. -
    3. 22500
    4. hēmera
    5. N-····GFS
    6. ˱by˲ day
    7. ˱by˲ day
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157470
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157471
    1. night
    2. night
    3. 35710
    4. nux
    5. N-····GFS
    6. night
    7. night
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157472
    1. saying
    2. saying
    3. 30040
    4. legō
    5. V-PPA·NMP
    6. saying
    7. saying
    8. -
    9. Y96; R157447
    10. 157473
    1. holy
    2. -
    3. 400
    4. GDB
    5. hagios
    6. A-····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. GDB
    10. Y96; Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157475
    1. holy
    2. -
    3. 400
    4. G
    5. hagios
    6. A-····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Y96; Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157476
    1. holy
    2. -
    3. 400
    4. G
    5. hagios
    6. A-····NMS
    7. holy
    8. Holy
    9. G
    10. Y96; Person=Holy_Spirit
    11. 157477
    1. master
    2. Yahweh
    3. 29620
    4. GN
    5. kurios
    6. N-····NMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y96
    11. 157483
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157484
    1. god
    2. God
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····NMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. Y96; Person=God
    11. 157485
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157486
    1. almighty
    2. almighty
    3. 38410
    4. G
    5. pantokratōr
    6. N-····NMS
    7. almighty
    8. Almighty
    9. G
    10. Y96
    11. 157487
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····NMS
    6. who
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157488
    1. was
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IIA3··S
    6. was
    7. was
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157489
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157490
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····NMS
    6. who
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157491
    1. being
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-PPA·NMS
    6. being
    7. being
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157492
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157493
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····NMS
    6. who
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157494
    1. coming
    2. -
    3. 20640
    4. erχomai
    5. V-PPM·NMS
    6. coming
    7. coming
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 157495

OET (OET-LV)And the four living_creatures, one by one of_them, having each six wings, around and inside they_are_being_full of_eyes, and rest not they_are_having by_day and night saying:
holy, holy, holy, master the god the almighty, who was, and who being, and who coming.

OET (OET-RV)Each of the four living creatures had six wings with eyes all around and underneath them. Day and night they never stop saying:
 ⇔ ‘Holy, holy, holy,
 ⇔ is Yahweh, almighty God,
 ⇔ who was and is and is to come.’

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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 REV 4:8 ©